A ''woog'' (from ''wâc'', a
Middle High German
Middle High German (MHG; german: Mittelhochdeutsch (Mhd.)) is the term for the form of German spoken in the High Middle Ages. It is conventionally dated between 1050 and 1350, developing from Old High German and into Early New High German. Hig ...
hydronym
A hydronym (from el, ὕδρω, , "water" and , , "name") is a type of toponym that designates a proper name of a body of water. Hydronyms include the proper names of rivers and streams, lakes and ponds, swamps and marshes, seas and oceans. As ...
)
is the local name for a body of still water in parts of southwest
Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
. A ''woog'' may be of natural origin or manmade.
Distribution of the name
The name is used for waterbodies in the German states of
Rhineland-Palatinate
Rhineland-Palatinate ( , ; german: link=no, Rheinland-Pfalz ; lb, Rheinland-Pfalz ; pfl, Rhoilond-Palz) is a western state of Germany. It covers and has about 4.05 million residents. It is the ninth largest and sixth most populous of the ...
(being especially common in the
Palatine Forest), the
Saarland
The Saarland (, ; french: Sarre ) is a state of Germany in the south west of the country. With an area of and population of 990,509 in 2018, it is the smallest German state in area apart from the city-states of Berlin, Bremen, and Hamburg, and ...
, in
South Hesse (commonly in the
Odenwald) and in the state of
Baden-Württemberg
Baden-Württemberg (; ), commonly shortened to BW or BaWü, is a German state () in Southwest Germany, east of the Rhine, which forms the southern part of Germany's western border with France. With more than 11.07 million inhabitants across a ...
(
Nordbaden); even the names of roads or settlements are derived from such bodies of water. Examples are:
Baden-Württemberg
*
Woogsee, natural lake near
Rastatt
Rastatt () is a town with a Baroque core, District of Rastatt, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is located in the Upper Rhine Plain on the Murg river, above its junction with the Rhine and has a population of around 50,000 (2011). Rastatt was a ...
in the basin of the
Kinzig-Murg-Rinne
Hesse
*
Großer Woog, reservoir on the
Darmbach
Rhineland-Palatinate
*
Biedenbacher Woog, reservoir on the
Leinbach
* Büttelwoog, campsite near
Dahn
Dahn is a municipality in the Südwestpfalz district, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is situated in the Palatinate Forest, approximately 15 km southeast of Pirmasens, and 25 km west of Landau. It is part of the ''Verbandsgemeind ...
* Dämmelswoog, reservoir near
Fischbach
*
Eiswoog
The Eiswoog is a reservoir, roughly six hectares in area, on the Eisbach stream, locally also called ''die Eis'', in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate. It is oriented from south to north in the water meadows near the source of the stream i ...
, reservoir on the
Eisbach
* Finsterthaler Woog, reservoir on the
Leinbach
*
Franzosenwoog, former reservoir on the
Hochspeyerbach
*
Gelterswoog, reservoir of tributaries of the Aschbach
*
Hammerwoog, reservoir in
Kaiserslautern
*
Kammerwoog, former ''woog'' on the
Nahe in Idar-Oberstein, today a section of the river
* Katzenwoog, reservoir on the
Erlenbach near Kaiserslautern
*
Kolbenwoog, reservoir on a tributary of the Aschbach
* Mörstadter Woog, reservoir on the northern perimeter of
Mörstadt[{{cite web , work= Wormser Zeitung , url=http://www.wormser-zeitung.de/region/vg-monsheim/moerstadt/4835558.htm , title=Idylle am Woog near Musik and Wein , date=2008-07-07 , access-date=2009-09-08 ]
*
Mühlwoog, reservoir on the Leinbach, just before its confluence with the
Hochspeyerbach
* Niederhausener Woog (also ''Niederhausener reservoir''), reservoir der Nahe between Norheim and
Niederhausen
Niederhausen is an ''Ortsgemeinde'' – a municipality belonging to a ''Verbandsgemeinde'', a kind of collective municipality – in the Bad Kreuznach district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It belongs to the ''Verbandsgemeinde'' of Rüdeshe ...
* Pfälzerwoog (also Pfalzwoog), reservoir on a right tributary of the
Saarbach
*
Salzwoog, district of Lemberg, named after an old reservoir on the
Salzbach
*
Scheidelberger Woog, nature reserve between
Miesau and
Hütschenhausen
Hütschenhausen is a municipality in the district of Kaiserslautern, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Western Germany.
Sons and daughters of the community
* Julius Koh (1884 – after 1936), chemist and manager of the chemical industry
* Julius Rüb ...
* Schweinswoog, reservoir on the
Eußerbach
* Seewoog, reservoir on the Leinbach near
Waldleiningen
Waldleiningen is a municipality in the district of Kaiserslautern, in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous countr ...
* Sixmeisterwoog reservoir on the Aggenbach near
Otterberg
Otterberg is a town in the district of Kaiserslautern in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate with about 7,350 (as of 6/2006) inhabitants. It is situated approximately north of Kaiserslautern.
Otterberg is the seat of the ''Verbandsgemeinde ...
* Spießwoog, reservoir near Fischbach
*
Stüdenwoog reservoir on the
Eppenbrunner Bach
*
Vogelwoog, reservoir and surrounding nature reserve on the edge of Kaiserslautern
* Woogfelsen rocks, a
heritage site
A historic site or heritage site is an official location where pieces of political, military, cultural, or social history have been preserved due to their cultural heritage value. Historic sites are usually protected by law, and many have been rec ...
on the Biedenbacher Woog in
Frankenstein (Pfalz)
Saarland
* ''Alter Woog'', road name in the old town of
St. Wendel
* ''Am Altwoog'', road name in the
Neunkirchen district of
Furpach
* ''Merwoog'', road name in
Kirrberg derived from an old reservoir on the
Lambsbach
* Möhlwoog, reservoir on the
Erbach near Homburg-Jägersburg
* Woogbachtal (also ''Ensheimer Gelösch''), valley with ponds near
Saarbrücken-Ensheim Airport
* ''Zum Altwoog'', road name in
Fürth im Ostertal
References
Hydrogeology
Hydronymy