Wrattonbully is a wine region in the Limestone Coast region of
South Australia
South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a state in the southern central part of Australia. It covers some of the most arid parts of the country. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories ...
's South East, between the
Padthaway and
Coonawarra regions, between the
Riddoch Highway
Riddoch Highway is a rural highway in south-eastern South Australia, designated as route A66 between Keith and Mount Gambier, with the remainder between Mount Gambier and Port MacDonnell designated as route B66. It is named after John Riddoch, t ...
and the
Victoria
Victoria most commonly refers to:
* Victoria (Australia), a state of the Commonwealth of Australia
* Victoria, British Columbia, provincial capital of British Columbia, Canada
* Victoria (mythology), Roman goddess of Victory
* Victoria, Seychelle ...
n border.
[Longbottom et al., 2011, page 20]
The Wrattonbully wine region lies over several ranges in the area surrounding
Naracoorte, including the Naracoorte Range (also known as the
Kanawinka escarpment).
Wrattonbully is a cavelands region of ancient World Heritage-listed geology, which in more recent times has been chosen to establish a wine region due to its outstanding viticultural attributes like the
Terra Rossa over Limestone soils and gently sloping sites creating varied aspect with altitude. A network of limestone caves, notably the
Naracoorte Caves National Park
Naracoorte Caves National Park is a national park near Naracoorte in the Limestone Coast tourism region in the south-east of South Australia (Australia). It was officially recognised in 1994 for its extensive fossil record when the site was ins ...
situated in the heart of Wrattonbully, contribute significantly to the soil profiles and viticultural practices of the vineyards and the resultant quality of the region's wines.
Wrattonbully's climate is influenced by the
Bonney Upwelling, a reliable ocean current of frigid water that swells to the surface each year during Wrattonbully's ripening period, providing for cooling night temperatures that help to create high quality wine grapes. Coupled with the slightly warmer daytime temperatures that Wrattonbully receives, relative to Coonawarra, it can have a wider diurnal temperature swing during the ripening period.
The first vines for winegrapes were planted in the late 1960s; however it was in the 1990s, after the test of time, that the excellent soils and elevated sites attracted many winemakers from surrounding areas to then plant most of the region's vineyards to varieties that had become proven performers like Cabernet Sauvignon, Shiraz, Chardonnay and Merlot.
Given that these 1990s plantings, with their modern viticultural standards for high quality wine grape production, are now reaching their maturity, Wrattonbully wine region is starting to realise its potential.
The region now draws attention from winemakers and wine connoisseurs who appreciate the region's wines for their quality, balance, tannic structure and cellarability. Cabernet Sauvignon, Shiraz, Chardonnay and Merlot are the main varieties grown, and Wrattonbully wines of these varieties are highly regarded for their complexity and elegance. More recently, the cool climate of the Wrattonbully wine region is attracting more recent experimental plantings of other varieties, like Malbec.
See also
*
South Australian wine
The South Australian wine industry is responsible for more than half the production of all Australian wine. South Australia has a vast diversity in geography and climate which allows the state to be able to produce a range of grape varieties&ndas ...
Citations and references
Citations
References
*
*
External links
Wrattonbully Wine Industries Association webpage
Wine regions of South Australia
Limestone Coast
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