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''Warship'' is a British television drama series produced by the
BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC
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and broadcast between 1973 and 1977. The series was set contemporaneously and depicted life on board the fictitious
Royal Navy
The Royal Navy (RN) is the United Kingdom's naval warfare force. Although warships were used by English and Scottish kings from the early medieval period, the first major maritime engagements were fought in the Hundred Years' War against ...
frigate HMS ''Hero''. Four series were produced with 45 episodes made in total.
It was also subtitled into Dutch and broadcast in the
Netherlands
)
, anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau")
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, subdivision_type = Sovereign state
, subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands
, established_title = Before independence
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as ''Alle hens aan dek'' (All hands on deck) and it enjoyed popularity in Britain, Ireland,
Australia,
New Zealand
New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island count ...
and
Singapore
Singapore (), officially the Republic of Singapore, is a sovereign island country and city-state in maritime Southeast Asia. It lies about one degree of latitude () north of the equator, off the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, bor ...
.
Plot
The episodes were written and filmed to reflect the reality of life in the
Royal Navy
The Royal Navy (RN) is the United Kingdom's naval warfare force. Although warships were used by English and Scottish kings from the early medieval period, the first major maritime engagements were fought in the Hundred Years' War against ...
and the
Royal Marines in the 1970s. The primary focus for most stories was on the Captain and his fellow
officers
An officer is a person who has a position of authority in a hierarchical organization. The term derives from Old French ''oficier'' "officer, official" (early 14c., Modern French ''officier''), from Medieval Latin ''officiarius'' "an officer," f ...
, but the series also featured life on the lower decks to portray episodes heavily featuring
ratings. Episodes featured a variety of events at sea (the
Cold War, smuggling, the evacuation of civilians from crisis-hit places, etc.), as well as the personal lives of officers and ratings and the impact their personal lives had on their professional lives and duties.
Cast
Over the course of the series HMS ''Hero''
's crew changes periodically. Only two officers, Kiley and Wakelin, remain with the ship for the whole series. The main characters in most episodes were the captain and his first lieutenant.
''Hero'''s crew
Captains
*
Donald Burton as Commander Mark Nialls, (series 1–2)
*
Bryan Marshall as Commander Alan Douglas Glenn, (series 3)
*
Derek Godfrey
Derek Godfrey (3 June 1924 – 18 June 1983) was an English actor, associated with the Royal Shakespeare Company from 1960, who also appeared in several films and BBC television dramatisations during the 1960s and 1970s.
Born in London, he perfo ...
as Captain Edward Kelvin Holt (series 4)
First Lieutenants
*
David Savile as Lieutenant Commander Derek "Porky" Beaumont (series 1–3)
*
Robert Morris as Lieutenant Commander James Napier, (series 4)
Other officers
*
John Lee John Lee may refer to:
Academia
* John Lee (astronomer) (1783–1866), president of the Royal Astronomical Society
* John Lee (university principal) (1779–1859), University of Edinburgh principal
* John Lee (pathologist) (born 1961), English ...
as Lieutenant Commander Bill Kiley, weapons and electrics officer
*
Graeme Eton
Graham and Graeme may refer to:
People
* Graham (given name), an English-language given name
* Graham (surname), an English-language surname
* Graeme (surname), an English-language surname
* Graham (musician) (born 1979), Burmese singer
* Clan ...
as Lieutenant Montgomery Charles "Monty" Wakelin, supply officer
*
Norman Eshley
Norman Eshley (born 30 May 1945) is an English actor best known for his television roles.
Biography
Eshley attended Bristol Grammar School and worked in a bank, before training as an actor at the Bristol Old Vic Theatre School. He played many ...
as Lieutenant Bob Last, navigating officer (series 1–2)
*
Andrew Burt
Andrew Thomas Hutchison Burt (23 May 1945 – 16 November 2018) was a British actor, voiceover artist, and counsellor.
Early life and education
Andrew Burt was born on 23 May 1945 in Wakefield, West Riding of Yorkshire, England, to Hutchison Bu ...
as Lieutenant Paul Peek, navigating officer (series 3–4)
*
Christopher Coll as Lieutenant Peter Boswall, flight commander (series 1)
*
James Leith as Lieutenant Roy Tagg, flight commander (series 3)
*
Richard Warwick
Richard Warwick (29 April 1945 – 16 December 1997) was an English actor.
He was born Richard Carey Winter, the third of four sons, at Meopham, Kent, and made his film debut in Franco Zeffirelli's 1968 production of ''Romeo and Juliet'' in the r ...
as Lieutenant Parry (series 1)
*
Rex Robinson
Rex Robinson (born March 17, 1959) is a placekicker that played for the Marietta Blue Devils, University of Georgia Bulldogs of the Southeastern Conference and the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL).
Originally from ...
as Lieutenant Commander Jack Junnion, engineer officer (series 1)
Ratings
*
Don Henderson
Donald Francis Henderson (10 November 1931 – 22 June 1997)Ancestry/Find My Past (his birth was registered in the December 1931 quarter) was an English actor. He was known for playing both "tough guy" roles and authority figures, and is remem ...
as Master-at-Arms Frank Heron (series 1–3)
*
Frank Jarvis as Master-at-Arms Harry Burnett (series 3–4)
*
James Cosmo
James Ronald Gordon Copeland , known professionally as James Cosmo (b. 1947), is a Scottish film and television actor known for his appearances in films including ''Highlander'', ''Braveheart'', '' Trainspotting'', ''Jagame Thandhiram'', ''Tro ...
as Leading Regulator Pat Fuller
*
Nigel Humphreys
Nigel Humphreys (born 1951 in Bognor Regis, Sussex) is a British actor who is best known for his television work.
His most prominent roles include Dickie Fleming in '' Coronation Street'' and PC Pete Dodds in '' Softly, Softly: Taskforce''.
Ot ...
as Leading Seaman Anderson
* Steve Gardner as Able Seaman Billy Grogan
* Colin Rix as Leading Medical Assistant Milner
Recurring characters
*
Donald Hewlett
Donald Marland Hewlett (30 August 1920 – 4 June 2011) was a British actor who was best known for his sitcom roles as Colonel Charles Reynolds in ''It Ain't Half Hot Mum'' and Lord Meldrum in '' You Rang, M'Lord?'', both written by Jimmy Perry ...
as Rear Admiral Mulliner/Staunton
*
Peter Cellier
Peter Cellier (born 12 July 1928) is an English actor who has appeared in film, stage and television. He is known for his role as Sir Frank Gordon in ''Yes Minister'' and then ''Yes, Prime Minister'' in the 1980s.
Early life
Cellier was born i ...
as Captain Reginald St Vincent Calder, Squadron Commander
*
Marian Diamond
Marian Cleeves Diamond (November 11, 1926 – July 25, 2017) was an American scientist and educator who is considered one of the founders of modern neuroscience. She and her team were the first to publish evidence that the brain can change with ...
as Sue Herrick, Glenn's girlfriend (series 3)
*
Prunella Ransome as Zoe Carter, Holt's girlfriend (series 4)
Royal Navy and Royal Australian Navy co-operation
The series enjoyed close collaboration between the Royal Navy and the BBC, and—unusually for a TV drama of the 1970s—looked like a documentary. Seven s played the role of HMS ''Hero'' and for continuity, all were repainted with the
pennant number F42 of , the main warship used for filming. The others were , , , , and .
, a of the
Royal Australian Navy
The Royal Australian Navy (RAN) is the principal naval force of the Australian Defence Force (ADF). The professional head of the RAN is Chief of Navy (CN) Vice Admiral Mark Hammond AM, RAN. CN is also jointly responsible to the Minister of ...
, was also used as ''Hero'' for some scenes filmed in 1976 in
Hong Kong
Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China on the eastern Pearl River Delta i ...
and
Singapore
Singapore (), officially the Republic of Singapore, is a sovereign island country and city-state in maritime Southeast Asia. It lies about one degree of latitude () north of the equator, off the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, bor ...
. This Australian link and Australian broadcasts of ''Warship'' influenced the production of the later and similar
Australian Broadcasting Corporation
The Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) is the national broadcaster of Australia. It is principally funded by direct grants from the Australian Government and is administered by a government-appointed board. The ABC is a publicly-own ...
series
''Patrol Boat''.
The crews of these frigates - and ''Derwent'' - were given ''Hero''
cap tallies for filming purposes, and their ships were given HMS ''Hero'' ships' badges, name plates and lifebuoys. Similarly, their
Westland Wasp
The Westland Wasp is a small 1960s British turbine powered, shipboard anti-submarine helicopter. Produced by Westland Helicopters, it came from the same P.531 programme as the British Army Westland Scout, and is based on the earlier piston-e ...
helicopters from the
Fleet Air Arm
The Fleet Air Arm (FAA) is one of the five fighting arms of the Royal Navy and is responsible for the delivery of naval air power both from land and at sea. The Fleet Air Arm operates the F-35 Lightning II for maritime strike, the AW159 Wil ...
's
829 Naval Air Squadron
829 Naval Air Squadron was a squadron of the Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm. Before it was decommissioned in March 2018, it operated the AgustaWestland Merlin HM2 helicopter.
History 1940–1942
829 Naval Air Squadron first formed on 15 June 1940 as ...
were all repainted with the identification HMS ''Hero'', the code 471, and the nickname "The Fighting Forty-Two". Among the Wasps used for the fictional ''Hero Flight'' were
serial numbers
A serial number is a unique identifier assigned incrementally or sequentially to an item, to ''uniquely'' identify it.
Serial numbers need not be strictly numerical. They may contain letters and other typographical symbols, or may consist enti ...
XT419 from HMS ''Phoebe''s Flight, XV625, and XV626. (One of these Wasps, XV625 still painted with the 471 code, is preserved at in the Royal Naval Air Engineering and Survival School.) These measures, along with the use by all the frigates of the
pennant number F42, had the unintended side effect of confusing Soviet
spy ship
A spy ship or reconnaissance vessel is a dedicated ship intended to gather intelligence, usually by means of sophisticated electronic eavesdropping. In a wider sense, any ship intended to gather information could be considered a spy ship.
Spy ...
s.
Other Royal Navy warships used for the series included the
aircraft carrier , the
helicopter cruiser
The aircraft cruiser (also known as aviation cruiser or cruiser-carrier) is a warship that combines the features of the aircraft carrier and a surface warship such as a cruiser or battleship.
Early types
The first aircraft cruiser was origina ...
, the
commando carrier
An amphibious assault ship is a type of amphibious warfare ship employed to land and support ground forces on enemy territory by an amphibious assault. The design evolved from aircraft carriers converted for use as helicopter carriers (and, as ...
and the submarine . The
Royal Marine Commandos
The Corps of Royal Marines (RM), also known as the Royal Marines Commandos, are the UK's special operations capable commando force, amphibious light infantry and also one of the five fighting arms of the Royal Navy. The Corps of Royal Marines ...
took part in the series, as also did the
Fleet Air Arm
The Fleet Air Arm (FAA) is one of the five fighting arms of the Royal Navy and is responsible for the delivery of naval air power both from land and at sea. The Fleet Air Arm operates the F-35 Lightning II for maritime strike, the AW159 Wil ...
, the
Royal Naval Reserve
The Royal Naval Reserve (RNR) is one of the two volunteer reserve forces of the Royal Navy in the United Kingdom. Together with the Royal Marines Reserve, they form the Maritime Reserve. The present RNR was formed by merging the original Ro ...
in the shape of the , the
Royal Fleet Auxiliary
The Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA) is a naval auxiliary fleet owned by the UK's Ministry of Defence. It provides logistical and operational support to the Royal Navy and Royal Marines. The RFA ensures the Royal Navy is supplied and supported by ...
in the shape of and other ships, and the
Royal Maritime Auxiliary Service
The Royal Maritime Auxiliary Service (RMAS) was a British Government agency which ran a variety of auxiliary vessels for His Majesty's Naval Service (incl. Royal Navy, Royal Marines) and the Royal Fleet Auxiliary. The service from 2009 has be ...
.
Fleet Air Arm squadrons embarked on HMS ''Ark Royal'' used for filming included the
Buccaneer S 2s of
809 Naval Air Squadron and the
Phantom FG 1s of
892 Naval Air Squadron
892 Naval Air Squadron (892 NAS) was a carrier-based fighter squadron of the British Royal Navy's Fleet Air Arm. It was formed in 1943, flying Grumman Martlets, and was the only operational Fleet Air Arm squadron to fly the McDonnell Douglas P ...
. The
Westland Wessex HU 5s of
845 Naval Air Squadron embarked on HMS ''Bulwark'' also featured in some episodes.
The series was also filmed ashore in, among other places,
Gibraltar
)
, anthem = " God Save the King"
, song = " Gibraltar Anthem"
, image_map = Gibraltar location in Europe.svg
, map_alt = Location of Gibraltar in Europe
, map_caption = United Kingdom shown in pale green
, mapsize =
, image_map2 = Gib ...
,
Malta
Malta ( , , ), officially the Republic of Malta ( mt, Repubblika ta' Malta ), is an island country in the Mediterranean Sea. It consists of an archipelago, between Italy and Libya, and is often considered a part of Southern Europe. It lies ...
,
Hong Kong
Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China on the eastern Pearl River Delta i ...
,
Singapore
Singapore (), officially the Republic of Singapore, is a sovereign island country and city-state in maritime Southeast Asia. It lies about one degree of latitude () north of the equator, off the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, bor ...
, north-east of Isfjellet in
Loppa
Loppa ( sme, Láhppi and fkv, Lappea) is a municipality in Troms og Finnmark county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Øksfjord. Other villages in Loppa include Andsnes, Bergsfjord, Langfjordhamn, Lop ...
and
Larvik in
Norway
Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the ...
, the Admiralty Experiment Works in
Haslar
Haslar is on the south coast of England, at the southern tip of Alverstoke, on the Gosport peninsula, Hampshire. It takes its name from the Old English , meaning " hazel-landing place". It may have been named after a bank of hazel strewn on ma ...
,
RNAS Predannack,
Portland Harbour,
Plymouth Dockyard
His Majesty's Naval Base, Devonport (HMNB Devonport) is one of three operating bases in the United Kingdom for the Royal Navy (the others being HMNB Clyde and HMNB Portsmouth) and is the sole nuclear repair and refuelling facility for the Ro ...
,
Portsmouth Dockyard
His Majesty's Naval Base, Portsmouth (HMNB Portsmouth) is one of three operating bases in the United Kingdom for the Royal Navy (the others being HMNB Clyde and HMNB Devonport). Portsmouth Naval Base is part of the city of Portsmouth; it is l ...
and
South Uist
South Uist ( gd, Uibhist a Deas, ; sco, Sooth Uist) is the second-largest island of the Outer Hebrides in Scotland. At the 2011 census, it had a usually resident population of 1,754: a decrease of 64 since 2001. The island, in common with the ...
.
Theme music
The opening and closing music of the series were taken from a march called ''Warship'', composed for the series by Anthony Isaac. The theme was played by the
Band of the Royal Marines, Deal, conducted by
Lieutenant Colonel Paul Neville,
MVO,
FRAM,
RM. ''(See links to files of opening and closing music below.)''
The march is still played by
Royal Marine bands and the
Royal Australian Navy Band. The theme influenced the opening bars of a 2010
march
March is the third month of the year in both the Julian and Gregorian calendars. It is the second of seven months to have a length of 31 days. In the Northern Hemisphere, the meteorological beginning of spring occurs on the first day of March ...
, ''
Scrap Iron Flotilla'', composed by
Leading Seaman
Leading seaman is a junior non-commissioned rank or rate in navies, particularly those of the Commonwealth. When it is used by NATO nations, leading seaman has the rank code of OR-4. It is often equivalent to the army and air force rank of c ...
Martyn Hancock of the
Royal Australian Navy Band.
''Warship'' was chosen as one of the pieces performed to mark the 75th and 100th anniversaries of the founding of the
Royal Australian Navy Band. Writing in the Centenary Concert Music Program in 2013, the
Royal Australian Navy
The Royal Australian Navy (RAN) is the principal naval force of the Australian Defence Force (ADF). The professional head of the RAN is Chief of Navy (CN) Vice Admiral Mark Hammond AM, RAN. CN is also jointly responsible to the Minister of ...
's then-Director of Music, Lieutenant Commander Paul Cottier, said that:
: "''Warship'' is a fine example of the influence television and film were having on the repertoire of military bands at that time, which were beginning to see a change in direction from military music and orchestral transcriptions to more popular and contemporary music."'
Series creators
The originator of the idea for the series and main script editor was a serving Royal Navy officer,
Ian Mackintosh, who worked with BBC producer
Anthony Coburn
James Anthony Coburn (10 December 1927 – 28 April 1977) was an Australian television writer and producer, who spent much of his professional career living and working in the United Kingdom. He is best remembered for writing the first ''Doctor ...
after Mackintosh originally approached the BBC in May 1971. Coburn had for some years wanted to produce a series "that would do for the Navy what ''
Z-Cars
''Z-Cars'' or ''Z Cars'' (pronounced "zed cars") is a British television police procedural series centred on the work of mobile uniformed police in the fictional town of Newtown, based on Kirkby, near Liverpool. Produced by the BBC, it debut ...
'' had done for the Police". Apart from Mackintosh, other scriptwriters included
Michael J. Bird, and the series was directed by
Michael E. Briant
Michael Edwin Briant (born 14 February 1942) is a retired English television director and author, best known for his work as a director for BBC television drama in the 1970s and 1980s.
Career
At the age of 21 Briant joined the BBC as an assistan ...
among others. Mackintosh was seconded to the BBC for the series, and was awarded the
MBE for his work on ''Warship'' in 1976.
''Warship'' and ''Blue Peter''
In 1975 the BBC's children's television programme ''
Blue Peter'' included a feature about the filming of ''Warship'' at Plymouth Dockyard aboard HMS ''Danae''; the item was presented by
Lesley Judd
Lesley Judd (born 20 December 1946) is an English former television presenter and dancer, best known as a long-serving host of the BBC children's programme '' Blue Peter'' (1972–1979).
Background
Born in London, the daughter of Leslie T. Judd ...
. The next year, future ''Blue Peter'' presenter
Peter Duncan played a major role in the episode "All of One Company". Six episodes of ''Warship'' were filmed aboard HMS ''Danae'' around that time.
''Warship'' assessed in retrospect
Writing in 2006, historian Professor
S.P. MacKenzie judged that:
: "''Warship'' had succeeded where ''
Making Waves'' failed because those involved – the multi-talented Ian Mackintosh above all – managed to create varied and interesting characters and plots in which RN frigates and other vessels served as useful backdrops for the action. ''Warship'', in short, helped the Royal Navy through a combination of competent writing, acting and direction rather more than through using its equipment as a showcase. (...) Mackintosh and those around him knew how to draw in the viewer with stories that were both contemporary and interesting." ''(Broadcasting the New Navy: the BBC-TV Series Warship (1973–1977), p.119)''
"
Making Waves" was a 2004 series made by ITV, and intended to be in the same vein as "Warship". It proved less successful, and only three episodes were shown out of the six that were made.
In 2022 the
British Forces Broadcasting Service noted that ''Warship'' was ''extremely popular ... and it is still fondly remembered to this day''.
Products based on ''Warship''
Books
Ian Mackintosh wrote three books based on the series, which were simultaneously published in hardback and paperback. The books were:
* ''Warship'' (published in 1973)
* ''HMS Hero'' (published in 1976)
* ''Holt RN'' (published in 1977) – same story as episode 4.01 "Wind Song"
Board game
Series creator Ian Mackintosh also devised a version of the
board game
Board games are tabletop games that typically use . These pieces are moved or placed on a pre-marked board (playing surface) and often include elements of table, card, role-playing, and miniatures games as well.
Many board games feature a co ...
Battleships
A battleship is a large armored warship with a main battery consisting of large caliber guns. It dominated naval warfare in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
The term ''battleship'' came into use in the late 1880s to describe a type o ...
, based on his experience of
modern naval tactics and called ''Warship'' after the series. It was produced by
Merit Toys in 1976, in association with the BBC.
Scale model kit
Airfix
Airfix is a British brand and former manufacturing company which produced injection-moulded plastic scale model kits. In the U.K., the name 'Airfix' is synonymous with plastic models of this type, often simply referred to as "an airfix kit" even ...
sold its plastic 1/600
scale model kit of with the slogan "Featured as HMS Hero in the BBC TV series Warship".
Theme music single
Columbia Records released a
7-inch single (catalogue reference DB 8998) of the theme music (see above) in 1973. As in the TV series the theme was played by the
Band of the Royal Marines, Deal, conducted by
Lieutenant Colonel Paul Neville,
MVO,
FRAM,
RM.
Availability on DVD
The first series of ''Warship'' was released on DVD in September 2014, with the second series being released 9 November 2015.
Episode list
Series 1
Series 2
Series 3
Series 4
See also
*
Patrol Boat (TV series)
''Patrol Boat'' is an Australian television drama series that screened on the Australian Broadcasting Corporation. ''Patrol Boat'' was created by James Davern and two series were produced, in 1979 and 1983, with a total of 26 episodes.
''Patrol ...
* "
Making Waves" (2004 ITV series based upon "Warship")
*
Warship (2010 TV series) (2010 Channel 5 documentary series with same name as "Warship")
References
External links
Royal Navy HistoryBritish Film Institute site on ''Warship''Royal Navy leaflet on ''Warship'', from the HMS ''Phoebe'' Association websiteWestland Wasp ''471'' at the Royal Naval Air Engineering and Survival School, HMS ''Sultan''Service records noting two of the several Westland Wasps painted as ''471'' for ''Warship''Memories of HMAS ''Derwent'' as HMS ''Hero''*
ttp://www.memorabletv.com/articles/warshiplifeatsea.htm 1977 article from the Australian magazine TV Week about ''Warship''Discussion board about ''Warship'' with much information on the series, including episode descriptionsPicture of Airfix ''Warship'' scale model kit boxArticle about building Airfix ''Warship'' scale model kitHMS ''Phoebe'' Association websiteHMS ''Dido'' Association websiteHMS ''Danae'' websiteHMS ''Jupiter'' Association websiteHMS ''Hermione'' Association website* {{IMDb title, id=0139806, title=Warship
1970s British drama television series
1973 British television series debuts
1977 British television series endings
BBC television dramas
Leander-class frigates
Royal Navy
British drama television series
British military television series
Australian Broadcasting Corporation original programming
Dutch drama television series
English-language television shows