Windjammer Barefoot Cruises was a leisure
cruise line
A cruise line is a company that operates cruise ships that operate on ocean or rivers and which markets cruises to the public. Cruise lines are distinct from passenger lines which are primarily concerned with transportation of passengers. Though ...
based in
Miami Beach, Florida. Founded in 1947 by
Michael Burke, the company scheduled one and two week cruises in the
Caribbean and Central America, using a fleet of sailing
tall ships. The ships were former
yacht
A yacht is a sailing or power vessel used for pleasure, cruising, or racing. There is no standard definition, though the term generally applies to vessels with a cabin intended for overnight use. To be termed a , as opposed to a , such a pleasu ...
s and
commercial vessel
A merchant ship, merchant vessel, trading vessel, or merchantman is a watercraft that transports cargo or carries passengers for hire. This is in contrast to pleasure craft, which are used for personal recreation, and naval ships, which are us ...
s that were refurbished as cruise vessels, accommodating 60 to 100 paying
passengers and 20 to 40
officer
An officer is a person who has a position of authority in a hierarchical organization. The term derives from Old French ''oficier'' "officer, official" (early 14c., Modern French ''officier''), from Medieval Latin ''officiarius'' "an officer," f ...
s and
crew
A crew is a body or a class of people who work at a common activity, generally in a structured or hierarchical organization. A location in which a crew works is called a crewyard or a workyard. The word has nautical resonances: the tasks involved ...
members. The ships were refitted to resemble 19th century sailing vessels called
windjammer
A windjammer is a commercial sailing ship with multiple masts that may be square rigged, or fore-and-aft rigged, or a combination of the two. The informal term "windjammer" arose during the transition from the Age of Sail to the Age of Steam ...
s.
Caribbean
itineraries included the
British Virgin Islands
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, anthem = "God Save the King"
, song_type = Territorial song
, song = " Oh, Beautiful Virgin Islands"
, image_map = File:British Virgin Islands on the globe (Americas centered).svg
, map_caption =
, mapsize = 290px
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,
French West Indies,
Grenadines, the
ABC islands and
The Bahamas
The Bahamas (), officially the Commonwealth of The Bahamas, is an island country within the Lucayan Archipelago of the West Indies in the North Atlantic. It takes up 97% of the Lucayan Archipelago's land area and is home to 88% of the ar ...
. Central American itineraries included
Costa Rica, Panama, and
Belize
Belize (; bzj, Bileez) is a Caribbean and Central American country on the northeastern coast of Central America. It is bordered by Mexico to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the east, and Guatemala to the west and south. It also shares a wate ...
.
In September 2007, Windjammer's entire fleet was suspended from operating any further cruises. Although the company initially stated that it intended to resume service, no significant steps in that direction took place. Customers who were already booked on future cruises did not receive refunds from the canceled voyages. All remaining parts of the company that were still operating were shut down in April 2008. Later that year, the company's assets were auctioned off. The four ships in their fleet as of the shut down were all laid up and were left in a neglected state of condition.
Active ships at the time the company shut down:
* ''
S/V Legacy''
* ''S/V Polynesia'' -- sold to Portuguese Navy
* ''
S/V Mandalay''
* ''
S/V Yankee Clipper'' -- permanently docked in Trinidad
Retired ships:
* ''S/V Yankee Clipper''
* ''S/V Flying Cloud''
* ''M/V Amazing Grace''
* ''
S/V Fantome
''Fantome'' was a 679-ton staysail schooner owned by Windjammer Barefoot Cruises in Miami, Florida. Completed in 1927 by the Duke of Westminster, she was purchased by Windjammer in 1969, and became flagship of the fleet. During her twenty-nine ...
'' (sunk in 1998)
Issues
Loss of ''S/V Fantome''
In October 1998,
Hurricane Mitch
Hurricane Mitch is the second-deadliest Atlantic hurricane on record, causing over 11,000 fatalities in Central America in 1998, including approximately 7,000 in Honduras and 3,800 in Nicaragua due to cataclysmic flooding from the slow motion ...
was responsible for the loss of the ''S/V Fantome'', a four-masted
schooner operated by Windjammer. All 31 crew members aboard perished; passengers and other crew members had earlier been offloaded in
Belize
Belize (; bzj, Bileez) is a Caribbean and Central American country on the northeastern coast of Central America. It is bordered by Mexico to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the east, and Guatemala to the west and south. It also shares a wate ...
. The story was recorded in the book ''The Ship and The Storm'' by Jim Carrier (). The ship, which was sailing in the center of the
hurricane
A tropical cyclone is a rapidly rotating storm system characterized by a low-pressure center, a closed low-level atmospheric circulation, strong winds, and a spiral arrangement of thunderstorms that produce heavy rain and squalls. Depend ...
, experienced up to 50-foot (15 m) waves and over 100 mph (160 km/h) winds, causing the ''Fantome'' to
founder
Founder or Founders may refer to:
Places
*Founders Park, a stadium in South Carolina, formerly known as Carolina Stadium
* Founders Park, a waterside park in Islamorada, Florida
Arts, entertainment, and media
* Founders (''Star Trek''), the ali ...
off the coast of
Honduras.
2007 financial difficulties
According to reports in ''
The Wall Street Journal
''The Wall Street Journal'' is an American business-focused, international daily newspaper based in New York City, with international editions also available in Chinese and Japanese. The ''Journal'', along with its Asian editions, is published ...
'' and elsewhere, Windjammer had been in serious financial trouble since 2007 or earlier. The ''Journal'' article explained that crews had gone unpaid, and the fleet of ships was found to be in disrepair. There were also reports that cruise passengers had complained of being stranded, either aboard the ships or at intermediate destinations.
After ceasing operations for several weeks, the company planned to relaunch cruises on its fleet of ships, starting with ''s/v Legacy'' on November 3, 2007 followed by the other ships in the spring of 2008. (On April 27, 2010, the s/v Legacy was spotted tied up at Puerto Caldera, Costa Rica, in run-down condition). In a series of 2007 press releases, however, the company later canceled all sailings through January 2008. No further information has been distributed by the company since November 2007, and no cruises are currently scheduled. The last press release on their website was released on December 21, 2007.
Windjammer Barefoot Cruises – Sail a tall ship to the Caribbean
/ref>
The Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
The Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS) is an executive department of the government of Florida.
The Commissioner of Agriculture (directly elected by voters statewide for a four-year term, and a member of the Florid ...
has received numerous complaints about Windjammer since its shutdown, because the company has not refunded prepaid fares for the canceled cruises. The Department has responded to these complaints with statements indicating that Windjammer is no longer in business.
References
External links
{{Portal, Companies
Windjammer.com
(Archive)
Defunct cruise lines
Defunct shipping companies of the United States
Defunct companies based in Florida
Companies based in Miami-Dade County, Florida
Transport companies established in 1947
Transport companies disestablished in 2008
1947 establishments in Florida
2008 disestablishments in Florida