Wofford Heights is a
census-designated place
A census-designated place (CDP) is a Place (United States Census Bureau), concentration of population defined by the United States Census Bureau for statistical purposes only.
CDPs have been used in each decennial census since 1980 as the counte ...
(CDP) in the southern
Sierra Nevada, in
Kern County
Kern County is a county (United States), county located in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 909,235. Its county seat is Bakersfield, California, Bakersfield.
Kern County compris ...
,
California
California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
, United States. Wofford Heights is located in the west
Kern River Valley, south-southwest of
Kernville,
at an elevation of .
The population was 2,213 at the 2020 census,
up from 2,200 at the 2010 census.
Geography
Wofford Heights is located at .
California State Route 155 is the only highway in Wofford Heights, leading south to
Lake Isabella and west through
Alta Sierra and the
Greenhorn Mountains
The Greenhorn Mountains are a mountain range of the Southern Sierra Nevada (U.S.), Sierra Nevada, in California. They are protected within the Sequoia National Forest.
Geography
The range is located in eastern Kern County, California, Kern Count ...
.
According to the
United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the Federal statistical system, U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and American economy, econ ...
, the CDP has a total area of , all of it land.
Climate
According to the
Köppen Climate Classification
The Köppen climate classification divides Earth climates into five main climate groups, with each group being divided based on patterns of seasonal precipitation and temperature. The five main groups are ''A'' (tropical), ''B'' (arid), ''C'' (te ...
system, Wofford Heights has a
semi-arid climate, abbreviated "BSk" on climate maps. Here, the summers can be brutal and have reached as high as while the winters are a bit more mild and have gone as low as .
Wofford Heights' eastern front borders
Lake Isabella. There are two major access points to the lake from Wofford Blvd: The first is the entrance to North Fork Marina and Tillie Creek Campground, and the second is Freear which is at the very end of East Evans Road near Wofford Heights Park.
History
I.L. Wofford founded the community as a resort in 1948.
The Wofford Heights post office opened in 1953.
It was a location for the 1970 biker film
Angels Die Hard.
In 2016 the Erskine and Cedar fires burned more than 77,000 acres and more than 300 structures. As of 2019 the
Lake Isabella area was considered a "very high fire hazard severity zone" due to desert winds and the nearby
Sequoia National Forest. In addition, the median age of residents is 62, and many live on narrow roads which would be poor escape routes.
Demographics
2020
The
2020 United States census reported that Wofford Heights had a population of 2,213. The population density was . The racial makeup of Wofford Heights was 82.3%
White
White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
, 0.0%
African American
African Americans, also known as Black Americans and formerly also called Afro-Americans, are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, American racial and ethnic group that consists of Americans who have total or partial ancestry from an ...
, 2.2%
Native American, 0.8%
Asian, 0.2%
Pacific Islander
Pacific Islanders, Pasifika, Pasefika, Pacificans, or rarely Pacificers are the peoples of the list of islands in the Pacific Ocean, Pacific Islands. As an ethnic group, ethnic/race (human categorization), racial term, it is used to describe th ...
, 3.4% from
other races, and 11.1% from two or more races.
Hispanic or Latino of any race were 8.9% of the population.
The whole population lived in households. There were 1,189 households, out of which 11.2% included children under the age of 18, 32.6% were married-couple households, 5.2% were
cohabiting couple households, 31.1% had a female householder with no partner present, and 31.0% had a male householder with no partner present. 46.0% of households were one person, and 25.8% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 1.86.
[ There were 572 families (48.1% of all households).
The age distribution was 12.7% under the age of 18, 3.3% aged 18 to 24, 14.5% aged 25 to 44, 33.0% aged 45 to 64, and 36.6% who were 65years of age or older. The median age was 59.6years. For every 100 females, there were 102.7 males.][
There were 1,856 housing units at an average density of , of which 1,189 (64.1%) were occupied. Of these, 75.4% were owner-occupied, and 24.6% were occupied by renters.][
]
2023 estimates
In 2023, the US Census Bureau estimated that the median household income was $40,168, and the per capita income
Per capita income (PCI) or average income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year.
In many countries, per capita income is determined using regular population surveys, such ...
was $36,040. About 10.1% of families and 16.1% of the population were below the poverty line.
References
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Census-designated places in California
Census-designated places in Kern County, California
Kern River Valley
Populated places in the Sierra Nevada (United States)
Populated places established in 1948
1948 establishments in California