Windsor C. Cutting
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Windsor Cooper Cutting (July 30, 1907–May 29, 1972) was an American physician and researcher from California. His research focused on cancer, fertility, and chemotherapy of viral infections. He was the founding
editor Editing is the process of selecting and preparing written, photographic, visual, audible, or cinematic material used by a person or an entity to convey a message or information. The editing process can involve correction, condensation, orga ...
of two medical journals: the ''
Annual Review of Medicine The ''Annual Review of Medicine'' is a peer-reviewed medical journal that publishes review articles about all aspects of medicine. It was established in 1950. Its longest-serving editors have been William P. Creger (1974–1993) and C. Thomas Ca ...
'' and the '' Annual Review of Pharmacology''.


Early life and education

Windsor Cooper Cutting was born on July 30, 1907, in
Campbell, California Campbell is a city in Santa Clara County, California, in the San Francisco Bay Area. As of the 2020 U.S. Census, Campbell's population is 43,959. Campbell is home to the Pruneyard Shopping Center, a sprawling open-air retail complex which was in ...
to parents May and Theodore Cooper, both graduates of nearby
Stanford University Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university in Stanford, California. The campus occupies , among the largest in the United States, and enrolls over 17,000 students. Stanford is consider ...
. Theodore was a high school teacher, and May was a nurse. He had a brother, Cecil. His grandfather was a physician whose practice was in Campbell. Cutting attended Stanford University, graduating in 1928 with his
bachelor's degree A bachelor's degree (from Middle Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate academic degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six ...
and in 1932 with his
Doctor of Medicine Doctor of Medicine (abbreviated M.D., from the Latin language, Latin ''Medicinae Doctor'') is a medical degree, the meaning of which varies between different jurisdictions. In the United States, and some other countries, the M.D. denotes a profes ...
.


Career

After graduating from medical school, he worked in a variety of medical disciplines as he sought to discover his interests. He spent a year under Henry G. Mehrtens of the psychiatry division of Stanford School of Medicine before pursuing internal medicine under Arthur L. Bloomfield. He then spent a year abroad at the Courtauld Institute of Biochemistry in London with
Charles Dodds Sir Edward Charles Dodds, 1st Baronet (13 October 1899 – 16 December 1973) was a British biochemist. Personal life He was born in Liverpool in 1899, the only child of Ralph Edward Dodds, a shoe retailer, and Jane (née Pack) Dodds. The family ...
. Following that, he worked at the
Johns Hopkins School of Medicine The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine (JHUSOM) is the medical school of Johns Hopkins University, a private research university in Baltimore, Maryland. Founded in 1893, the School of Medicine shares a campus with the Johns Hopkins Hospi ...
in Baltimore from 1936 to 1938 with E. K. Marshall, where he cemented his interest in
pharmacology Pharmacology is a branch of medicine, biology and pharmaceutical sciences concerned with drug or medication action, where a drug may be defined as any artificial, natural, or endogenous (from within the body) molecule which exerts a biochemica ...
. He accepted an assistant professor position at Stanford in 1938, teaching in the department of pharmacology, ultimately becoming the chair of the department in 1950. His research interests centered on chemotherapy of viral infections,
reproductive medicine Reproductive medicine is a branch of medicine concerning the male and female reproductive systems. It encompasses a variety of reproductive conditions, their prevention and assessment, as well as their subsequent treatment and prognosis. Reprodu ...
and fertility, and cancer. In summer of 1953, he was made the acting dean of the Stanford Medical School following the resignation of Loren Chandler; in December, he was named the dean. He resigned as dean in 1957. He was the founding
editor Editing is the process of selecting and preparing written, photographic, visual, audible, or cinematic material used by a person or an entity to convey a message or information. The editing process can involve correction, condensation, orga ...
of the ''
Annual Review of Medicine The ''Annual Review of Medicine'' is a peer-reviewed medical journal that publishes review articles about all aspects of medicine. It was established in 1950. Its longest-serving editors have been William P. Creger (1974–1993) and C. Thomas Ca ...
'' in 1950. He was editor for the first five volumes and was succeeded by David A. Rytand in 1955. Similarly, he was the first editor of the '' Annual Review of Pharmacology'', first published in 1961. He held that editorship until 1970. He was on the board of directors of Annual Reviews from 1957–1970. In 1964 he went to Hawaii to become the first director of the Pacific Biomedical Research Center, the predecessor of the School of Medicine at the
University of Hawaiʻi The University of Hawaiʻi System, formally the University of Hawaiʻi and popularly known as UH, is a public college and university system that confers associate, bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees through three universities, seven com ...
. He helped create a two-year program at the school, of which he became the dean in 1965. He remained the dean until July 1971. Cutting authored more than 200 publications, including several books: ''Manual of Clinical Therapeutics'' (1943), ''Actions and Uses of Drugs'' (1946), and ''Cutting's Handbook of Pharmacology'' (1962).


Personal life and death

Cutting was an outdoorsman who enjoyed camping, hiking, and fishing. He also enjoyed reading and painting with oils and watercolors—mostly landscapes. He married Mary ; together they had six children. Cutting had a serious illness in 1971 that required major surgery, though it appeared that he fully recovered. He died unexpectedly on at his home in
Haleiwa, Hawaii Haleiwa () is a North Shore community and census-designated place (CDP) in the Waialua District of the island of Oahu, City and County of Honolulu. Haleiwa is located on Waialua Bay, the mouth of Anahulu Stream (also known as Anahulu River). ...
on May 29, 1972.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cutting, Windsor C 1907 births 1972 deaths People from Campbell, California Stanford University alumni Stanford University School of Medicine alumni University of Hawaiʻi faculty American pharmacologists Annual Reviews (publisher) editors 20th-century American chemists Stanford University School of Medicine faculty