The Workers' International League (WIL) was a British
Trotskyist
Trotskyism is the political ideology and branch of Marxism developed by Ukrainian-Russian revolutionary Leon Trotsky and some other members of the Left Opposition and Fourth International. Trotsky self-identified as an orthodox Marxist, a ...
organisation that split in early 1987 from the
Workers' Revolutionary Party (WRP) which had been led by Sheila Torrance.
The League soon started to publish ''Workers' News'' as its monthly publication. Initially, the group around leading WRP adherents Richard Price and Ian Harrison defended the
Healyite tradition, albeit in a critical way. However, during and after a nine-month faction struggle against a minority section in the organisation who supported the idea of joining
David North's
ICFI, the group began to abandon the Healyite tradition and came to the conclusion that the Fourth International had degenerated by the late 1940s, needing to be rebuilt afresh.
Due to a physical altercation between a leading member of the WIL, then in Torrance's WRP, with a leading member of the
Workers Press faction of the WRP during the 1986 printers' dispute in
Wapping
Wapping () is a district in East London in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. Wapping's position, on the north bank of the River Thames, has given it a strong maritime character, which it retains through its riverside public houses and steps, ...
, east London, there was great hostility between the two groups, which did not help in its fledgling steps into the wider
labour movement
The labour movement or labor movement consists of two main wings: the trade union movement (British English) or labor union movement (American English) on the one hand, and the political labour movement on the other.
* The trade union movement ...
. Even so, two years after its formation, the WIL had recruited Bob Pitt, who was originally a supporter of the Workers Press faction of the WRP.
The League also began to have discussions with other small groups, particularly
Workers Power and the Revolutionary Internationalist League, and though these discussions did not amount to a merger of these groups, they did help the organisation to mature politically.
In March 1991, the WIL fused with the Leninist-Trotskyist Tendency of Belgium and Germany and a group of South African Trotskyists to form the Leninist-Trotskyist Tendency (LTT).
After an acrimonious split in 1997, the majority of the WIL evolved into a group around the magazine ''Workers Action'', which was produced quarterly until 2004 and bi-annually until its thirtieth and last edition in August 2006.
References
{{Authority control
Political parties established in 1987
Defunct Trotskyist organisations in the United Kingdom
1987 establishments in the United Kingdom
Workers Revolutionary Party (UK)