Wushan County, Gansu
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Wushan County () is a
county A county () is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposesL. Brookes (ed.) '' Chambers Dictionary''. Edinburgh: Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, 2005. in some nations. The term is derived from the Old French denoti ...
in the east of
Gansu Province Gansu is a provinces of China, province in Northwestern China. Its capital and largest city is Lanzhou, in the southeastern part of the province. The seventh-largest administrative district by area at , Gansu lies between the Tibetan Plateau, Ti ...
of
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
. It is under the administration of the
prefecture-level city A prefecture-level city () or prefectural city is an administrative division of the China, People's Republic of China (PRC), ranking below a province of China, province and above a Counties of the People's Republic of China, county in China's ...
of Tianshui. Its postal code is 741300, and in 1999 its population was 418,648 people. The population in 2017 was 500,000 people.


History

Humans have inhabited the area since at least 38,000 years ago. The county was knows as Xinxing () during the
Eastern Han Dynasty The Han dynasty was an Dynasties of China, imperial dynasty of China (202 BC9 AD, 25–220 AD) established by Liu Bang and ruled by the House of Liu. The dynasty was preceded by the short-lived Qin dynasty (221–206 BC ...
(188 AD). During the
Song dynasty The Song dynasty ( ) was an Dynasties of China, imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 960 to 1279. The dynasty was founded by Emperor Taizu of Song, who usurped the throne of the Later Zhou dynasty and went on to conquer the rest of the Fiv ...
it was named Ningyuan (). Since the
Republic of China Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia. The main geography of Taiwan, island of Taiwan, also known as ''Formosa'', lies between the East China Sea, East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocea ...
it holds the current name.


Administrative divisions

Wushan County is divided to 13 towns and 2 townships. ;Towns ;Townships * Zuitou Township () * Yan'an Township ()


Climate


Economy

Agricultural produce from Wushan are wheat, artichoke, flax, rapeseed, tomato, carrot,
Amaranth grain Species belonging to the genus ''Amaranthus'' have been cultivated for their grains for 8,000 years. Amaranth plants are classified as pseudocereals that are grown for their edible starchy seeds, but they are not in the same Family (biology), bo ...
, Codonopsis and
Angelica ''Angelica'' is a genus of about 90 species of tall Biennial plant, biennial and Perennial plant, perennial herbaceous, herbs in the family Apiaceae, native to temperate and subarctic regions of the Northern Hemisphere, reaching as far north as ...
. Iron, copper and molybdenum mines are also present in the county.


Culture

;Cuisine Wushan food is a mix of Lanzhou, Sichuan and Tibetan cuisine. Specialities from the region are: * Donut shaped Youtiao * Pork and beef hotpot * Barbecue trout * Liangpi * Dandan noodles * Jiaotuan: sticky corn-flour jelly * Jiangshui (): a kind of sour vegetable soup * Tianpei: Sweet highland barley dessert * Fried artichoke balls (): Deep-fried flour-artichoke balls * Sanfan (): glutinous flour soup with beans * Guanguan tea () – a kind of tea brewed with rock sugar, jujube, Chinese wolfberry and longan in a clay pot on a fire.


References


See also

*
List of administrative divisions of Gansu Gansu, a province of the People's Republic of China, is made up of the following administrative divisions. Administrative divisions These administrative divisions are explained in greater detail at Administrative divisions of the People's Repub ...
County-level divisions of Gansu Tianshui {{Gansu-geo-stub