Władysław Wróblewski (; 21 March 1875,
Kraków
Kraków (), or Cracow, is the second-largest and one of the oldest cities in Poland. Situated on the Vistula River in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, the city dates back to the seventh century. Kraków was the official capital of Poland until 1596 ...
– 19 August 1951,
Łódź
Łódź, also rendered in English as Lodz, is a city in central Poland and a former industrial centre. It is the capital of Łódź Voivodeship, and is located approximately south-west of Warsaw. The city's coat of arms is an example of canti ...
) was a Polish
szlachcic, politician, scientist, diplomat and lawyer. He is notable as the last provisional prime minister of the German-controlled
puppet state
A puppet state, puppet régime, puppet government or dummy government, is a State (polity), state that is ''de jure'' independent but ''de facto'' completely dependent upon an outside Power (international relations), power and subject to its o ...
of
Regency Kingdom before Poland regained her independence in 1918.
Biography
Władysław was the son of
Wincenty Wróblewski and Waleria (née Bossowska) and brother of lawyer,
Stanisław Wróblewski. He was from noble family of
Lubicz coat of arms
Lubicz (''Luba, Lubow, Łuba'') is a Polish nobility coat of arms.
History
Year of creation around 1190, known from the seal from 1348. The river called Drwęca bore the name Lubicz in the earlier times. Above that river in 1190 there was a bat ...
.
Wróblewski was a notable lawyer and
docent
The title of docent is conferred by some European universities to denote a specific academic appointment within a set structure of academic ranks at or below the full professor rank, similar to a British readership, a French " ''maître de conf ...
of administration and administrative law at the
Jagiellonian University
The Jagiellonian University (Polish: ''Uniwersytet Jagielloński'', UJ) is a public research university in Kraków, Poland. Founded in 1364 by King Casimir III the Great, it is the oldest university in Poland and the 13th oldest university in ...
in
Kraków
Kraków (), or Cracow, is the second-largest and one of the oldest cities in Poland. Situated on the Vistula River in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, the city dates back to the seventh century. Kraków was the official capital of Poland until 1596 ...
. On November 4, 1918, after the withdrawal of
Józef Świeżyński
Józef Świeżyński (; 19 April 1868 – 12 February 1948) was the prime minister of the Kingdom of Poland (1916–1918), Kingdom of Poland for a short time — from 23 October 1918 to 4 November 1918.
Citations
1868 births
1948 ...
's provisional government, Wróblewski was chosen by the
Regency Council
A regent (from Latin : ruling, governing) is a person appointed to govern a state ''pro tempore'' (Latin: 'for the time being') because the monarch is a minor, absent, incapacitated or unable to discharge the powers and duties of the monarchy, ...
to act as the head of a new temporary provisional government. As the situation in Poland was changing rapidly, Wróblewski chose not to appoint his own ministers and instead continued the job of his predecessor, with the same set of ministers. The last meeting of his government took place on November 11 of that year, when all powers were ceded to
Józef Piłsudski
), Vilna Governorate, Russian Empire (now Lithuania)
, death_date =
, death_place = Warsaw, Poland
, constituency =
, party = None (formerly PPS)
, spouse =
, children = Wan ...
, who got back from prison in Magdeburg Fortress earlier that day.
On November 18 all ministries were taken by the new government of
Jędrzej Moraczewski
Jędrzej Edward Moraczewski (; 13 January 1870 – 5 August 1944) was a Polish socialist
Socialism is a left-wing economic philosophy and movement encompassing a range of economic systems characterized by the dominance of social ownershi ...
and the Regency Kingdom ceased to exist, giving way to the reborn Republic of Poland. Afterwards he remained an active member of the Polish administration, initially as an undersecretary of state at the Council of Ministers and later as a diplomat. Among other posts, he was the Polish ambassador in
London
London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
and later in
Washington
Washington commonly refers to:
* Washington (state), United States
* Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States
** A metonym for the federal government of the United States
** Washington metropolitan area, the metropolitan area centered o ...
. Between 1929 and 1936 he headed the
Bank Polski, the state bank of Poland.
See also
*
House of Wróblewski (Lubicz)
References
External link
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wroblewski, Wladyslaw
1875 births
1951 deaths
Politicians from Kraków
Lawyers from Kraków
People from the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria
Wladyslaw
Prime Ministers of Poland
People of the Kingdom of Poland (1917–1918)
Ministers of Foreign Affairs of the Second Polish Republic
Ambassadors of Poland to the United Kingdom
Ambassadors of Poland to the United States
Jagiellonian University faculty
Diplomats from Kraków