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Wolfgang Schleif (14 May 1912 – 21 August 1984) was a German
film director A film director controls a film's artistic and dramatic aspects and visualizes the screenplay (or script) while guiding the film crew and actors in the fulfilment of that vision. The director has a key role in choosing the cast members, p ...
,
screenwriter A screenplay writer (also called screenwriter, scriptwriter, scribe or scenarist) is a writer who practices the craft of screenwriting, writing screenplays on which mass media, such as films, television programs and video games, are based. ...
and
film editor Film editing is both a creative and a technical part of the post-production process of filmmaking. The term is derived from the traditional process of working with film which increasingly involves the use of digital technology. The film edit ...
.


Life and career

Wolfgang Schleif studied philosophy, psychology and pedagogy at the
University of Leipzig Leipzig University (german: Universität Leipzig), in Leipzig in Saxony, Germany, is one of the world's oldest universities and the second-oldest university (by consecutive years of existence) in Germany. The university was founded on 2 Decemb ...
. In 1934 he passed the
State Examination The ("state examination" or "exam by state"; pl.: ''Staatsexamina'') is a German government licensing examination that future physicians, dentists, teachers, pharmacists, food chemists, psychotherapists and jurists (i.e., lawyers, judges, p ...
for teachers at the
Volksschule The German term ''Volksschule'' generally refers to compulsory education, denoting an educational institution every person (i.e. the people, ''Volk'') is required to attend. In Germany and Switzerland it is equivalent to a combined primary (' ...
. But then he took classes at the Acting School of the Deutsches Theater in Berlin, where he was trained in directing. Schleif began working in film in 1935. By 1938, he was an assistant director. In 1939, he became a screenwriter and eventually an editor. Among his assignments, he was one of the editors of the propaganda films ''
Jud Süß (, "Süss the Jew") is a 1940 Nazi German historical drama and propaganda film produced by Terra Film at the behest of Joseph Goebbels. It is considered one of the most antisemitic films of all time. The film was directed by Veit Harlan, who ...
'' (1940) and '' Kolberg'' (1945). In 1947, Schleif was joined the
DEFA DEFA (''Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft'') was the state-owned film studio of the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) throughout the country's existence. Since 2019, DEFA's film heritage has been made accessible and licensable on the PRO ...
film studio, making his directorial debut in 1948 with the anti-capitalist production '. This was followed by the 1949 film biography of
Johann Friedrich Böttger Johann Friedrich Böttger (also Böttcher or Böttiger; 4 February 1682 – 13 March 1719) was a German alchemist. Böttger was born in Schleiz and died in Dresden. He is normally credited with being the first European to discover the secret of th ...
, ''
The Blue Swords ''The Blue Swords'' (german: Die blauen Schwerter) is a 1949 East German historical drama film directed by Wolfgang Schleif and starring Hans Quest, Ilse Steppat and Alexander Engel. It sold more than 3,299,432 tickets. The film portrays the life ...
''. After 17 June 1953, Schleif emigrated to West Germany. With ' 1955 he managed an extraordinary success, which laid down his work but also for years on the production of such substances. He made several hit movies starring
Freddy Quinn Freddy Quinn (born Franz Eugen Helmut Manfred Nidl; 27 September 1931) is an Austrian singer and actor whose popularity in the German-speaking world soared in the late 1950s and 1960s. As Hans Albers had done two generations before him, Quinn ...
, but also war films such as ''Rommel ruft Cairo'' and crime films such as '' Der rote Rausch'' and, in the early seventies, back to the
Immenhof films The Immenhof films were a series of German Heimatfilm, ''Heimatfilme'' ("homeland films") that appeared in cinemas between 1955 and 1974. They were set on the fictitious farm estate of Immenhof in Schleswig-Holstein. First appearing in the 1950s a ...
, ''Die Zwillinge von Immenhof'' (''Twins from Immenhof'') and ''Frühling im Immenhof'' (''Spring in Immenhof''). Since the mid-sixties Schleif worked extensively for television. He often led directed series and mini-series, particularly 1967 five episode series ''Bürgerkrieg in Rußland''. (''Civil war in Russia''). He is buried in the Dahlem cemetery in Berlin.


Selected filmography

* ''
The Journey to Tilsit ''The Journey to Tilsit'' (German: ''Die Reise nach Tilsit'') is a 1939 German drama film directed by Veit Harlan and starring Kristina Söderbaum, Philip Dorn and Anna Dammann. Synopsis Elske faithfully loves her husband Endrik as he is seduc ...
'' (director:
Veit Harlan Veit Harlan (22 September 1899 – 13 April 1964) was a German film director and actor. Harlan reached the highpoint of his career as a director in the Nazi era; most notably his antisemitic film ''Jud Süß'' (1940) makes him controversial ...
, 1939) * '' The Buchholz Family'' (director:
Carl Froelich Carl August Hugo Froelich (5 September 1875 – 12 February 1953) was a German film pioneer and film director. He was born and died in Berlin. Biography Apparatus builder and cameraman From 1903 Froelich was a colleague of Oskar Messter, one of ...
, 1944) * '' Marriage of Affection'' (director:
Carl Froelich Carl August Hugo Froelich (5 September 1875 – 12 February 1953) was a German film pioneer and film director. He was born and died in Berlin. Biography Apparatus builder and cameraman From 1903 Froelich was a colleague of Oskar Messter, one of ...
, 1944) * ' (1948) * ''
The Blue Swords ''The Blue Swords'' (german: Die blauen Schwerter) is a 1949 East German historical drama film directed by Wolfgang Schleif and starring Hans Quest, Ilse Steppat and Alexander Engel. It sold more than 3,299,432 tickets. The film portrays the life ...
'' (1949) * ''
The Immenhof Girls ''The Immenhof Girls'' (German: ''Die Mädels vom Immenhof'') is a 1955 West German comedy drama film directed by Wolfgang Schleif and starring Heidi Brühl, Margarete Haagen and Paul Henckels.Hake p.119 It was filmed using Eastmancolor. The film' ...
'' (1955) * ''
My Children and I ''My Children and I'' (German: ''Meine Kinder und ich'') is a 1955 West German comedy drama film directed by Wolfgang Schleif and starring Grethe Weiser, Doris Kirchner and Claus Biederstaedt.Bliersbach p.112 It was shot at the Templehof Studios ...
'' (1955) * ''
Heroism after Hours ''Heroism after Hours'' (German: ''Heldentum nach Ladenschluß'') is a 1955 West German anthology comedy film directed by Wolfgang Becker, Erik Ode, Wolfgang Schleif and Fritz Stapenhorst and featuring an ensemble cast. It is in four parts each ...
'' (1955) * ' (1957) * ' (1958) * ''
Rommel Calls Cairo ''Rommel Calls Cairo'' (german: Rommel ruft Kairo) is a 1959 West German war thriller film directed by Wolfgang Schleif and starring Adrian Hoven, Elisabeth Müller and Peter van Eyck.Davidson & Hake p. 54 It is based on a real incident from the ...
'' (1959, the German-language version of ''
Foxhole in Cairo ''Foxhole in Cairo'' is a 1960 British war film directed by John Llewellyn Moxey and based on a novel by Leonard Mosley itself based upon the real-life Operation Salaam. It starred James Robertson Justice, Adrian Hoven, Fenella Fielding and H ...
'') * '' Freddy, the Guitar and the Sea'' (1959) * ''
The Blue Moth ''The Blue Moth'' (german: Der blaue Nachtfalter) is a 1959 West German drama film directed by Wolfgang Schleif and starring Zarah Leander, Christian Wolff and Paul Hartmann.Commire & Klezmer p.253 Leander, who had been a major star during the ...
'' (1959) * '' Freddy and the Melody of the Night'' (1960) * ''
You Must Be Blonde on Capri ''You Must Be Blonde on Capri'' (German: ''Blond muß man sein auf Capri'') is a 1961 West German comedy film directed by Wolfgang Schleif and starring Karin Baal, Helmuth Lohner and Maurizio Arena. Schildt & Siegfried p.151-52 It was shot at Wes ...
'' (1961) * ' (1961) * '' Der rote Rausch'' (1962) * ''
Between Shanghai and St. Pauli ''Between Shanghai and St. Pauli'' (German: ''Zwischen Schanghai und St. Pauli'', Italian: ''I rinnegati di Capitan Kidd'') is a 1962 West German-Italian crime adventure film directed by Roberto Bianchi Montero and Wolfgang Schleif and starring ...
'' (1962) * ''Der Fall Harry Domela'' (1965, TV film) — (docudrama about Harry Domela) * ''
Der Forellenhof ''Der Forellenhof'' is a German television series. See also *List of German television series The following is a list of television series produced in Germany: Current Drama * ''4 Blocks'' (TNT Serie, 2017–2019) * ''Alarm für Cobra 11 ...
'' (1965–1966, TV series) * ' (1967–1968, TV miniseries) — (docudrama about the
Russian Civil War , date = October Revolution, 7 November 1917 – Yakut revolt, 16 June 1923{{Efn, The main phase ended on 25 October 1922. Revolt against the Bolsheviks continued Basmachi movement, in Central Asia and Tungus Republic, the Far East th ...
) * ''Der Fall Wera Sassulitsch'' (1968, TV film) — (docudrama about
Vera Zasulich Vera Ivanovna Zasulich (russian: link=no, Ве́ра Ива́новна Засу́лич; – 8 May 1919) was a Russian socialist activist, Menshevik writer and revolutionary. Radical beginnings Zasulich was born in Mikhaylovka, in the Smol ...
) * ''Sir Basil Zaharoff – Makler des Todes'' (1969, TV film) — (docudrama about Basil Zaharoff) * ''Der irische Freiheitskampf'' (1969, TV film) — (docudrama about the
Easter Rising The Easter Rising ( ga, Éirí Amach na Cásca), also known as the Easter Rebellion, was an armed insurrection in Ireland during Easter Week in April 1916. The Rising was launched by Irish republicans against British rule in Ireland with the a ...
) * ' (1970) * ''
The Twins from Immenhof ''The Twins from Immenhof'' (german: Die Zwillinge vom Immenhof) is a 1973 West German family film, family drama film directed by Wolfgang Schleif and starring Heidi Brühl, Horst Janson (actor), Horst Janson and Olga Tschechowa.Bock & Bergfelder p ...
'' (1973) * ''
Spring in Immenhof ''Spring in Immenhof'' (german: Frühling auf Immenhof) is a 1974 West German family film directed by Wolfgang Schleif and starring Heidi Brühl, Horst Janson and Olga Tschechowa.Bock & Bergfelder p.485 It is the fifth and last of the series of ...
'' (1974) * ''Die Koblanks'' (1979, TV series)


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Schleif, Wolfgang 1912 births 1984 deaths Mass media people from Saxony Nazi propagandists Film people from Leipzig Propaganda film directors