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William Samuel Steele (July 14, 1923 – September 19, 1989) was an American athlete who competed mainly in the
long jump The long jump is a track and field event in which athletes combine speed, strength and agility in an attempt to leap as far as possible from a takeoff point. Along with the triple jump, the two events that measure jumping for distance as a gr ...
. Steele won the gold medal in the long jump at the
1948 London Olympics The 1948 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the XIV Olympiad and also known as London 1948) were an international multi-sport event held from 29 July to 14 August 1948 in London, England, United Kingdom. Following a twelve-year hiatus ca ...
. A two-time USA Outdoor champion, Steele was the 1948 Olympic Trials champion and a two-time
NCAA The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) is a nonprofit organization that regulates student athletics among about 1,100 schools in the United States, Canada, and Puerto Rico. It also organizes the athletic programs of colleges an ...
long jump champion. He was considered the world's best long jumper in 1942 and 1946, and was world ranked #1 by ''
Track & Field News ''Track & Field News'' is an American monthly sports magazine founded in 1948 by brothers Bert Nelson and Cordner Nelson, focused on the world of track and field Track and field is a sport that includes athletic contests based on running, ...
'' their first two years of producing worldwide rankings, 1947 and 1948.


Career

Steele was born in
El Centro, California El Centro (Spanish for "The Center") is a city and county seat of Imperial County, California, United States. El Centro is the largest city in the Imperial Valley, the east anchor of the Southern California Border Region, and the core urban ar ...
on July 14, 1923. At age 4 his family moved to
San Diego San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the List of United States cities by population, eigh ...
where he graduated from Herbert Hoover High School in 1940. Steele initially competed for
San Jose State College San José State University (San Jose State or SJSU) is a public university in San Jose, California. Established in 1857, SJSU is the oldest public university on the West Coast and the founding campus of the California State University (CSU) sy ...
, coached by Bud Winter in the early 1940s, In 1942 the 18-year-old Willie Steele won the AAU Junior long jump and had a best mark of 25-7 (7.80) which topped the world rankings that year. His college and track career was interrupted by World War II when he enlisted in the Army. He served in Italy and the Philippines, and he was decorated for his service. After the war, Steele returned to college at San Diego State College (now San Diego State University) where he played basketball, football, and as a track star won two NCAA and one AAU broad jump championships. He had personal bests in the 100 yard dash of 9.7 (1948) and 26’6’ in the long jump (1947), a mere 2.25 inches behind Jesse Owens’ world record of 1935 that stood for some 25 years. His long jump remains the school record at San Diego State, not even surpassed by Athletics at the 1976 Summer Olympics - Men's long jump, 1976 Olympic Gold medalist
Arnie Robinson Arnie Paul Robinson Jr. (April 7, 1948 – December 1, 2020) was an American athlete. He won a bronze medal in the long jump at the 1972 Olympics and a gold medal in 1976. Early life and education Arnie Paul Robinson Jr. was born in San Diego in ...
. In his crowning achievement, he won the gold medal in the long jump in the 1948 London Summer Olympics. Prior to the event, Steele had suffered an ankle injury. He was able to take only two jumps, but won the gold medal, despite the injury, with his first leap of 25 feet 8 inches. After his track career, Steele signed a contract to play halfback for the
Los Angeles Rams The Los Angeles Rams are a professional American football team based in the Los Angeles metropolitan area. The Rams compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) West division. The Rams play ...
but only performed in some exhibition games before being cut from the team. Soft-spoken and unpretentious, Steele was the epitome of the student-athlete and he was a popular speaker at social and civic functions. Steele spent most of his working career in Oakland, California as a director in the city's Parks and Recreation Department. He raised a family in Oakland. A year after he retired, Steele died of cancer on September 19, 1989 at age 66. In 2009, Willie Steele was inducted into the
National Track and Field Hall of Fame The National Track and Field Hall of Fame is a museum operated by The Armory Foundation in conjunction with USA Track & Field. It is located within the Armory Foundation (the former Fort Washington Avenue Armory) at 216 Fort Washington Avenue, b ...
. He was also inducted into the Hall of Champions in San Diego's Balboa Park. Championships 1948 Olympic Games: Long Jump - 7.82 m (1st) 1948 Olympic Trials: Long Jump - 7.98 m (1st) 1946 AAU Outdoors: Long Jump - 7.32 m (1st) 1947 AAU Outdoors: Long Jump - 7.55 m (1st) 1948 NCAA Outdoors: Long Jump - 7.60 m (1st) 1947 NCAA Outdoors: Long Jump - 8.08 m (1st) .


References


External links

Obituary. San Diego Union (24 September 1989), A-30; Robert Fikes Jr. The Black in Crimson and Black: A History and Profiles of African Americans at SDSU (San Diego: SDSU Library and Information Access, 2004)

http://www.legacy.usatf.org/halloffame/TF/showBio.asp?HOFIDs=237 {{DEFAULTSORT:Steele, Willie 1923 births 1989 deaths American male long jumpers Olympic gold medalists for the United States in track and field Athletes (track and field) at the 1948 Summer Olympics Track and field athletes from San Diego People from El Centro, California San Jose State University alumni Medalists at the 1948 Summer Olympics San Diego State Aztecs men's track and field athletes United States Army personnel of World War II Deaths from cancer in California