The Women's Senior T20 Trophy, previously known as the Senior Women's T20 League, is a women's
Twenty20 cricket competition held in
India. It began in the 2008–09 season, with 28 teams representing state cricket associations, whilst the most recent season,
2022–23
The dash is a punctuation mark consisting of a long horizontal line. It is similar in appearance to the hyphen but is longer and sometimes higher from the baseline. The most common versions are the endash , generally longer than the hyphen b ...
, had 37 teams competing.
Railways are the most successful team in the history of the competition, winning 11 titles, whilst
Delhi and
Punjab have won the competition once apiece.
History
The tournament began in the 2008–09 season, as the Senior Women's T20 Trophy, running along the
Inter State Women's Competition
The Inter State Women's Competition was as Indian women's cricket first-class domestic competition organised by the Board of Control for Cricket in India. The competition took place twice, in 2007–08 and 2008–09, with teams competing in tw ...
, which ended after that season, and the
Senior Women's One Day League
The Women's Senior One Day Trophy, previously known as the Senior Women's One Day League, is a women's List A cricket tournament held in India. It began in the 2006–07 season, with 24 teams representing state cricket associations, whilst the ...
. The results of the first tournament are not recorded.
Railways are the first recorded winners of the tournament, as they beat
Maharashtra
Maharashtra (; , abbr. MH or Maha) is a states and union territories of India, state in the western India, western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. Maharashtra is the List of states and union te ...
in the final of the
2009–10 competition by 5 wickets.
Railways went on to dominate the competition, winning the next seven titles.
Delhi were the team to end Railways' winning streak in the
2017–18 season, as they topped the Elite Group Super League on
Net Run Rate over
Maharashtra
Maharashtra (; , abbr. MH or Maha) is a states and union territories of India, state in the western India, western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. Maharashtra is the List of states and union te ...
and
Baroda.
The following season,
2018–19,
Punjab claimed their first title, beating
Karnataka in the final by 4 runs.
Ahead of the
2019–20 season, the tournament was renamed the Women's Senior T20 Trophy, and Railways reclaimed their title, beating
Bengal in the final by 8 wickets.
The tournament scheduled to take place in 2020–21 was cancelled due to the
COVID-19 pandemic, with only the
Senior Women's One Day League
The Women's Senior One Day Trophy, previously known as the Senior Women's One Day League, is a women's List A cricket tournament held in India. It began in the 2006–07 season, with 24 teams representing state cricket associations, whilst the ...
going ahead. The tournament resumed in
2021–22, with Railways winning their tenth title.
Railways again won the tournament in
2022–23
The dash is a punctuation mark consisting of a long horizontal line. It is similar in appearance to the hyphen but is longer and sometimes higher from the baseline. The most common versions are the endash , generally longer than the hyphen b ...
.
Competition format
The Senior Women's T20 League has used various formats over the years. In the first season, 2008–09, 28 teams competed in
round-robin groups across five zones, Central, East, North, South and West, with the top two from each group advancing to the knockout stages.
The format was altered for the following season,
2009–10. 26 teams now competed (with
Manipur and
Sikkim departing), initially in the same zonal groups as the previous season but with the top two now advancing to two "Super Leagues" of five teams apiece, with the winners of these leagues advancing to the final.
This format was retained until the end of the 2012–13 season.
For the
2013–14 season, the 26 teams were arranged into an Elite Group and a Plate Group, then further divided into Elite Groups A and B and Plate Groups A, B and C. The top two from each Plate Group went into a knockout round, with the two finalists playing for the Plate Group title whilst also both gaining promotion to the Elite Group for the following season. Meanwhile, the top two from each Elite Group went into a Super League of four teams, with the winner being crowned the Champions of the tournament.
The format was retained until the end of the
2017–18, with the only adjustment being for the addition of
Chhattisgarh
Chhattisgarh (, ) is a landlocked state in Central India. It is the ninth largest state by area, and with a population of roughly 30 million, the seventeenth most populous. It borders seven states – Uttar Pradesh to the north, Madhya Prade ...
ahead of the
2016–17 season.
Ahead of the
2018–19 season, nine teams were added to the competition: newly added were
Arunachal Pradesh,
Bihar,
Meghalaya,
Mizoram,
Nagaland,
Pondicherry and
Uttarakand, as well as the returning Manipur and Sikkim. The 36 teams were divided into five groups, with the top two from each group advancing to two Super Leagues of five teams apiece. The winner of each Super League advanced to the final.
The format was broadly retained for the
following season, with
Chandigarh added, as well as semi-finals (with the top two from each Super League now qualifying for the knockout rounds).
In
2021–22, teams were now divided into five Elite Groups and one Plate Group, with the top two from each Elite Group and the top one from the Plate Group progressing to the knockout stages.
In
2022–23
The dash is a punctuation mark consisting of a long horizontal line. It is similar in appearance to the hyphen but is longer and sometimes higher from the baseline. The most common versions are the endash , generally longer than the hyphen b ...
, the format changed again, with all the teams divided into five groups and eleven teams progressing to the knockout stages.
Matches are played using a
Twenty20 format. In the most recent edition of the tournament, teams received 4 points for a win, 2 for a tie, no result or abandonment, and 0 for a loss. Positions in the tables was determined firstly by points, then by wins, then by head-to-head record and finally by
Net Run Rate.
Teams
Tournament results
References
{{Cricket in India
Twenty20 cricket leagues
Women's cricket competitions in India
Cricket
Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field at the centre of which is a pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps. The batting side scores runs by striki ...
India
Indian domestic cricket competitions
2009 establishments in India