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Wolfgang Boettcher (30 January 1935 – 24 February 2021) was a German classical cellist and academic teacher. He was principal cellist of the
Berlin Philharmonic The Berlin Philharmonic (german: Berliner Philharmoniker, links=no, italic=no) is a German orchestra based in Berlin. It is one of the most popular, acclaimed and well-respected orchestras in the world. History The Berlin Philharmonic was fo ...
, and a founding member of The 12 Cellists of the Berlin Philharmonic. From 1976, he was professor at the
Hochschule für Musik Berlin ' (, plural: ') is the generic term in German language, German for institutions of higher education, corresponding to ''universities'' and ''colleges'' in English. The term ''Universität'' (plural: ''Universitäten'') is reserved for institutions ...
. From 1986 to 1992 he was artistic director of the
Sommerliche Musiktage Hitzacker Sommerliche Musiktage Hitzacker ("summerly music days Hitzacker") is the name of a traditional international festival of classical chamber music in Hitzacker, Lower Saxony, Germany. Founded in 1946, it is held annually for nine days beginning with ...
chamber music festival.


Life and career

Born in Berlin in 1935, Boettcher was given a cello by his mother, who had bought the instrument from the black market. He studied cello at the
Hochschule für Musik Berlin ' (, plural: ') is the generic term in German language, German for institutions of higher education, corresponding to ''universities'' and ''colleges'' in English. The term ''Universität'' (plural: ''Universitäten'') is reserved for institutions ...
with Richard Klemm. In 1958 he won second prize at the
ARD International Music Competition The ARD International Music Competition (german: link=no, Internationaler Musikwettbewerb der ARD) is the largest international classical music competition in Germany. It is organised by the Bayerischer Rundfunk and held once a year in Munich. Si ...
in Munich together with his elder sister, the Mannheim pianist Ursula Trede-Boettcher. He was cellist of the
Berlin Philharmonic The Berlin Philharmonic (german: Berliner Philharmoniker, links=no, italic=no) is a German orchestra based in Berlin. It is one of the most popular, acclaimed and well-respected orchestras in the world. History The Berlin Philharmonic was fo ...
from 1958 to 1976, becoming principal cellist in 1963. He played with conductors such as
Sergiu Celibidache Sergiu Celibidache (; 14 August 1996) was a Romanian conductor, composer, musical theorist, and teacher. Educated in his native Romania, and later in Paris and Berlin, Celibidache's career in music spanned over five decades, including tenures ...
and
Herbert von Karajan Herbert von Karajan (; born Heribert Ritter von Karajan; 5 April 1908 – 16 July 1989) was an Austrian conductor. He was principal conductor of the Berlin Philharmonic for 34 years. During the Nazi era, he debuted at the Salzburg Festival, wit ...
, violinist
Yehudi Menuhin Yehudi or Jehudi (Hebrew: יהודי, endonym for Jew) is a common Hebrew name: * Yehudi Menuhin (1916–1999), violinist and conductor ** Yehudi Menuhin School, a music school in Surrey, England ** Who's Yehoodi?, a catchphrase referring to the v ...
, and
baritone A baritone is a type of classical male singing voice whose vocal range lies between the bass and the tenor voice-types. The term originates from the Greek (), meaning "heavy sounding". Composers typically write music for this voice in the r ...
Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau (28 May 1925 – 18 May 2012) was a German lyric baritone and conductor of classical music, one of the most famous Lieder (art song) performers of the post-war period, best known as a singer of Franz Schubert's Lieder, ...
, performing at festivals including the
Salzburg Festival The Salzburg Festival (german: Salzburger Festspiele) is a prominent festival of music and drama established in 1920. It is held each summer (for five weeks starting in late July) in the Austrian town of Salzburg, the birthplace of Wolfgang Amad ...
and the
Lockenhaus Chamber Music Festival The Lockenhaus Chamber Music Festival (alternate: ''Internationales Kammermusikfest Lockenhaus'') is an annual chamber music festival located in the Austrian state of Burgenland. It is held at three venues in Lockenhaus: Burg Lockenhaus castle, ...
and on concert tours to various European countries, Israel, Japan, and South America. Boettcher was a founding member of the ensemble The 12 Cellists of the Berlin Philharmonic and the Brandis Quartet. From 1986 to 1992, Boettcher was artistic director of the ''
Sommerliche Musiktage Hitzacker Sommerliche Musiktage Hitzacker ("summerly music days Hitzacker") is the name of a traditional international festival of classical chamber music in Hitzacker, Lower Saxony, Germany. Founded in 1946, it is held annually for nine days beginning with ...
''. He programmed a wide repertoire of chamber music from Medieval music to contemporary music, with a focus on composers who had been banned during the Nazi regime. In 1990, he was the soloist in the world premiere of
Giselher Klebe Giselher Wolfgang Klebe (28 June 19255 October 2009) was a German composer, and an academic teacher. He composed more than 140 works, among them 14 operas, all based on literary works, eight symphonies, 15 solo concerts, chamber music, piano w ...
's Cello Concerto which was composed for him, with the Philharmonic conducted by
Daniel Barenboim Daniel Barenboim (; in he, דניאל בארנבוים, born 15 November 1942) is an Argentine-born classical pianist and conductor based in Berlin. He has been since 1992 General Music Director of the Berlin State Opera and "Staatskapellmeist ...
. Composers
Aribert Reimann Aribert Reimann (born 4 March 1936) is a German composer, pianist and accompanist, known especially for his literary operas. His version of Shakespeare's ''King Lear'', the opera '' Lear'', was written at the suggestion of Dietrich Fischer-Diesk ...
, Hans Vogt, and others also wrote music for him. Composers such as
Henri Dutilleux Henri Paul Julien Dutilleux (; 22 January 1916 – 22 May 2013) was a French composer active mainly in the second half of the 20th century. His small body of published work, which garnered international acclaim, followed in the tradition of ...
,
György Ligeti György Sándor Ligeti (; ; 28 May 1923 – 12 June 2006) was a Hungarian-Austrian composer of contemporary classical music. He has been described as "one of the most important avant-garde composers in the latter half of the twentieth century" ...
, and
Witold Lutoslawski Witold may refer to: *Vytautas the Great (ca. 1350–1430), ruler of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania *Witold (given name) Witold is a masculine Polish given name. This name derives from the Lithuanian “Vytautas” composed of two elements: “vyt ...
appreciated his interpretation of their works. In 1976, Boettcher was appointed professor at the Hochschule der Künste Berlin, now the
Berlin University of the Arts The Universität der Künste Berlin (UdK; also known in English as the Berlin University of the Arts), situated in Berlin, Germany, is the largest art school in Europe. It is a public art and design school, and one of the four research universiti ...
, where he taught generations of cellists, including
Jan Diesselhorst Jan Diesselhorst (18 March 1954 – 5 February 2009) was a German cellist. Life Born in Marburg, Diesselhorst, a grandson of the Protestant theologian Rudolf Bultmann and son of Gesine Bultmann and her husband, the Göttingen legal philosopher ...
, who was also a member of the Philharmonic and The 12 Cellists, and Dietmar Schwalke. He also taught at the Carl Flesch Akademie Baden-Baden for 22 years. He became a member of the
Bayerische Akademie der Schönen Künste Bayerische Akademie der Schönen Künste in München (Bavarian Academy of Fine Arts) is an association of renowned personalities in Munich, Bavaria. It was founded by the Free State of Bavaria in 1948, continuing a tradition established in 1808 by ...
in 1988, and was chairman of the jury of the Grand Prix Emanuel Feuermann cello competition. Together with his two sisters, pianist Ursula and violinist Marianne, Boettcher formed a piano trio that continued to give concerts even in his old age. He was married to Regina Vollmar, the niece of his godfather Eberhard Preußner. The couple had a son and four daughters, including the actress . Boettcher died in Berlin on 24 February 2021 at age 86.


Publications

* with Winfried Pape: ''Das Violoncello – Geschichte, Bau, Technik, Repertoire''.''Das Violoncello : Geschichte, Bau, Technik, Repertoire''
on
WorldCat WorldCat is a union catalog that itemizes the collections of tens of thousands of institutions (mostly libraries), in many countries, that are current or past members of the OCLC global cooperative. It is operated by OCLC, Inc. Many of the OCL ...
Schott, Mainz 1996. 2nd revised edition 2005, .


References


Further reading

* Berliner Philharmoniker: ''Variationen mit Orchester – 125 Jahre Berliner Philharmoniker''. Volume 2: ''Biografien und Konzerte''. Henschel, Berlin 2007, .


External links

*
Wolfgang Boettcher
cellist.nl * * Kirsten Liese

(audio video) SWR 26 January 2020 {{DEFAULTSORT:Boettcher, Wolfgang 1935 births 2021 deaths German classical cellists Academic staff of the Berlin University of the Arts Musicians from Berlin 20th-century German musicians 20th-century German male musicians 20th-century classical musicians 21st-century German musicians 21st-century German male musicians 21st-century classical musicians 20th-century cellists 21st-century cellists