Witness were a British
alternative rock
Alternative rock, or alt-rock, is a category of rock music that emerged from the independent music underground of the 1970s and became widely popular in the 1990s. "Alternative" refers to the genre's distinction from mainstream or commerci ...
band formed in
Wigan
Wigan ( ) is a large town in Greater Manchester, England, on the River Douglas. The town is midway between the two cities of Manchester, to the south-east, and Liverpool, to the south-west. Bolton lies to the north-east and Warrington t ...
,
Greater Manchester
Greater Manchester is a metropolitan county and combined authority area in North West England, with a population of 2.8 million; comprising ten metropolitan boroughs: Manchester, Salford, Bolton, Bury, Oldham, Rochdale, Stockport, Tam ...
in 1997. The band released two albums via
Island Records between 1999 and 2001, before splitting up in 2004.
History
Formation
Singer-songwriter
Gerard Starkie and guitarist Ray Chan first met at
Wigan & Leigh College and spent their early years in and out of various local bands which didn't quite match the sound that they were both hoping for; most notably Gerard in ''Embryonic'' and Ray in ''Easter''. As a result, they eventually set about writing and recording a number of 4-track
demos together, which were
mixed by their friend
Nick McCabe of
The Verve
The Verve were an English rock band formed in Wigan in 1990 by lead vocalist Richard Ashcroft, guitarist Nick McCabe, bass guitarist Simon Jones and drummer Peter Salisbury. Guitarist and keyboard player Simon Tong later became a member in ...
.
Bassist Dylan Keeton became the next member to join the band which would eventually go on to become Witness, as a result of an advert he had placed in the local
Loot newspaper.
After securing a record deal with
Island
An island (or isle) is an isolated piece of habitat that is surrounded by a dramatically different habitat, such as water. Very small islands such as emergent land features on atolls can be called islets, skerries, cays or keys. An island ...
, they went on to add both drummer John Langley and guitarist Julian Pransky-Poole – initially to enhance their live sound during gigs, but later as a full-time member – to the line-up.
Breakthrough
Before settling on the name ''Witness'', the band initially played a handful of gigs in nearby
Manchester
Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. The t ...
under the names Siren and High Mountain Jag in mid-1997. Witness' big break came in the same year, as they ventured down to London to watch
The Verve
The Verve were an English rock band formed in Wigan in 1990 by lead vocalist Richard Ashcroft, guitarist Nick McCabe, bass guitarist Simon Jones and drummer Peter Salisbury. Guitarist and keyboard player Simon Tong later became a member in ...
support
Oasis at
Earl's Court
Earl's Court is a district of Kensington in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea in West London, bordering the rail tracks of the West London line and District line that separate it from the ancient borough of Fulham to the west, the ...
in September 1997. Ray, a long-time friend of
Nick McCabe's,
met someone backstage at the gig who did
press
Press may refer to:
Media
* Print media or news media, commonly called "the press"
* Printing press, commonly called "the press"
* Press (newspaper), a list of newspapers
* Press TV, an Iranian television network
People
* Press (surname), a fam ...
for
The Verve
The Verve were an English rock band formed in Wigan in 1990 by lead vocalist Richard Ashcroft, guitarist Nick McCabe, bass guitarist Simon Jones and drummer Peter Salisbury. Guitarist and keyboard player Simon Tong later became a member in ...
(Tim Vigon). He passed on a recently recorded
demo tape – produced by former
Tansads songwriter and guitarist John Kettle
– and just a week later they had signed a three-album deal with
Island Records. At this stage, Witness had not yet settled on a band name or played a gig under the name, and as such, their record contract simply referred to them as the ''"Wigan Band"''.
The initial press attention enjoyed by the band came as a result of Ray's friendship with
Nick
Nick may refer to:
* Nick (given name)
* A cricket term for a slight deviation of the ball off the edge of the bat
* British slang for being arrested
* British slang for a police station
* British slang for stealing
* Short for nickname
Place ...
, and so, comparisons with
The Verve
The Verve were an English rock band formed in Wigan in 1990 by lead vocalist Richard Ashcroft, guitarist Nick McCabe, bass guitarist Simon Jones and drummer Peter Salisbury. Guitarist and keyboard player Simon Tong later became a member in ...
were rife. The
NME
''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming, and culture website and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a 'rock inkie', the NME would become a magazine that ended up as a f ...
even went on to refer to the band as ''Nick McCabe's Mates Band'',
during the period in which they were still nameless. Moreover, Witness were co-managed by
The Verve
The Verve were an English rock band formed in Wigan in 1990 by lead vocalist Richard Ashcroft, guitarist Nick McCabe, bass guitarist Simon Jones and drummer Peter Salisbury. Guitarist and keyboard player Simon Tong later became a member in ...
's press officer, Tim Vigon, along with Rob Partridge, Chairman of Coalition PR, who, together, comprised Witness-based 'Valiant Management'.
In 1998, Witness managed to secure support slots on tour with
Whiskeytown
Whiskeytown was an American alternative country band formed in 1994 from Raleigh, North Carolina. Fronted by Ryan Adams, the group included members Caitlin Cary, Phil Wandscher, Eric "Skillet" Gilmore, and Mike Daly. They disbanded in 2000 wi ...
,
The Seahorses and
Gene
In biology, the word gene (from , ; "... Wilhelm Johannsen coined the word gene to describe the Mendelian units of heredity..." meaning ''generation'' or ''birth'' or ''gender'') can have several different meanings. The Mendelian gene is a b ...
, before going on to self-release their debut single, "Quarantine", through Valiant Recordings on 23 November. The single was released on 7"
limited edition
The terms special edition, limited edition, and variants such as deluxe edition, or collector's edition, are used as a marketing incentive for various kinds of products, originally published products related to the arts, such as books, prints, r ...
vinyl, with only 1000 copies available. The following year, after performing further support slots for both
Mansun
Mansun were an English alternative rock band, formed in Chester in 1995. The band comprised vocalist/rhythm guitarist Paul Draper, bassist Stove King, lead guitarist/backing vocalist Dominic Chad, and drummer Andie Rathbone.
It was announced ...
and
Deus, the band's first release for Island came with their second single, "Scars", released on 1 March 1999. It entered the
UK Singles Chart
The UK Singles Chart (currently titled Official Singles Chart, with the upper section more commonly known as the Official UK Top 40) is compiled by the Official Charts Company (OCC), on behalf of the British record industry, listing the top-s ...
at No. 71 and remained there for a sole week,
as did their third single, "Audition", which followed in June of the same year.
Their debut album, ''
Before The Calm'', was produced by Phil Vinall, recorded at
Rockfield Studios
Rockfield Studios is a residential recording studio located in the Wye Valley just outside the village of Rockfield, Monmouthshire, Wales. It was originally founded in 1963 by brothers Kingsley and Charles Ward.
Facilities
Rockfield is a two- ...
, near Monmouth in Wales, and was released on 12 July to critical acclaim, including a glowing review in the
NME
''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming, and culture website and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a 'rock inkie', the NME would become a magazine that ended up as a f ...
;
Yet, despite the magazine's high regard for the LP, it failed to gain a place on their annual "Top 50 Albums of the Year" list.
Under A Sun
After the release of their debut LP, the band had hoped to put out a follow-up shortly after, but the songs they chose to submit to Island for inclusion on the album were rejected outright by the label's bosses, "who questioned the quality of the new songs".
Following
Universal's takeover of Island Records, Witness recorded and released a one-off song in April 2000 to be included on the soundtrack to the UK TV show,
Randall and Hopkirk. The song, titled "Zero Zero", signified somewhat of a departure for the band from the understated, downbeat sound they had delivered on ''
Before The Calm'', as they chose to opt for a much more driving and energetic approach. They went on to perform a number of gigs previewing their new batch of songs throughout 2000, most notably at the famous
Tower Ballroom
Blackpool Tower is a tourist attraction in Blackpool, Lancashire, England, which was opened to the public on 14 May 1894. When it opened, Blackpool Tower was the tallest man made structure in the British Empire. Inspired by the Eiffel Tower in ...
in
Blackpool, as a support act for
Embrace
Embrace may refer to:
* A hug, a form of physical intimacy
* Acceptance
Music Bands
* Embrace (American band), a post-hardcore band from Washington, D.C.
* Embrace (English band), a post-Britpop band from West Yorkshire
* Embrace (duo), a Dan ...
on 4 May, whilst 16 May saw the US release of
Before The Calm, with the inclusion of 2 bonus tracks.
The band continued to pursue a new,
Americana
Americana may refer to:
*Americana (music), a genre or style of American music
*Americana (culture), artifacts of the culture of the United States
Film, radio and television
* ''Americana'' (1992 TV series), a documentary series presented by J ...
-tinged direction on their second album, ''Under A Sun'', released on 23 July 2001, as their record label's new parent company proved to be more accepting of the band's new material.
Just 5 days after its physical release, all of the album's tracks were made available to listen to in their entirety via their then-official website.
Despite Pransky-Poole's involvement in the recording of the previous album,
his addition to the band's official line-up coincided with the release of their follow-up, leading to assumptions that Witness' new sound was a direct result of his input.
Like its predecessor, ''Under A Sun'' garnered a notable amount of critical attention, though not on the same, universal scale as that of their debut. The well-respecte
Americana UKwebsite went on to crown the LP their 'Album of the Year' for 2001:
Elsewhere, comparisons with The Verve continued,
along with likenings to the
country rock stylings of both
Neil Young
Neil Percival Young (born November 12, 1945) is a Canadian-American singer and songwriter. After embarking on a music career in Winnipeg in the 1960s, Young moved to Los Angeles, joining Buffalo Springfield with Stephen Stills, Richie Fur ...
and
The Byrds
The Byrds () were an American rock band formed in Los Angeles, California, in 1964. The band underwent multiple lineup changes throughout its existence, with frontman Roger McGuinn (known as Jim McGuinn until mid-1967) remaining the sole cons ...
.
'Under A Sun' spawned a further two singles for the band in the form of "You Are All My Own Invention", which preceded the album's release, issued on 9 July, and "Here's One For You" which followed on 5 November. Though both releases received some solid reviews,
they failed to feature in the Top 75 of the
UK Singles Chart
The UK Singles Chart (currently titled Official Singles Chart, with the upper section more commonly known as the Official UK Top 40) is compiled by the Official Charts Company (OCC), on behalf of the British record industry, listing the top-s ...
. In an effort to broaden the band's meagre fanbase,
Universal Records
Universal Music Group N.V. (often abbreviated as UMG and referred to as just Universal Music) is a Dutch–American multinational music corporation under Dutch law. UMG's corporate headquarters are located in Hilversum, Netherlands and its ...
secured a slot for the latter of the two songs in the soundtrack to the 2001 feature film,
American Pie 2
''American Pie 2'' is a 2001 American sex comedy film directed by James B. Rogers and written by Adam Herz and David H. Steinberg from a story by Herz. A sequel to the 1999 comedy film '' American Pie'', it is the second film in the ''American ...
,
made by their sister company,
Universal Pictures
Universal Pictures (legally Universal City Studios LLC, also known as Universal Studios, or simply Universal; common metonym: Uni, and formerly named Universal Film Manufacturing Company and Universal-International Pictures Inc.) is an Ameri ...
.
The beginning of the end
In December 2001, Julian was asked to leave the band, for reasons unknown,
and by March 2002, in the midst of demoing what would have been their third album, it had been announced that Witness had been dropped by their record label.
Despite this setback, they went on to perform a well-received headline set
at the 'Americana One' festival in August 2002,
and also returned to the studio to record an EP's worth of new material, slated for release in early 2003.
In January 2003, a hometown gig was announced at
Wigan's 'Mill at the Pier' for 5 April, set to promote the
independent release of the planned
EP.
Yet, despite the gig being a sold-out success,
the EP was never issued.
Post-split
The band 'split up' in February 2004, but continued as 'Gerard Starkie' with the same personnel. The following year the band split properly when Ray left, moving to Hong Kong to teach English.
Throughout 2005, Gerard continued to perform solo gigs, whilst August 2006 saw the self-release of his debut solo album, ''Drawbridge''. The album release was exclusive to his official MySpace site and was made solely available in download form. In November 2006, Gerard embarked on his first proper solo tour, to coincide with a new one-off track titled "The Whispering", released on the
limited edition
The terms special edition, limited edition, and variants such as deluxe edition, or collector's edition, are used as a marketing incentive for various kinds of products, originally published products related to the arts, such as books, prints, r ...
10" vinyl compilation ''Tales From The Lux'' via
Wigan
Wigan ( ) is a large town in Greater Manchester, England, on the River Douglas. The town is midway between the two cities of Manchester, to the south-east, and Liverpool, to the south-west. Bolton lies to the north-east and Warrington t ...
-based Lupine Records.
Alongside his solo appearances, Gerard has performed on stage with
The Blue Aeroplanes
The Blue Aeroplanes are an English rock band from Bristol, the mainstays of which have been Gerard Langley, brother John Langley, and dancer Wojtek Dmochowski. All three had previously been members of the new wave "art band" Art Objects from ...
,
who have also featured John Langley on drums. In August 2008, it was announced that Gerard and Ray would reunite to play a one-off gig of Witness material in Hong Kong.
Throughout 2010, Gerard undertook a string of fully backed solo performances to promote his forthcoming solo album, featuring Joe Allen, John Langley and
Loki Lillistone of
The Blue Aeroplanes
The Blue Aeroplanes are an English rock band from Bristol, the mainstays of which have been Gerard Langley, brother John Langley, and dancer Wojtek Dmochowski. All three had previously been members of the new wave "art band" Art Objects from ...
.
Discography
Albums
*''
Before The Calm'' (1999)
*''Under A Sun'' (2001)
Singles
*"Quarantine" (1998)
*"Scars" (1999)
*"Audition" (1999)
*"Hijacker" (1999)
*"You Are All My Own Invention" (2001)
*"Here's One For You" (2001)
References
External links
Official Website (formerly a fansite)MySpace Page
{{Authority control
English alternative rock groups
Music in the Metropolitan Borough of Wigan
Musical groups from Greater Manchester
Musical groups established in 1997
Musical groups disestablished in 2004