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The Washington Agreement ( Croatian: ''washingtonski sporazum'' and Bosnian: ''vašingtonski sporazum'') was a ceasefire agreement between the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia, signed in Washington, D.C. on 18 March 1994 and
Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...
. It was signed by Bosnian Prime Minister Haris Silajdžić, Croatian Foreign Minister
Mate Granić Mate Granić (born 19 September 1947) is a Croatian diplomat and politician who served as Minister of Foreign Affairs in the Government of Croatia from 1993 to 2000. Biography Granić was born in Baška Voda in Dalmatia (then PR Croatia, FPR Y ...
and President of Herzeg-Bosnia Krešimir Zubak. Under the agreement, the combined territory held by the
Croat The Croats (; hr, Hrvati ) are a South Slavic ethnic group who share a common Croatian ancestry, culture, history and language. They are also a recognized minority in a number of neighboring countries, namely Austria, the Czech Republic, Ge ...
and Bosnian government forces was divided into ten autonomous cantons, establishing the
Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina The Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina is one of the two entities within the State of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the other being Republika Srpska. The Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina consists of 10 autonomous cantons with their own gove ...
and ending the Croat-Bosniak War. The cantonal system was selected to prevent dominance by one ethnic group over another. The subsequently signed Washington Framework Agreement had the creation of a loose federation (or
confederation A confederation (also known as a confederacy or league) is a union of sovereign groups or states united for purposes of common action. Usually created by a treaty, confederations of states tend to be established for dealing with critical iss ...
) between Croatia and Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina as one of its goals. __NOTOC__


See also

*
Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina The Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina is one of the two entities within the State of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the other being Republika Srpska. The Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina consists of 10 autonomous cantons with their own gove ...
* Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina * Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia * Croat-Bosniak War *
Bosnian War The Bosnian War ( sh, Rat u Bosni i Hercegovini / Рат у Босни и Херцеговини) was an international armed conflict that took place in Bosnia and Herzegovina between 1992 and 1995. The war is commonly seen as having started ...
* Dayton agreement *
Split Agreement The Split Agreement or Split Declaration ( sh, Splitski sporazum or ) was a mutual defence agreement between Croatia, the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, signed in Split, Croatia on 22 July 1995. I ...


References


Further reading

* Allcock, John B., Marko Milivojevic, et al. ''Conflict in the Former Yugoslavia: An Encyclopedia'' (1998)


External links


United States Institute of Peace: Washington AgreementUppsala Conflict Data Program: Washington Agreement
{{Bosnian War 1994 in international relations 1994 in Bosnia and Herzegovina 1994 in Croatia 1994 in Austria March 1994 events in the United States 1994 in Washington, D.C. 1990s in Vienna Bosnian peace process Bosnian War Croatian War of Independence Treaties of Bosnia and Herzegovina Treaties of Croatia History of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina Ceasefires Peace treaties Aftermath of war Presidency of Bill Clinton Alija Izetbegović Bosnia and Herzegovina–Croatia relations Austria–Bosnia and Herzegovina relations Austria–Croatia relations Austria–United States relations Bosnia and Herzegovina–United States relations Croatia–United States relations