Woodford Investment Management
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Neil Russell Woodford CBE (born March 1960) is a former fund manager and the founding partner of the defunct Woodford Investment Management.


Early life

Woodford was born in March 1960. He was brought up in Berkshire and attended
Maidenhead Grammar School Maidenhead is a market town in the Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead in the county of Berkshire, England, on the southwestern bank of the River Thames. It had an estimated population of 70,374 and forms part of the border with southern Bu ...
. His father was a printer. He graduated in Economics and Agricultural Economics from the University of Exeter in 1981.


Early career

Woodford began his career with the Reed Pension Fund and TSB. In 1987 he became a fund manager with
Eagle Star The Eagle Star Insurance Company plc (formerly Eagle Star Insurance Company Limited) was a leading British insurance business. It underwrote the full range of risks including liability, fire, accident, marine, motor, life, contingency and Pluvius ...
, then moved to
Invesco Perpetual Invesco, based in Henley-on-Thames, Oxfordshire, is one of the largest investment managers in the United Kingdom, managing £91.59bn in assets on behalf of individual clients, fund platforms, nominees, pension funds and other corporate institut ...
in 1988. He has also pursued postgraduate studies in Finance at the London Business School.Invesco Perpetual Income Fund, ''Invesco Perpetual''


Invesco Perpetual

Woodford ran the Invesco Perpetual Income, and Invesco Perpetual High Income funds, with respectively £10.36 billion and £13.64 billion in assets.Invesco Perpetual High Income Fund, ''Invesco Perpetual'' Woodford was vocal over the 2012 proposed merger between British defence company
BAE Systems BAE Systems plc (BAE) is a British multinational arms, security, and aerospace company based in London, England. It is the largest defence contractor in Europe, and ranked the seventh-largest in the world based on applicable 2021 revenues. ...
and EADS, the European aerospace group, warning that unless there was a “substantial change” in BAE’s strategy, Invesco would have to consider “all options open to us”. Woodford gained a reputation as Britain’s best fund manager during his 25 years at Invesco, where he avoided the worst effects of the 1990s dot-com bubble and the
2008 financial crisis 8 (eight) is the natural number following 7 and preceding 9. In mathematics 8 is: * a composite number, its proper divisors being , , and . It is twice 4 or four times 2. * a power of two, being 2 (two cubed), and is the first number of t ...
. He regarded himself as an active, long-term investor, holding shares for an average of about 15 years.


Woodford Investment Management

In April 2014, Woodford left his role as head of UK equities at Invesco Perpetual to set up Woodford Investment Management LLP. In April 2015, he launched Woodford Patient Capital Trust, a listed investment trust. Woodford Investment Management launched a second Equity Income Fund in April 2017, LF Woodford Income Focus. Woodford owned 29% of the ill-fated
Utilitywise Utilitywise was a British energy consultancy company based in Tyne and Wear, United Kingdom. The business had operations across the UK at their North Tyneside base, Redditch, Bury St Edmonds, Portsmouth and Leicester, as well as 150 staff in the ...
. In March 2019, after two years of poor performance during which fund assets contracted by more than £5 billion, the ''Sunday Times'' carried out an investigation into the fund. It found the fund held less than 20% of assets in FTSE 100 companies compared to over 50% when it was created, and over 20% of assets were in small Alternative Investment Market companies. On 4 June 2019 trading in Woodford Investment Management’s largest fund (the Woodford Equity Income fund) was suspended. There had been large withdrawals of funds by many investors. Following this,
St. James's Place plc St. James's Place Wealth Management plc (branded as St. James's Place) is a British multinational wealth management business primarily based in Cirencester, England but with a network of 23 offices spread across different cities within the UK. I ...
terminated Woodford's contract to manage three of its funds, valued at £3.5 billion. The
FCA FCA may refer to: Arts * Federation of Canadian Artists * Foundation for Contemporary Art, in Ghana * Foundation for Contemporary Arts, in the United States Business and economics * False Claims Act, a United States federal law * Federal Cus ...
has launched a formal investigation into the suspension. A Woodford spokesperson said: “We can confirm we have been contacted by the FCA, regarding its investigation relating to the events that led to the suspension … and will be co-operating fully with its investigation.” On 15 October 2019 the fund board announced that Woodford's flagship fund, Woodford Equity Income Fund, was to be shut down and Woodford had been removed as investment manager. The following day Woodford announced he would resign from his remaining investment funds and close his investment company in an orderly fashion. On 3 June 2022, a case was filed against the fund's administrators Link Fund Solutions, claiming that they failed to properly supervise the investments.


Personal life

Woodford's second marriage is with Madelaine White; they have two children. Woodford lives in Dorset with a second home in Salcombe. Woodford and his wife are keen horse riders and amateur showjumpers.


Honours

In June 2013, in the
2013 Birthday Honours The 2013 Birthday Honours were appointments by some of the 16 Commonwealth realms of Queen Elizabeth II to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by citizens of those countries. The Birthday Honours are awarded as part of ...
, Woodford was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) for services to the economy. In July 2016, he was awarded an honorary fellowship by the London Business School.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Woodford, Neil 1960 births Living people British money managers Commanders of the Order of the British Empire Alumni of the University of Exeter British company founders Alumni of London Business School