Wake Up! (The Boo Radleys Album)
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''Wake Up!'' is the fourth album by
British British may refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories, and Crown Dependencies. ** Britishness, the British identity and common culture * British English, ...
alternative rock Alternative rock, or alt-rock, is a category of rock music that emerged from the independent music underground of the 1970s and became widely popular in the 1990s. "Alternative" refers to the genre's distinction from mainstream or commerci ...
band
the Boo Radleys The Boo Radleys are an English alternative rock band who were associated with the shoegazing and Britpop movements in the 1990s. They originally formed in Wallasey, England in 1988, with Rob Harrison on drums, singing, singer/electric guitar, g ...
, released by
Creation Records Creation Records Ltd. was a British independent record label founded in 1983 by Alan McGee, Dick Green, and Joe Foster. Its name came from the 1960s band The Creation, whom McGee greatly admired. The label ceased operations in 1999, although ...
in 1995.


Background

In August and September 1994, the band toured the US as part of Lollapalooza. ''Wake Up!'' was recorded at
Rockfield Studios Rockfield Studios is a residential recording studio located in the Wye Valley just outside the village of Rockfield, Monmouthshire, Wales. It was originally founded in 1963 by brothers Kingsley and Charles Ward. Facilities Rockfield is a two- ...
in
Rockfield, Monmouthshire Rockfield is a small village in the community of Whitecastle, Monmouthshire, Southeast Wales. It is located beside the River Monnow, about north-west of Monmouth, at the junction of the B4233 to Abergavenny and the B4347 to Grosmont. Rockfiel ...
, Wales in September and October 1994 with the band served as producers. Andy Wilkinson acted as engineer with assistance from Paul Read. The recordings were then mixed at The Church Studios in London in November 1994 by Al Clay with assistance from Matt Sime.


Composition

In addition to their regular roles in the band, some of the members played additional instruments: Bassist Tim Brown played piano and keyboard; guitarist Martin Carr played glockenspiel, keyboard, harmonica and percussion; and drummer Rob Cieka played keyboard and a bell. The album opens with the
sunshine pop Sunshine pop (originally known as soft pop) is a subgenre of pop music that originated in Southern California in the mid-1960s. Rooted in easy listening and advertising jingles, sunshine pop acts combined nostalgic or anxious moods with "an appre ...
track "Wake Up Boo!", and is followed by the acoustic song "Fairfax Scene", which evokes the sound of
Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young Crosby, Stills & Nash (CSN) were a folk rock supergroup made up of American singer-songwriters David Crosby and Stephen Stills and English singer-songwriter Graham Nash. When joined by Canadian singer-songwriter Neil Young as a fourth member ...
. "It's Lulu" starts with an a cappella intro, before leading into upbeat, horn-centric
indie pop Indie pop (also typeset as indie-pop or indiepop) is a music genre and subculture that combines guitar pop with DIY ethic in opposition to the style and tone of mainstream pop music. It originated from British post-punk in the late 1970s and su ...
. "Joel", another acoustic song, is done in the style of traditional English folk, with
Beatlesque "Beatlesque" () or "Beatles-esque" describes a musical resemblance to the English rock band the Beatles. The term is loosely defined and has been applied inconsistently to a wide variety of disparate artists. Definitions To better explain what ...
backwards guitarwork and ambient sections. "Find the Answer Within" touches on
psychedelia Psychedelia refers to the psychedelic subculture of the 1960s and the psychedelic experience. This includes psychedelic art, psychedelic music and style of dress during that era. This was primarily generated by people who used psychedelic ...
; "Charles Bukowsi Is Dead" alludes to Camden Town and includes a homage to "
Parklife ''Parklife'' is the third studio album by the English rock band Blur, released on 25 April 1994 on Food Records. After disappointing sales for their previous album '' Modern Life Is Rubbish'' (1993), ''Parklife'' returned Blur to prominence i ...
" (1994) by Blur. "4am Conversation" displays the band's use of
vocal harmonies Vocal harmony is a style of vocal music in which a consonant note or notes are simultaneously sung as a main melody in a predominantly homophonic texture. Vocal harmonies are used in many subgenres of European art music, including Classical chora ...
and is followed by the
guitar pop Pop rock (also typeset as pop/rock) is a fusion genre with an emphasis on professional songwriting and recording craft, and less emphasis on attitude than rock music. Originating in the late 1950s as an alternative to normal rock and roll, earl ...
of "Twinside". The album ends with "Wilder", which consists of piano, percussion and Sice's vocals.


Release and promotion

Following the success of ''
Definitely Maybe ''Definitely Maybe'' is the debut studio album by English rock band Oasis, released by Creation Records on 29 August 1994. Oasis booked Monnow Valley Studio near Rockfield in late 1993 to record the album and worked with producer Dave Batchel ...
'' (1994) by Oasis, Creation Records' owner
Sony Music Entertainment Sony Music Entertainment (SME), also known as simply Sony Music, is an American multinational music company. Being owned by the parent conglomerate Sony Group Corporation, it is part of the Sony Music Group, which is owned by Sony Entertainmen ...
wanted more chart success from the label. After the departure of marketing consultant Tim Abbot, John Andrews became his successor in November 1994.Cavanagh 2000, p. 455 While Abbot had previously tried to market the label in his own image, Andrews was more concerned with simply selling records. Andrews was tasked with achieving commercial success for Teenage Fanclub and the Boo Radleys. Guitarist Martin Carr said upon meeting Andrews for the first time, he was "scaring me with all this talk about marketing. It was the first time we'd ever been asked to participate alongside marketing and take an interest in it".Cavanagh 2000, p. 456 Upon hearing the album's final mixes in November 1994, staff from the label argued over the first choice of a single. Assistant press officer Andy Saunders, along with Carr, proposed "Wake Up Boo!", while co-founder Dick Green wanted the less commercial-sounding "It's Lulu". Saunders chalked this up to the old-school way of thinking at the label, not wanting to seem like the band sold-out. Three other staff members agreed with Green, which resulted in Saunders exclaiming, "You are ''insane''. This Wake Up Boo!'is a smash".Cavanagh 2000, p. 461 Creation Records used the emerging
Britpop Britpop was a mid-1990s British-based music culture movement that emphasised Britishness. It produced brighter, catchier alternative rock, partly in reaction to the popularity of the darker lyrical themes of the US-led grunge music and to the ...
movement to help push promotion for ''Wake Up!''. To tie in with scene, Andrews organized a retail campaign with
Our Price Our Price was a chain of record stores in the United Kingdom and Ireland from 1971 until 2004. History Founded in 1971 by Gary Nesbitt, Edward Stollins and Mike Isaacs, their first store was located in London's Finchley Road. Until 1976, the ...
and
Virgin Megastores Virgin Megastores is an international entertainment retailing chain, founded in early 1976 by Richard Branson as a record shop on London's Oxford Street. In 1979 the company opened their first Megastore at the end of Oxford Street and Tottenha ...
, which included releases from the Boo Radleys, Blur and
Elastica Elastica were an English rock band formed in London in 1992 by ex- Suede members Justine Frischmann and Justin Welch. The band was stylistically influenced by punk rock, post-punk and new wave music. The band's members changed several times ...
.Cavanagh 2000, p. 466 Despite the album's success, founder Alan McGee said the band were approaching them for money to help fund touring. Alongside this, McGee mentioned that said they had "indie bands doing stuff that wasn't indie at all – the Boo Radleys being interviewed by
Richard and Judy Richard and Judy is the name informally given to Richard Madeley and Judy Finnigan, a British married couple who are both television presenters and columnists. They presented the daytime television programme '' This Morning'' from 1988 until 2 ...
, doing children's programmes".McGee 2014, p. 208 As Carr was a driven-kind of person, he agreed to any opportunity in this vein, while Sice became unenthusiastic with this type of promotion. Following an interview with ''
SKY Magazine Sky Magazine (or 'Sky Mag') was a magazine distributed to subscribers of the BSkyB satellite service Sky Digital. Availability The magazine was available to subscribers of the Variety Pack or all packs of entertainment. Content The magazines ...
'', Sice and Saunders got into an argument that saw the latter being fired as the band's publicist.Cavanagh 2000, p. 464


Singles and related releases

"Wake Up Boo!" was released as the album's
lead single A lead single (also known as a debut single) is the first single to be released from a studio album by an artist or a band, usually before the album itself is released and also occasionally on the same day of the album's release date. Release s ...
on 27 February 1995. Two versions were released on CD: the first with an edit of "Wake Up Boo!", "Janus", "Blues for George Michael" and "Friendship Song", while the second included an alternative version of "Wake Up Boo!", "...And Tomorrow the World" and "The History of Creation Parts 17 & 36". As an important element of Andrews' marketing campaign for the single, he wanted it to be priced at £1.99, and increase by two pounds the week after its release, which was in line with what major labels did for their single release. Green and business manager James Kyllo were hesitant about this, while Andrews was adamant about it being key to the song's potential success. "Find the Answer Within" was released as the album's second single on 1 May 1995. Two versions were released on CD: the first with "Don't Take Your Gun to Town" and "Wallpaper", while the other featured a remix of "Find the Answer Within", "The Only Word I Can Find" and "Very Together". When "Find the Answer Within" was added to
BBC Radio 1 BBC Radio 1 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. It specialises in modern popular music and current chart hits throughout the day. The station provides alternative genres at night, including electronica, dance, ...
's playlist, "Wake Up Boo!" was not removed. This resulted in a situation where the
radio presenter A radio personality (American English) or radio presenter (British English) is a person who has an on-air position in radio broadcasting. A radio personality who hosts a radio show is also known as a radio host, and in India and Pakistan as a ra ...
would plug "Find the Answers Within", but play "Wake Up Boo!" instead.Cavanagh 2000, p. 465 "It's Lulu" was released as a single on 17 July 1995. Two versions were released on CD: the first with the single version of "It's Lulu", "This Is Not About Me" and remixes of "Reaching Out from Here" and "Martin, Doom! It's Seven O'Clock", while the second included the single version of "It's Lulu", a remix of "Joel", "Tambo" and "Donkey". Cherry Red Records released a three-CD edition of the album that featured all of the related B-sides in 2010. ''Wake Up!'' was re-pressed on vinyl in 2019 by the label Music on Vinyl. "Joel", "Find the Answer Within" and "Reaching Out from Here" were included on the band's second compilation album ''Find the Way Out'' (2005). "Wake Up Boo!", "It's Lulu", "Find the Answer Within", "Reaching Out from Here", "Stuck on Amber" and "4am Conversation" were featured on the band's third compilation album ''The Best of the Boo Radleys'' (2007).


Reception

Although the band had received critical acclaim with their previous album, ''
Giant Steps ''Giant Steps'' is the fifth studio album by jazz musician John Coltrane as leader. It was released in February 1960 on Atlantic Records. This was his first album as leader for Atlantic Records, with which he had signed a new contract the previou ...
'', ''Wake Up!'' was their first true commercial success, reaching number one in the UK album charts. This was due in large part to two factors: the emergence of Britpop as a driving force in mid-1990s British music, and a Top 10 single, " Wake Up Boo!". Journalist
David Cavanagh David Cavanagh was an Irish writer and music journalist, best known for his the critically acclaimed 2000 book ''My Magpie Eyes Are Hungry for the Prize'', which detailed the rise and fall of Creation Records, and for his editorship of '' Select'' ...
said the song would become one of defining songs of the genres, and in the ensuing years, it "floated off into the world of classic pop radio programming," alongside " Walking on Sunshine" (1985) by Katrina and the Waves and " Lovely Day" (1977) by
Bill Withers William Harrison Withers Jr. (July 4, 1938 – March 30, 2020) was an American singer-songwriter and musician. He had several hits over a career spanning 18 years, including " Ain't No Sunshine" (1971), " Grandma's Hands" (1971), " Use Me" (197 ...
. Two further singles were released from the album: "Find The Answer Within" (with two versions available, one an early fade of the album version, the other a remix by
The High Llamas The High Llamas are an Anglo-Irish avant-pop band formed in London circa 1991. They were founded by singer-songwriter Sean O'Hagan, formerly of Microdisney, with drummer Rob Allum and ex-Microdisney bassist Jon Fell. O'Hagan has led the group s ...
) and "It's Lulu". Both reached the UK Top 40 but were unable to repeat the popularity of "Wake Up Boo!". "Wake Up Boo!" was ranked at number 67 on '' Spin''s "The 95 Best Alternative Rock Songs of 1995" list.


Track listing

All songs written by Martin Carr. #" Wake Up Boo!" – 3:37 #"Fairfax Scene" – 2:14 #"It's Lulu" – 3:04 #"Joel" – 6:10 #"Find the Answer Within" – 4:34 #"Reaching Out from Here" – 3:02 #"Martin, Doom! It's Seven O'Clock" – 6:21 #"Stuck on Amber" – 5:24 #"Charles Bukowski Is Dead" – 2:39 #"4am Conversation" – 2:43 #"Twinside" – 4:45 #"Wilder" – 6:56


Personnel

Personnel per booklet. The Boo Radleys * Sice – lead vocals, handclaps (tracks 11) * Tim Brown – bass (all except track 10), piano (tracks 1 and 12), keyboard (tracks 2, 4, 7–10 and 12) * Martin Carr – guitar, backing vocals (tracks 1–5, 7 and 10–12), glockenspiel (tracks 5 and 9), keyboard (tracks 7, 8 and 10), harmonica (track 8), handclaps (tracks 11), percussion (tracks 12) * Rob Cieka – drums (tracks 1–9, 11 and 12), percussion (tracks 1, 3, 7, 10 and 12), keyboard (track 4), bell (track 12) Additional musicians * Simon Gardner – trumpet (tracks 1) * Neil Sidwell – trombone (tracks 1) * Nigel Hitchcock – saxophone (tracks 1) * Scottie – handclaps (tracks 1) * Dick Green – guitar (track 2) * Steve Kitchen – trumpet (tracks 3, 4 and 11), flugelhorn (track 7) * Chris Moore – trumpet (tracks 3, 4 and 11) * Lindsay Johnston – cello (tracks 4, 8 and 10) * Fay Sweet – viola (tracks 4, 8 and 10) * Peter Fry – double bass (tracks 4, 8 and 10) Production and design * The Boo Radleys – producer * Andy Wilkinson – engineer * Paul Read – assistance * Al Clay – mixing * Matt Sime – assistance * Stephen A. Wood – sleeve art * Joel Graphics – typeset layout reprographics * Toby Egelnick – final assemblage * Roger Sargent – band photography


References

Citations Sources * *


External links


''Wake Up!''
at
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(streamed copy where licensed) {{Authority control 1995 albums The Boo Radleys albums Creation Records albums Albums recorded at Rockfield Studios