Wu Mi-cha
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Wu Mi-cha (; born 22 March 1956) is a Taiwanese historian. He was the vice chairman of the
Council for Cultural Affairs The Ministry of Culture (MOC, ) is the ministry of the Republic of China (Taiwan) that promotes cultural and creative industries. The ministry also maintains thNational Repository of Cultural Heritage History Established in 1981 by Executive Y ...
from 2001 to 2004, after which he became director of the
National Museum of Taiwan History The National Museum of Taiwan History (NMTH; ) is a museum in Annan District, Tainan, Taiwan, covering the history of the island nation of Taiwan and its associated islands. History The museum was originally planned to be opened in 2008, but it ...
. In May 2016, Wu was appointed head of
Academia Historica An academy (Attic Greek: Ἀκαδήμεια; Koine Greek Ἀκαδημία) is an institution of secondary or tertiary higher learning (and generally also research or honorary membership). The name traces back to Plato's school of philosophy, f ...
, serving until February 2019, when he was named Director of the National Palace Museum.


Career

Wu studied history at
National Taiwan University National Taiwan University (NTU; ) is a public research university in Taipei, Taiwan. The university was founded in 1928 during Japanese rule as the seventh of the Imperial Universities. It was named Taihoku Imperial University and served d ...
(NTU) and later joined the faculty after completing his doctorate at the
University of Tokyo , abbreviated as or UTokyo, is a public research university located in Bunkyō, Tokyo, Japan. Established in 1877, the university was the first Imperial University and is currently a Top Type university of the Top Global University Project by ...
. He specialized in the
history of Taiwan The history of the island of Taiwan dates back tens of thousands of years to the earliest known evidence of human habitation. The sudden appearance of a culture based on agriculture around 3000 BC is believed to reflect the arrival of the ances ...
. By 2001, Wu joined the
Executive Yuan The Executive Yuan () is the executive branch of the government of the Republic of China (Taiwan). Its leader is the Premier, who is appointed by the President of the Republic of China, and requires confirmation by the Legislative Yuan. ...
as vice chairman of the
Council of Cultural Affairs The Ministry of Culture (MOC, ) is the ministry of the Republic of China (Taiwan) that promotes cultural and creative industries. The ministry also maintains thNational Repository of Cultural Heritage History Established in 1981 by Executive Yu ...
(CCA). While working at the CCA, he remained on the NTU faculty. In 2002, Wu and the CCA established a task force to investigate missing artifacts held by the
National Taiwan Museum The National Taiwan Museum (NTM; ), established in 1908, is the oldest museum in the Republic of China (Taiwan). It was founded by the colonial government during Taiwan's period of Japanese rule. The museum is located in Zhongzheng District, Tai ...
. Wu joined the
Democratic Progressive Party The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) is a Taiwanese nationalist and centre-left political party in the Republic of China (Taiwan). Controlling both the Republic of China presidency and the unicameral Legislative Yuan, it is the majori ...
in July of that year. In his CCA capacity, Wu acted as council spokesman and addressed several groups, among them the European Union Study Association–Taiwan and Ketagalan Academy. In September 2003, Wu announced that the CCA had drafted the National Languages Development Law, ensuring that Taiwan would not have an official language, in turn allowing local governments to choose a suitable language for communication. Wu was supportive of Taichung mayor
Jason Hu Jason Hu (; born 15 May 1948) is a Taiwanese politician. He was the mayor of Taichung as provincial city in 2001-2010 and as special municipality in 2010–2014. He is a member of the Kuomintang (KMT), and has been the Vice Chairman of the pa ...
's unsuccessful attempt to bring a branch of the
Guggenheim Museum The Guggenheim Museums are a group of museums in different parts of the world established (or proposed to be established) by the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation. Museums in this group include: Locations Americas * The Solomon R. Guggenhei ...
to the city. In April 2004, Wu visited Europe as CCA vice chair to discuss storage of historical documents. He left the CCA in 2004, and returned to National Taiwan University. Wu subsequent endeavors included a set of bilingual comic books on Taiwan's history, published in 2005, and a documentary on
Lee Teng-hui Lee Teng-hui (; 15 January 192330 July 2020) was a Taiwanese statesman and economist who served as President of the Republic of China (Taiwan) under the 1947 Constitution and chairman of the Kuomintang (KMT) from 1988 to 2000. He was the fir ...
's leadership during the democratization of Taiwan, released in 2006. Wu's other publications include ''Liu Yung-fu in the Yiwei Battle'', contributions to ''The Expedition to Formosa'', and ''International View of the 228 Incident''. By 2007, Wu had become the director of the
National Museum of Taiwan History The National Museum of Taiwan History (NMTH; ) is a museum in Annan District, Tainan, Taiwan, covering the history of the island nation of Taiwan and its associated islands. History The museum was originally planned to be opened in 2008, but it ...
, which was scheduled to open the next year. Previously, in 2004, Wu had contributed records of Taiwan's opium production during the
Japanese era The , also known as , is the first of the two elements that identify years in the Japanese era calendar scheme. The second element is a number which indicates the year number within the era (with the first year being ""), followed by the literal ...
to the museum. In 2016, Wu was appointed director of and to the board of the . In August 2016, Wu stated that Academia Historica would be enforcing access restrictions to documents within its archives codified by Freedom of Government Information Act. As the institute's director, Wu worked with the Tsai Ing-wen presidential administration to compile records of persecution, namely relating to the 228 incident of 1947. By June 2017, the Academia Historica under Wu's leadership had released 260,000 documents for publication online. Wu has continually advocated for the declassification and publication of documents from several periods of the
history of the Republic of China The history of the Republic of China begins after the Qing dynasty in 1912, when the Xinhai Revolution and the formation of the Republic of China put an end to 2,000 years of imperial rule. The Republic experienced many trials and tribulations a ...
during his time with the Memorial Foundation of 228 and Academia Historica. In February 2019, Wu was appointed as Director of the National Palace Museum.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wu, Mi-cha 1956 births Living people National Taiwan University alumni National Taiwan University faculty Historians of Taiwan 21st-century Taiwanese historians 20th-century Taiwanese historians Democratic Progressive Party (Taiwan) politicians Government ministers of Taiwan Directors of National Palace Museum University of Tokyo alumni Writers from Tainan