Disaster Medicine
WADEM defines a medical disaster as "a local event where the casualties overwhelm the locally available medical resources," a definition that is much broader than the popular image of a disaster involving large numbers of injuries and deaths.History
According to''Prehospital and Disaster Medicine''
''Prehospital and Disaster Medicine'' is WADEM's official journal. According to Cambridge University Press, it is one of the leading scientific journals focused on prehospital, emergency, and disaster health. It is published bi-monthly in over 55 countries and is the only peer-reviewed international journal in its field. By September 2006, the journal was also available online. According to Eldis, it is concerned with "the practice of out-of-hospital and in-hospital emergency medical care, disaster medicine, and public health and safety". The two main goals of ''Prehospital and Disaster Medicine'' are to aid :1) the improvement of the types and quality of the care delivered to patients with perceived medical emergencies and to victims of multicasualty accidents or disasters, including the public health and safety aspects of such events; and :2) the prevention and/or mitigation of the occurrence of such events and of the effects of these events upon the human population and environment."World Congress on Disaster and Emergency Medicine
The World Congress on Disaster and Emergency Medicine is held every two years, preferably in a different region of the world each time. Its size can be seen in the fact that roughly 1,600 delegates attended the 17th Congress in Beijing, China. This was also the first conference at which veterinarians presented on various topics. The purpose of the Congress is for "members and interested participants opresent scientific reports on emergency and resuscitation research, individual responses to major disasters, and changes in systems of providing prehospital care."Other initiatives
Besides the World Congress and ''Prehospital and Disaster Medicine'', WADEM has three other initiatives: a biannual newsletter, task forces, and Federated Society memberships. The biannual newsletter includes news that WADEM's membership may find interesting. WADEM's task forces work to identify problems in specific areas and then work on developing solutions. Task forces include Chemical and Hazardous Materials Accidents, Fire Incidents and Aeromedicine, International Disaster Medical Responses, and Pediatric Disaster Medical Care. The Federated Society memberships are available to other organizations that are involved in specific aspects of prehospital and disaster response. The purpose of the Federated Memberships is to encourage international collaboration and scientific openness. For example, in June 1993, the Mediterranean Burns Club became a Federated Member.Influence
The UN describes WADEM as "an international association of the world’s disaster and emergency health experts", while Impact says that WADEM has a commitment "to advance the frontier of disaster and emergency research" by focusing on "the scientific investigation of...emergency response." Elizabeth Weiner says that WADEM's official journal, ''Prehospital and Disaster Medicine'', is one of the "two major journals in emergency planning and response for health care workers", with the other being ''Disaster Management and Response'', an official journal of the U.S.-based Emergency Nurses Association. In her opinion, ''Prehospital and Disaster Medicine'' has more of an international influence than ''Disaster Management and Response''.References
{{DEFAULTSORT:World Association for Disaster and Emergency Medicine Emergency medicine organisations Medical and health organizations based in Wisconsin Organizations established in 1976 Medical associations based in the United States