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Würrich is an '' Ortsgemeinde'' – a municipality belonging to a '' Verbandsgemeinde'', a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis ( district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It belongs to the ''Verbandsgemeinde'' of Kirchberg, whose seat is in the like-named town.


Geography


Location

The municipality lies in the central
Hunsrück The Hunsrück () is a long, triangular, pronounced upland in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is bounded by the valleys of the Moselle-Saar (north-to-west), the Nahe (south), and the Rhine (east). It is continued by the Taunus mountains, past ...
, right on the ''Hunsrückhöhenstraße'' (“Hunsrück Heights Road” – also called '' Bundesstraße'' 327 – a scenic road across the Hunsrück built originally as a military road on Hermann Göring’s orders), just outside Frankfurt-Hahn Airport, roughly 8 km west-northwest of Kirchberg and 10 km southeast of the
Moselle The Moselle ( , ; german: Mosel ; lb, Musel ) is a river that rises in the Vosges mountains and flows through north-eastern France and Luxembourg to western Germany. It is a bank (geography), left bank tributary of the Rhine, which it jo ...
at Zell.


History

Bearing witness to Würrich's early history is a Roman estate that was unearthed in 1870. In 1295, Würrich had its first documentary mention and was held by the
Counts of Sponheim The House of Sponheim or Spanheim was a medieval German noble family, which originated in Rhenish Franconia. They were immediate Counts of Sponheim until 1437 and Dukes of Carinthia from 1122 until 1269. Its cadet branches ruled in the Imperial C ...
. As early as 1317, a chapel in Würrich was mentioned. In 1437 the village passed to the Margraviate of Baden and the Counts Palatine of the Rhine, who jointly ruled
Belg Belg is an ''Ortsgemeinde'' – a municipality belonging to a ''Verbandsgemeinde'', a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It belongs to the ''Verbandsgemeinde'' of Kirchberg ...
and Würrich. In 1708, their holdings were partitioned and the two villages were assigned to the Margraviate of Baden. Beginning in 1794, Würrich lay under
French French (french: français(e), link=no) may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to France ** French language, which originated in France, and its various dialects and accents ** French people, a nation and ethnic group identified with Franc ...
rule. In 1815 it was assigned to the Kingdom of Prussia at the Congress of Vienna. Since 1946, it has been part of the then newly founded state of Rhineland-Palatinate. The former Würrich schoolhouse was dismantled and moved from its original site in 1996 to the Roscheider Hof Open Air Museum in Konz. In May 2000, the topping out was celebrated. Thereafter the house served to demonstrate timber framing and helped with school projects about this building style. After further conversions, the house was opened to the general public in 2008.


Religion

The Evangelical parish of Würrich comprises not only the municipality of that name but also
Altlay Altlay is an ''Ortsgemeinde'' – a municipality belonging to a ''Verbandsgemeinde'', a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It belongs to the ''Verbandsgemeinde'' of Zell, whose seat i ...
,
Belg Belg is an ''Ortsgemeinde'' – a municipality belonging to a ''Verbandsgemeinde'', a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It belongs to the ''Verbandsgemeinde'' of Kirchberg ...
,
Rödelhausen Rödelhausen is an – a municipality belonging to a , a kind of collective municipality – in the Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis (district) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It belongs to the ''Verbandsgemeinde'' of Kirchberg, whose seat is in the lik ...
,
Peterswald-Löffelscheid Peterswald-Löffelscheid is an – a Municipalities of Germany, municipality belonging to a , a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell Districts of Germany, district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It belongs to the Zell (Verba ...
, Hahn and
Briedel Briedel is an ''Ortsgemeinde'' – a Municipalities of Germany, municipality belonging to a ''Verbandsgemeinde'', a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell Districts of Germany, district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It belongs t ...
’s outlying centre of Briedeler Heck. The merger with the parish of Hahn and its branch village of Heck came about in 1978.


Politics


Municipal council

The council is made up of 6 council members, who were elected by
majority vote A majority, also called a simple majority or absolute majority to distinguish it from related terms, is more than half of the total.Dictionary definitions of ''majority'' aMerriam-Websterarms Arms or ARMS may refer to: *Arm or arms, the upper limbs of the body Arm, Arms, or ARMS may also refer to: People * Ida A. T. Arms (1856–1931), American missionary-educator, temperance leader Coat of arms or weapons *Armaments or weapons **Fi ...
might in English heraldic language be described thus: Tierced in mantle dexter azure an oaktree eradicated Or, sinister azure an ear of wheat flanked by two ears of rye all couped of the second and in base argent a church of the first with door and sound hole of the second. The charge in base, the church, is meant to stand for the one found in the village. A chapel is known to have stood in Würrich by 1317; the tapering cupola was added in the 18th century. The oaktree on the dexter (armsbearer's right, viewer's left) side symbolizes the municipality's great wealth of woodland, and the ears of wheat and rye on the sinister (armsbearer's left, viewer's right) side symbolize agriculture, which has characterized the village for hundreds of years.


Culture and sightseeing


Buildings

The following are listed buildings or sites in Rhineland-Palatinate’s Directory of Cultural Monuments:Directory of Cultural Monuments in Rhein-Hunsrück district
/ref> * Evangelical church, Dorfstraße – aisleless church, 1887/1888; former quire tower, latter half of the 13th century,
Baroque The Baroque (, ; ) is a style of architecture, music, dance, painting, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished in Europe from the early 17th century until the 1750s. In the territories of the Spanish and Portuguese empires including t ...
cupola, 18th century; whole complex of buildings with graveyard


References


External links


Municipality’s official webpage
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wurrich Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis