Willy Schapiro
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Salomon Wolf Willy Schapiro (also Szapiro or Schapira) (25 May 1910 in
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, Poland – 21 February 1944, executed at the fort
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), was a Polish Jew, and a soldier in the
FTP-MOI The Francs-tireurs et partisans – main-d'œuvre immigrée (FTP-MOI) were a sub-group of the ''Francs-tireurs et partisans'' (FTP) organization, a component of the French Resistance. A wing composed mostly of foreigners, the MOI maintained an arm ...
French liberation army in the
Manouchian group The Francs-tireurs et partisans – main-d'œuvre immigrée (FTP-MOI) were a sub-group of the ''Francs-tireurs et partisans'' (FTP) organization, a component of the French Resistance. A wing composed mostly of foreigners, the MOI maintained an arm ...
).


Youth

Schapiro left Poland around 1930 and emigrated to
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. He developed a workers' organisation whose aim was to hunt the British power which controlled the region after the dismantling of the Ottoman empire in 1918. His activities brought about his arrest, then expulsion. He subsequently emigrated to Austria from 1933 to 1939.


Second world war

In 1938, at the time of the '' Anschluss'', Schapiro fled to Paris via Switzerland where he worked as a furrier, living in the 9th arrondissement. He joined the
FTP-MOI The Francs-tireurs et partisans – main-d'œuvre immigrée (FTP-MOI) were a sub-group of the ''Francs-tireurs et partisans'' (FTP) organization, a component of the French Resistance. A wing composed mostly of foreigners, the MOI maintained an arm ...
in May 1943. He was arrested on 27 October 1943 in an attack on a German military convoy. He was tortured but did not reveal any information about his network. Schapiro was condemned to death by the occupier, and he was executed by shooting at the fort
Mont Valérien Mont may refer to: Places * Mont., an abbreviation for Montana, a U.S. state * Mont, Belgium (disambiguation), several places in Belgium * Mont, Hautes-Pyrénées, a commune in France * Mont, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, a commune in France * Mont, ...
on 21 February 1944 with 23 members of the Manouchian group.


See also

*
Francs-tireurs et partisans - Main-d'œuvre immigrée The Francs-tireurs et partisans – main-d'œuvre immigrée (FTP-MOI) were a sub-group of the ''Francs-tireurs et partisans'' (FTP) organization, a component of the French Resistance. A wing composed mostly of foreigners, the MOI maintained an arm ...
* Francs-tireurs et partisans * Main-d'œuvre immigrée * Affiche rouge


External links


La journée d'un "Terroriste"


{{DEFAULTSORT:Schapiro, Willy 1910 births 1944 deaths People executed by Germany by firearm People from Kraków County Polish Jews who died in the Holocaust Jews in the French resistance Jewish emigrants from Austria after the Anschluss Polish people executed by Nazi Germany Executed people from Lesser Poland Voivodeship Resistance members killed by Nazi Germany