Wulfram Gerstner
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Wulfram Gerstner (born 1963 in
Heilbronn Heilbronn () is a List of cities and towns in Germany, city in northern Baden-WĂĽrttemberg, Germany, surrounded by Heilbronn (district), Heilbronn District. With over 126,000 residents, it is the sixth-largest city in the state. From the late Mid ...
) is a German and Swiss
computational neuroscientist Computational neuroscience (also known as theoretical neuroscience or mathematical neuroscience) is a branch of neuroscience which employs mathematical models, computer simulations, theoretical analysis and abstractions of the brain to u ...
. His research focuses on neural spiking patterns in neural networks, and their connection to learning, spatial representation and navigation. Since 2006 Gerstner has been a full professor of Computer Science and Life Sciences at École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), where he also serves as a Director of the Laboratory of Computational Neuroscience.


Career

Gerstner studied physics at the University of TĂĽbingen and at the
Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich The Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich (simply University of Munich or LMU; german: Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München) is a public research university in Munich, Germany. It is Germany's sixth-oldest university in continuous operatio ...
. In 1989, he received his Master's degree with a thesis in experimental quantum optics. He then joined the theoretical biophysics group of William Bialek at University of California, Berkeley as a visiting researcher. He received his PhD in theoretical physics from the Technical University of Munich in 1993 under supervision from Leo van Hemmen. He did post doctoral work at Brandeis University and at Technical University of Munich, where he worked in theoretical neuroscience. In 1996 he was nominated as assistant professor and in February 2001 he was promoted as an associate professor with tenure at EPFL. In August 2006 Gerstner was appointed full professor at EPFL in both the School of Computer and Communication Sciences and the School of Life Sciences.


Research

Gerstner's research is focused on models of spiking neurons, spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP), neuronal coding in single neurons and neuron populations. He also investigates models of the hippocampus and their application in the spatial representation for navigation of rat-like autonomous agents. He is also one of the initiators of The Deep Artificial Composer (DAC), a deep-learning algorithm that can generate melodies by imitating a given style of music.


Books

Gerstner is the author of neuroscientific text books such as ''Spiking Neuron Models: Single neurons, populations, plasticity'' (Gerstner, W. and Kistler, W.M., 2002, Cambridge University Press) that introduced the field of spiking neural networks, and ''Neuronal dynamics: From single neurons to networks and models of cognition'' (Gerstner, W., Kistler, W.M., Naud, R. and Paninski, L., 2014, Cambridge University Press) on the field of computational neuroscience that was also published as an online version including exercises and video lectures.


Selected publications

* * * * *


Distinctions

Gerstner has been an editorial board member of journals such as Science, The Journal of Neuroscience, Network: Computation in Neural Systems,
Journal of Computational Neuroscience A journal, from the Old French ''journal'' (meaning "daily"), may refer to: *Bullet journal, a method of personal organization *Diary, a record of what happened over the course of a day or other period *Daybook, also known as a general journal, a ...
, and Neural Computation. He is the recipient of the Valentino Braitenberg Award for Computational Neuroscience 2018 and in 2010 he was awarded an ERC Advanced Grant by the
European Research Council The European Research Council (ERC) is a public body for funding of scientific and technological research conducted within the European Union (EU). Established by the European Commission in 2007, the ERC is composed of an independent Scientific ...
. Gerstner is an elected member of the
Academy of Sciences and Literature Mainz The Academy of Sciences and Literature (german: Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur Mainz, AdW Mainz) is a Academy of Sciences, scientific academy in Mainz, Germany. It was established in 1949 on an initiative of Alfred Döblin. The aca ...
.


References


External links

*
Web site of Laboratory of Computational Neuroscience
*Online version of the textboo
Neuronal dynamics: From single neurons to networks and models of cognition
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gerstner, Wulfram German neuroscientists Swiss neuroscientists Living people Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich alumni University of Tübingen alumni Academic staff of the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne Computational neuroscience Artificial neural networks 1963 births University of California, Berkeley alumni Brandeis University alumni