Windir (band)
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Windir ("Warrior" in English) was a
black metal Black metal is an extreme metal, extreme subgenre of heavy metal music. Common traits include Tempo#Beats per minute, fast tempos, a Screaming (music)#Black metal, shrieking vocal style, heavily distorted Electric guitar, guitars played with t ...
band from Sogndal, Norway. The band was formed in 1994 by vocalist and multi-instrumentalist Terje "Valfar" Bakken, and released its debut album '' Sóknardalr'' in 1997. Windir combined black metal with Scandinavian folk music, folklore and mythology, and many of the band's lyrics are written in Sognamål. Windir produced four albums in their almost ten years of existence. The band broke up in March 2004 after frontman Valfar died of hypothermia after becoming caught in a blizzard on his way to his family's cabin in Norway. Following his death, the remaining band members went on to form a number of new bands including Vreid, Mistur, and Cor Scorpii. Most of the band's early albums featured lyrics written in frontman Valfar's native dialect, Sognamål. The band had an "intense affinity for traditional music and Norwegian texts, drawing much of its lyrical content from local sagas, using traditional folk tunes in its music, and singing in an archaic rural dialect." With the coining of the term, the genre "Sognametal" as established by Windir has inspired many bands from the small region of Sogn og Fjordane, most of whom are ex-members of Windir or friends of them. These bands include: Vreid, Cor Scorpii, Mistur, Sigtyr and Feigd.


Valfar's death

On January 14, 2004, Terje "Valfar" Bakken went to his family's cabin at Fagereggi, Norway, by foot. On January 17, his body was found at Reppastølen in the Sogndal valley. He died from hypothermia after being surprised by sudden inclement weather en route.Rivadavia, Eduardo. Biography )))"">"AllMusic ((( Windir > Biography )))" AllMusic. Retrieved July 21, 2013. He was buried on January 27 at Stedje Church in Norway. In March 2004, Windir officially disbanded. A compilation album containing Windir outtakes and B-sides, '' Valfar, ein Windir'', was released in 2004 as a tribute to Valfar. On September 3, 2004, in Oslo, Windir's remaining members performed their last concert to go back to their roots and keep base with what they thought was real. Enslaved, Finntroll, Notodden All Stars, Weh, E-Head and Mindgrinder were the guest bands.


Band members


Final line-up

* Terje "Valfar" Bakken – vocals, guitars, bass, keyboards,
accordion Accordions (from 19th-century German ''Akkordeon'', from ''Akkord''—"musical chord, concord of sounds") are a family of box-shaped musical instruments of the bellows-driven free-reed aerophone type (producing sound as air flows past a reed ...
(1994-2004, instruments are studio-only since 2001) *Jørn "Steingrim" Holen – drums (1994-2004, studio-only until 2001) *Jarle "Hvàll" Kvåle – bass guitar (2001-2004) *Sture Dingsøyr – rhythm guitar (2001-2004), vocals (2004) *Stian "Strom" Bakketeig – lead guitar (2001-2004) *Gaute "Righ" Refsnes – keyboards (2001-2004)


Past members

*Sorg – guitars (1994 - 1996) and choir (on Det gamle riket) *Lars Stian "Invictus" Havraas - bass (session)


Session members


Arntor

*Steinarson - clean vocals *I. R. Aroy - lead guitar (tracks 2, 4 and 6) *Harjar - lead guitar (tracks 3 and 5) *B. T. Aroy - keys (track 7)


Other session members

*Cosmocrator - clean vocals (on ''
1184 Year 1184 ( MCLXXXIV) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * May 20 – Diet of Pentecost: Emperor Frederick I (Barbarossa) organises a conference ...
'', '' Likferd'' and on '' Sognametal'') *Vegard Bakken - vocals (on '' Sognametal'')


Discography


Albums

*'' Sóknardalr'' (1997) *'' Arntor'' (1999) *''
1184 Year 1184 ( MCLXXXIV) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * May 20 – Diet of Pentecost: Emperor Frederick I (Barbarossa) organises a conference ...
'' (2001) *'' Likferd'' (2003)


Compilations

*'' Valfar, ein Windir'' (2004, a tribute to deceased founding member Valfar)


Videos

* '' Sognametal'' (DVD, 2005)


Demo albums

The demos feature Valfar on vocals, Sorg on guitars, and Steingrim on drums. *'' Sogneriket'' (1994) *'' Det gamle riket'' (1995)


References


External links


Official websiteBiographyMetal Archives File
Norwegian black metal musical groups Norwegian folk metal musical groups Norwegian viking metal musical groups Musical groups established in 1994 1994 establishments in Norway Musical groups disestablished in 2004 2004 disestablishments in Norway Musical groups from Sogn og Fjordane Musicians from Sogndal {{Norway-band-stub