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Willie Franklin Pruitt (sometimes misspelled "Pruit";
pen name A pen name, also called a ''nom de plume'' or a literary double, is a pseudonym (or, in some cases, a variant form of a real name) adopted by an author and printed on the title page or by-line of their works in place of their real name. A pen na ...
, Aylmer Ney; January 11, 1865 – February 22, 1947) was an American activist and author. She was engaged in charitable and public enterprises. She was a member of the
Texas Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 ...
board of lady managers of the World's Fair Exhibit Association, and the vice-president of the Woman's Humane Association of
Fort Worth Fort Worth is the fifth-largest city in the U.S. state of Texas and the 13th-largest city in the United States. It is the county seat of Tarrant County, covering nearly into four other counties: Denton, Johnson, Parker, and Wise. According ...
. Due to her efforts, the city installed a number of
drinking fountain A drinking fountain, also called a water fountain or water bubbler, is a fountain designed to provide drinking water. It consists of a basin with either continuously running water or a tap. The drinker bends down to the stream of water and s ...
s for people and for animals.


Early life

Wilhelmina (
nickname A nickname is a substitute for the proper name of a familiar person, place or thing. Commonly used to express affection, a form of endearment, and sometimes amusement, it can also be used to express defamation of character. As a concept, it is ...
, "Willie") Franklin was born in
Tennessee Tennessee ( , ), officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked state in the Southeastern region of the United States. Tennessee is the 36th-largest by area and the 15th-most populous of the 50 states. It is bordered by Kentucky to th ...
, on January 11, 1865. She belonged to one of the oldest and most aristocratic families of Tennessee, her family being closely identified with the social and political aristocracy of that State before the
Civil War A civil war or intrastate war is a war between organized groups within the same state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies ...
. At its close, while she was an infant, they moved to Texas, and settled in
Washington County, Texas Washington County is a county in Texas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 35,805. Its county seat is Brenham, which is located along U.S. Highway 290, 72 miles northwest of Houston. The county was created in 1835 as a municipality of ...
. There, at the
Baylor University Baylor University is a private Baptist Christian research university in Waco, Texas. Baylor was chartered in 1845 by the last Congress of the Republic of Texas. Baylor is the oldest continuously operating university in Texas and one of the fir ...
, Pruitt's school education began. It was continued and finished at the Waco Female College, and in her native State. Her education was thorough and liberal, and while in school, she displayed unusual intellectual talents. She began to write verses when she was a child, and at the age of thirteen years she contributed to the local press.


Career

At Waco, May 1, 1887, she married Drew Pruitt (1860–1937), a lawyer, of Fort Worth, in which city she moved. Their son, Drew, Jr., was born at Fort Worth in April, 1888. Her work focused on matters of municipal reform, being an active participant in measures for the moral and physical comfort of the masses. One of the social schemes, born of modern philanthropy, with which she was closely identified was set forth in the declared purposes of a society named "The Woman's Humane Association," of which she was the president. Its object was to provide needed benefits, both for individuals and for the community at large; in work of the latter class, its most conspicuous achievement was the free distribution of pure drinking water throughout the city for people and animals. In carrying out the design, several stone fountains were erected, which, apart from their usefulness, were attractive features in the city. Her reputation as a writer extended throughout the
South South is one of the cardinal directions or Points of the compass, compass points. The direction is the opposite of north and is perpendicular to both east and west. Etymology The word ''south'' comes from Old English ''sūþ'', from earlier Pro ...
. Pruitt's literary work indicated a versatile and cultured writer, and met with ready acceptance from papers and periodicals noted for their critical requirements. Her contributions, both prose and verse, usually appeared over the pseudonym of Aylmer Ney. She was a member of the
Press Women of Texas Press Women of Texas (PWT) is an association of Texas women journalists which was founded in 1893. PWT is an affiliate of the National Federation of Press Women (NFPW). PWT was involved in more than just supporting women in journalism; the organiza ...
. In 1906, they removed to
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
. Here, her husband was appointed judge, and made a specialty of corporation and probate law. She died on February 22, 1947, in
San Antonio ("Cradle of Freedom") , image_map = , mapsize = 220px , map_caption = Interactive map of San Antonio , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = United States , subdivision_type1= U.S. state, State , subdivision_name1 = Texas , s ...
, Texas and is buried in the city's Mission Burial Park South.


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Attribution

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External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Pruitt, Willie Franklin 1865 births 1947 deaths American women poets Pseudonymous women writers Writers from Tennessee Baylor University alumni 19th-century American poets 19th-century American women writers Activists from Texas Writers from Texas 19th-century pseudonymous writers