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Wolfgang Franz Danspeckgruber (born February 4, 1956) is the Founding Director of the
Liechtenstein Institute on Self-Determination The Liechtenstein Institute on Self-Determination (LISD) is a research institute on self-determination, self-governance, and diplomacy. LISD is affiliated with the Princeton School of Public and International Affairs at Princeton University. Fo ...
at
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial Colleges, fourth-oldest ins ...
and has been teaching on issues of state,
international security International security, also called global security is a term which refers to the measures taken by states and international organizations, such as the United Nations, European Union, and others, to ensure mutual survival and safety. These meas ...
,
self-determination The right of a people to self-determination is a cardinal principle in modern international law (commonly regarded as a ''jus cogens'' rule), binding, as such, on the United Nations as authoritative interpretation of the Charter's norms. It stat ...
,
diplomacy Diplomacy comprises spoken or written communication by representatives of states (such as leaders and diplomats) intended to influence events in the international system.Ronald Peter Barston, ''Modern diplomacy'', Pearson Education, 2006, p. 1 ...
, and crisis diplomacy at Princeton's
Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs The Princeton School of Public and International Affairs (formerly the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs) is a professional public policy school at Princeton University. The school provides an array of comprehensive course ...
and the Department of Politics since 1988. He is also founder and chair of the Liechtenstein Colloquium on European and International Affairs, LCM, a private diplomacy forum.


Education

Danspeckgruber was educated at the
Johannes Kepler University of Linz The Johannes Kepler University Linz (German: ''Johannes Kepler Universität Linz'', short: ''JKU'') is a public institution of higher education in Austria. It is located in Linz, the capital of Upper Austria. It offers bachelor's, master's, d ...
and the
University of Vienna The University of Vienna (german: Universität Wien) is a public research university located in Vienna, Austria. It was founded by Duke Rudolph IV in 1365 and is the oldest university in the German-speaking world. With its long and rich histor ...
, Austria, (D.Laws); and at the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva, Switzerland (Ph.D.) where he studied under the supervision of
Curt Gasteyger Curt Walter Gasteyger (born 20 March 1929 in Zurich, died 14 July 2020 in Geneva) was a Swiss legal scholar who specialised in questions of international security and disarmament. Life Gasteyger was the Director of the Association for the Promo ...
, and worked closely with Dusan Sidjanski at the
University of Geneva The University of Geneva (French: ''Université de Genève'') is a public research university located in Geneva, Switzerland. It was founded in 1559 by John Calvin as a theological seminary. It remained focused on theology until the 17th centu ...
. Following his Austrian military service (First Lieutenant, Reserve), he served as Special Assistant to the Commander of the Austrian National Defense Academy. Danspeckgruber was a visiting scholar at the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, and held research fellowships at the Belfer Center of Science and International Affairs at the
John F. Kennedy School of Government The Harvard Kennedy School (HKS), officially the John F. Kennedy School of Government, is the school of public policy and government of Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The school offers master's degrees in public policy, public ...
at
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
, Recipient of Erwin Schroedinger Fellowship, and at Princeton's Center of International Studies where he worked closely with
Robert Gilpin Robert Gilpin (; July 2, 1930 – June 20, 2018) was an American political scientist. He was Professor of Politics and International Affairs at the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs at Princeton University where he held th ...
.


Career

Wolfgang Danspeckgruber was instrumental in the creation of the Liechtenstein Institute on Self-Determination at Princeton University, LISD, in 2000, which has been endowed by Prince Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein. He is interested in
self-determination The right of a people to self-determination is a cardinal principle in modern international law (commonly regarded as a ''jus cogens'' rule), binding, as such, on the United Nations as authoritative interpretation of the Charter's norms. It stat ...
, security and stability in the wider Middle East,
Caucasus The Caucasus () or Caucasia (), is a region between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea, mainly comprising Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, and parts of Southern Russia. The Caucasus Mountains, including the Greater Caucasus range, have historically ...
, Afghanistan, and
Central Asia Central Asia, also known as Middle Asia, is a subregion, region of Asia that stretches from the Caspian Sea in the west to western China and Mongolia in the east, and from Afghanistan and Iran in the south to Russia in the north. It includes t ...
; in theory and practice of international diplomacy; crisis- and private diplomacy, and negotiations, the
International Criminal Court The International Criminal Court (ICC or ICCt) is an intergovernmental organization and international tribunal seated in The Hague, Netherlands. It is the first and only permanent international court with jurisdiction to prosecute individuals ...
, ICC; as well as in issues concerning religion and diplomacy. In 2007 Danspeckgruber created the Program on Religion, Diplomacy, and International Relations, PORDIR, together with Paul Raushenbush. During Austria's Membership in the
United Nations Security Council The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is one of the Organs of the United Nations, six principal organs of the United Nations (UN) and is charged with ensuring international security, international peace and security, recommending the admi ...
(2008–10), Danspeckgruber served as adviser to its Permanent Mission in New York. He has also advised the Permanent Mission of
Liechtenstein Liechtenstein (), officially the Principality of Liechtenstein (german: link=no, Fürstentum Liechtenstein), is a German-speaking microstate located in the Alps between Austria and Switzerland. Liechtenstein is a semi-constitutional monarchy ...
to the United Nations in New York and has worked with Ambassador
Christian Wenaweser Christian Wenaweser is a Liechtenstein diplomat. Education Wenaweser was educated at the University of Zurich, the Graduate Institute of International Studies in Geneva, and the Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities in Munich, Germany. Car ...
. In 2006, during Austria's Presidency of the
European Union The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. The union has a total area of and an estimated total population of about 447million. The EU has often been des ...
, he was the academic adviser to the Permanent Mission of Austria to the United Nations in New York. In 1992 to 1999, Danspeckgruber was involved in private diplomacy in Southeastern Europe and has also worked with the Ahtisaari Team and the EU Special Representative on the status of
Kosovo Kosovo ( sq, Kosova or ; sr-Cyrl, Косово ), officially the Republic of Kosovo ( sq, Republika e Kosovës, links=no; sr, Република Косово, Republika Kosovo, links=no), is a partially recognised state in Southeast Euro ...
. Recently, Danspeckgruber has been studying
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
and searching for ways to establish peace and stability in the region. He has emphasized the necessity for a negotiated solution in the Syrian conflict to stop the fighting and radicalization, to protect women and children, and respect all beliefs and religions. Statement of the
Holy See The Holy See ( lat, Sancta Sedes, ; it, Santa Sede ), also called the See of Rome, Petrine See or Apostolic See, is the jurisdiction of the Pope in his role as the bishop of Rome. It includes the apostolic episcopal see of the Diocese of Rome ...
Meeting of Experts on Syria


Interests and expertise

Danspeckgruber is interested in the analysis of
international relations International relations (IR), sometimes referred to as international studies and international affairs, is the scientific study of interactions between sovereign states. In a broader sense, it concerns all activities between states—such as ...
,
self-determination The right of a people to self-determination is a cardinal principle in modern international law (commonly regarded as a ''jus cogens'' rule), binding, as such, on the United Nations as authoritative interpretation of the Charter's norms. It stat ...
, in the conduct of diplomacy, mediation, reconciliation, and the management of international crises – particularly also the role of perception, technology, religion and values. He works to educate and train the next generation of leaders, men and women, in those dimensions. Danspeckgruber co-taught graduate and undergraduate seminars on the European Union and international affairs with
Jose Manuel Barroso Jose is the English transliteration of the Hebrew and Aramaic name ''Yose'', which is etymologically linked to ''Yosef'' or Joseph. The name was popular during the Mishnaic and Talmudic periods. * Jose ben Abin * Jose ben Akabya *Jose the Galile ...
; international crisis diplomacy with
Joschka Fischer Joseph Martin "Joschka" Fischer (born 12 April 1948) is a German retired politician of the Alliance 90/The Greens. He served as the foreign minister and as the vice-chancellor of Germany in the cabinet of Gerhard Schröder from 1998 to 2005. Fis ...
and also with Robert Finn; and on diplomacy and Afghanistan with Francesc Vendrell at the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs. Danspeckgruber has also been teaching international relations and crisis diplomacy at the European Forum Alpbach, Austria. Discussing contemporary variants of self-determination-crises, Danspeckgruber argues that " ere is a growing sense that self-determination and autonomy ought not necessarily and automatically cause the break up of sovereign states. Rather, at least in most cases, there is increasing interest in the introduction of self-governance - the maximization of autonomy - and further decentralization." "The Arab Spring, and many of the other intrastate crises we face today demonstrate the critical meaning of 'determining one's destiny'.", Danspeckgruber in Joerg Fisch, The world divided. Self-Determination and the Right of Peoples to Self-Determination, Oldenbourg, 2011.


Publications

Danspeckgruber's publications include "The Self-Determination of Peoples: Community, Nation, and State in an Interdependent World", and " Working Toward Peace and Prosperity in Afghanistan", ynne Rienner Publishers "Globalization - Reflections on Impact and Dichotomies" in
Carl Baudenbacher Carl Baudenbacher is a Switzerland, Swiss jurist. He has served as a judge of the EFTA Court from September 1995 to April 2018 and was the court's president from 2003 to 2017. He was a full professor at the University of St. Gallen from 1987 to 2 ...
, Erhard Busek, eds., "Aspekte der Globalisierung", 2008; "Self-Governance Plus Regional Integration: A Possible Solution to Self-Determination Claims" in
Stefan Wolff Stefan Wolff is a German political scientist. He is a specialist in international security, particularly in the management, settlement and prevention of ethnic conflicts. He is currently Professor of International Security at the University of B ...
and Marc Weller, eds. "Autonomy, Self-Governance, and Conflict Resolution", 2005; and "The EEA, the Neutrals, and an Emerging Architecture" in Gregory F. Treverton, ed. "The Shape of the New Europe", 1992. He is the editor of the "LISD Summary Report" and the "LISD Policy Brief", the "LISD Study Series", and the "Encyclopedia Princetoniensis: The Princeton Encyclopedia of Self-Determination".


Books

* Danspeckgruber, Wolfgang F., ed., "Robert Gilpin and International Relations: Reflections", Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2012. * Danspeckgruber, Wolfgang F., ed.,
Working Toward Peace and Prosperity in Afghanistan
, Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2011. * Danspeckgruber, Wolfgang F., Stefan Barriga and
Christian Wenaweser Christian Wenaweser is a Liechtenstein diplomat. Education Wenaweser was educated at the University of Zurich, the Graduate Institute of International Studies in Geneva, and the Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities in Munich, Germany. Car ...
, eds.
The Princeton Process on the Crime of Aggression: Materials of the Special Working Group on the Crime of Aggression, 2003-2009
, Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2009. * Danspeckgruber, Wolfgang F., with Robert Finn, eds.
Building State and Security in Afghanistan
, with contributions by President
Hamid Karzai Hamid Karzai (; Pashto/ fa, حامد کرزی, , ; born 24 December 1957) is an Afghan statesman who served as the fourth president of Afghanistan from July 2002 to September 2014, including as the first elected president of the Islamic Repub ...
and Hans Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein, Princeton: Liechtenstein Institute on Self-Determination at Princeton University, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, 2007. * Danspeckgruber, Wolfgang F., ed.
Perspectives on the Russian State in Transition
. Princeton: Liechtenstein Institute on Self-Determination at Princeton University, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, 2006. * Danspeckgruber, Wolfgang F., ed. "The Self-Determination of Peoples: Community, Nation, and State in an Interdependent World", Boulder, Colorado: Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2002. * Danspeckgruber, Wolfgang F., with Arthur Watts, eds. "Self-Determination and Self-Administration: A Sourcebook", Foreword Hans Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein, Boulder: Lynne Rienner Publishers, 1997. * Danspeckgruber, Wolfgang F., with Charles R.H. Tripp, eds. "The Iraqi Aggression against Kuwait: Strategic Lessons and Implications for Europe". Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press, 1996. * Danspeckgruber, Wolfgang F., ed. "Emerging Dimensions of European Security Policy". Boulder: Westview Press, 1991.


References


External links


Wolfgang F. Danspeckgruber's Biography via Liechtenstein Institute on Self-Determination (LISD) Website

Wolfgang F. Danspeckgruber's Biography via Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs at Princeton University

Official Website for Liechtenstein Institute on Self-Determination (LISD) at Princeton University



Wolfgang F. Danspeckgruber
on
Huffington Post ''HuffPost'' (formerly ''The Huffington Post'' until 2017 and sometimes abbreviated ''HuffPo'') is an American progressive news website, with localized and international editions. The site offers news, satire, blogs, and original content, and ...

Danspeckgruber, Wolfgang F., "Self-Governance Plus Regional Integration: A Solution to Self-Determination or Secession Claims in the Emerging International System"


* ttps://www.nytimes.com/2006/05/10/education/10faculty.html P.G. Sittenfield, "When the Professor is a Tough Grader, and Your Dad"
New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid d ...
, May 10, 2006.
Official Facebook Page for Wolfgang F. Danspeckgruber

Official Facebook Page for the Liechtenstein Institute on Self-Determination (LISD)

Official Twitter Page for the Liechtenstein Institute on Self-Determination (LISD)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Danspeckgruber, Wolfgang F. Living people Austrian academics University of Vienna alumni Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies alumni Harvard Kennedy School staff Princeton University staff 1956 births Johannes Kepler University Linz alumni