Wynnstay Arms, Wrexham
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The Wynnstay Arms is a hotel and pub in
Wrexham city centre Wrexham city centre is the administrative, cultural and historic city centre of Wrexham, in North Wales and is the area enclosed by the inner ring road of the city. It is the largest shopping area in north and mid Wales, and the administrative c ...
, Wales. It is located on Yorke Street and directly on the western end of
Wrexham Wrexham ( ; cy, Wrecsam; ) is a city and the administrative centre of Wrexham County Borough in Wales. It is located between the Welsh mountains and the lower Dee Valley, near the border with Cheshire in England. Historically in the count ...
's High Street. The building is a
Grade II In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern Irel ...
listed building for its surviving
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red brick A brick is a type of block used to build walls, pavements and other elements in masonry construction. Properly, the term ''brick'' denotes a block composed of dried clay, but is now also used informally to denote other chemically cured cons ...
façade, while most of the building was demolished and rebuilt in the 1970s. The
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was formed at the hotel in 1876, and Prime Minister,
David Lloyd George David Lloyd George, 1st Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor, (17 January 1863 – 26 March 1945) was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1916 to 1922. He was a Liberal Party politician from Wales, known for leading the United Kingdom during t ...
is said to have announced the end of
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
from the building's balcony in 1918.


Description

The front of the three-storey Georgian red brick building dates to the mid 18th century. The original façade of the building is protected and was built in 1780, in place of an earlier inn. The façade has an ornate cast-iron balcony with Grecian motifs for its first floor. The façade contributes to its
Grade II In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern Irel ...
listing. Parts of the street frontage to the right of its entrance date to the early 19th century. The building also houses a Jacobean ballroom and an
Adam Adam; el, Ἀδάμ, Adám; la, Adam is the name given in Genesis 1-5 to the first human. Beyond its use as the name of the first man, ''adam'' is also used in the Bible as a pronoun, individually as "a human" and in a collective sense as " ...
fireplace.


History

A small inn on the existing building's site was first known as "''the George''" in 1702. It became known as "''the Eagles''" in 1730, following the inn's enlargement and under the ownership of the Williams-Wynn family of Wynnstay, a country house near Wrexham. Also known by the derivatives "''Eagles Inn''"'','' "The Three Eagles" or "The Three Spread Eagles", referencing the Williams-Wynn family coat of arms.'''' It still retained the name "The Eagles" by 1822. The hotel's name gave the area the term "Eagles Meadow", which is since used by a shopping centre near the hotel. The name "Wynnstay Arms" (or "Wynnstay Hall") was said to be first used in 1822, but the previous name "the Eagles" still was pre-dominant, with it later referred to in a 1844 tithe schedule as "The Eagles Inn". In the 18th century, it served as the meeting place for the "Circle of the White Rose" ("The Cycle") a Jacobite society which included members of the Williams-Wynn, family of Wynnstay and the founding meeting for the
Football Association of Wales The Football Association of Wales (FAW; cy, Cymdeithas Bêl-droed Cymru) is the Governing bodies of sports in Wales, governing body of association football and futsal in Wales, and controls the Wales national football team, Welsh national foo ...
, the latter taking place in February 1876, and is commemorated with a plaque on the building. The
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,
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and
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were also said to have met in the hotel.
David Lloyd George David Lloyd George, 1st Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor, (17 January 1863 – 26 March 1945) was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1916 to 1922. He was a Liberal Party politician from Wales, known for leading the United Kingdom during t ...
,
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom The prime minister of the United Kingdom is the head of government of the United Kingdom. The prime minister advises the sovereign on the exercise of much of the royal prerogative, chairs the Cabinet and selects its ministers. As modern pr ...
is said to have announced the end of
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
in 1918 from the building's balcony.
William Gladstone William Ewart Gladstone ( ; 29 December 1809 – 19 May 1898) was a British statesman and Liberal politician. In a career lasting over 60 years, he served for 12 years as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, spread over four non-conse ...
, another British Prime Minister, who lived in
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was also said to have delivered speeches from the building's first floor cast-iron balcony.


Partial demolition

The building was sold in the 1960s and plans were made to completely demolish the building. A campaign was launched to prevent the demolition of the building. Following increased pressure on the owners, a compromise was reached, where the Georgian façade of the building facing High Street would be preserved and not demolished, while the remaining rear of the building would be demolished and replaced by a modern hotel and car park. The old Yorke Street coaching entrance became the building's main street entrance. The entire building except the façades were demolished between 1970 and 1973, with the new hotel built behind the old façade, and opened in 1973 as "The Crest", also termed "''Crest Motel/Hotel''", or Wrexham Crest Hotel. The hotel reverted to "The Wynnstay Arms Hotel" in May 1985, when it was sold to
Burtonwood Brewery Burtonwood is a village in the civil parish of Burtonwood and Westbrook, in the Borough of Warrington, Cheshire, England. Within the boundaries of the historic county of Lancashire, the name Burtonwood is known worldwide as the location of the ...
.


Booth ownership

In April 2010, the hotel was bought by Stephanie Booth, a local businesswoman. Booth promised to spend a minimum of £1 million in the first year on the hotel for refurbishment. Booth stated she wanted to restore the building's "past glories". During Booth's ownership, she also organised street festivals and fun days in Wrexham. The hotel featured in the second series of
BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC Here i going to introduce about the best teacher of my life b BALAJI sir. He is the precious gift that I got befor 2yrs . How has helped and thought all the concept and made my success in the 10th board ex ...
documentary series "Hotel Stephanie" in 2011. The series documented Booth's experience in managing her hotels. In July 2011, the hotel and pub was forced to close when their owner Llangollen Hotels, owned by Stephanie Booth, went into
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and citing "financial ifficulties. It was the only hotel to shut, and was directed to shut before the administrators were appointed. The building was taken over by
Marston's Brewery Marston's plc is a British pub and hotel operator. Founded by John Marston in 1834, it is listed on the London Stock Exchange. Marston's disposed of its brewing operations in 2020, selling the assets to a newly formed joint venture with the Ca ...
, who refurbished the building. The hotel reopened on 20 April 2012, following a £350,000 refurbishment by Marston's. The building contains a restaurant, two conference rooms, a function room and a car park.


References


See also

* Elephant and Castle, Wrexham, another old inn nearby *
History of Wrexham The city of Wrexham in north-east Wales has a history dating back to ancient times. The former market town was the site of heavy industry in the 19th and 20th centuries, and is now an active commercial centre. Wrexham was granted city status in ...
{{Wrexham, state=collapsed Buildings and structures in Wrexham Grade II listed buildings in Wrexham County Borough Grade II listed hotels Grade II listed pubs in Wales Hotels established in the 18th century Georgian architecture in Wales Hotels in Wales Pubs in Wrexham 18th-century establishments in Wales Tourist attractions in Wrexham County Borough History of football in Wales