William Wallace Of Failford
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William Wallace of Failford, ( fl. 1580 – d. 1616), was a Scottish courtier and landowner. William Wallace was a younger son of the Wallace of Craigie family, owners of
Craigie Castle Craigie Castle, in the old Barony of Craigie, is a ruined fortification situated about southeast of Kilmarnock and southeast of Craigie village, in the Civil Parish of Craigie, South Ayrshire, Scotland. The castle is recognised as one of the ea ...
in South Ayrshire. He was had the title of minister and proprietor of Failford or
Fail Monastery Fail Monastery, occasionally known as Failford Abbey, had a dedication to 'Saint Mary',Love (2003), Page 209Groome, Page 561 and was located at Fail (NS 42129 28654) on the bank of the Water of Fail, Parish of Tarbolton near the town of Tarbolto ...
. His father was Hugh or William Wallace and his mother was Margaret Kennedy, daughter of the Laird of Bargany.
Margaret Kennedy Margaret Moore Kennedy (23 April 1896 – 31 July 1967) was an English novelist and playwright. Her most successful work, as a novel and as a play, was '' The Constant Nymph''. She was a productive writer and several of her works were filmed. T ...
subsequently married Gilbert Kennedy, 3rd Earl of Cassilis and her daughter Katherine Kennedy was the wife of Sir Patrick Vans of Barnbarroch. Wallace went with James VI of Scotland to Norway and Denmark to meet the king's bride
Anne of Denmark Anne of Denmark (; 12 December 1574 – 2 March 1619) was the wife of King James VI and I; as such, she was Queen of Scotland from their marriage on 20 August 1589 and Queen of England and Ireland from the union of the Scottish and Eng ...
. He wrote a newsletter to Sir Patrick Waus of Barnbarroch from
Helsingør Helsingør ( , ; sv, Helsingör), classically known in English as Elsinore ( ), is a city in eastern Denmark. Helsingør Municipality had a population of 62,686 on 1 January 2018. Helsingør and Helsingborg in Sweden together form the northe ...
on 12 February 1590. Barnbarroch had left the royal party and returned to Scotland from
Oslo Oslo ( , , or ; sma, Oslove) is the capital and most populous city of Norway. It constitutes both a county and a municipality. The municipality of Oslo had a population of in 2022, while the city's greater urban area had a population ...
. Wallace described the journey to Denmark, honourably conveyed to
Bohus Bohus Fortress (also known as ''Baahus'' or ''Båhus'', originally: ''Bágahús'') lies along the old Norwegian–Swedish border in Kungälv, Bohuslän, Sweden, north east from Hisingen where the Göta river splits into two branches ( north ...
, "Ba Hous", and
Varberg Varberg () is a locality and the seat of Varberg Municipality, Halland County, Sweden, with 35,782 inhabitants in 2019. Varberg and all of Halland are well known for their "typical west coast" sandy beaches. In Varberg the coast changes from ...
, "Waidberrie" in Sweden. There had been some contention amongst the Scottish lords. The Justice Clerk
Lewis Bellenden Sir Lewis Bellenden of Auchnole and Broughton (c. 1552 – 27 August 1591, in Edinburgh), was the eldest son of Sir John Bellenden of Auchnole & Broughton, whom he succeeded as Lord Justice Clerk on 15 March 1577. Career He was knighted about 1577 ...
was to be sent to England. The Lord Chancellor John Maitland of Thirlstane was going to
Lübeck Lübeck (; Low German also ), officially the Hanseatic City of Lübeck (german: Hansestadt Lübeck), is a city in Northern Germany. With around 217,000 inhabitants, Lübeck is the second-largest city on the German Baltic coast and in the state ...
and Wallace hoped to travel with him. He was made a carver or cup-bearer to the king, a household appointment. The time in Denmark was spent hunting, but Wallace says they were dying of thirst and cob webs "worme wobbis" grew their throats. Wallace wrote that King James had told
Sophie of Mecklenburg-Güstrow Sophie of Mecklenburg-Güstrow (''Sophia''; 4 September 1557 – 14 October 1631) was Queen of Denmark and Norway by marriage to Frederick II of Denmark. She was the mother of King Christian IV of Denmark and Anne of Denmark. She was Regent of Schl ...
, Anne's mother, of Barnbarroch's good service and the voyage in his little ship. He had heard that the dowry money would not be spent, "broikin", which displeased many, this was a reference to controversy between Chancellor Maitland and the
Earl Marischal The title of Earl Marischal was created in the Peerage of Scotland for William Keith, the Great Marischal of Scotland. History The office of Marischal of Scotland (or ''Marascallus Scotie'' or ''Marscallus Scotiae'') had been hereditary, held b ...
and his kinsman
William Keith of Delny Sir William Keith of Delny (died 1599) was a Scottish courtier and Master of the Royal Wardrobe. He also served as ambassador for James VI to various countries. He was an important intermediary between George Keith, 5th Earl Marischal and the kin ...
. Wallace also wrote that he had given Barnbarroch's good wishes to Gert or Gerhard Rantzau (d. 1627), Captain of
Kronborg Kronborg is a castle and stronghold in the town of Helsingør, Denmark. Immortalized as Elsinore in William Shakespeare's play ''Hamlet'', Kronborg is one of the most important Renaissance castles in Northern Europe and was inscribed on the UNE ...
,
Henrik Ramel Henrik Ramel or Ramelius (died 1610), Danish politician, ambassador, and member of the council of regents. Career He was the son of a Pomeranian nobleman Gert Ramel and Margrethe Massow. After study in Padua in 1568, and travel in Europe and Asia, ...
or Ramelius, and Richard Wedderburn who had a house at Helsingør. He sent a note of the Danish royal family, the Regents, and the council. Rantzau had written to Barnbarroch in August 1588 mentioning Andrew Keith, Lord Dingwall and Failford's brother John Wallace as his kinsman. Wallace married Jonet Cathcart (d. 1630), who became known as "Lady Faill". His children included William, Nathan, Robert, Elizabeth, Helen and Margaret, and Jean and Annabel and Marie. William Wallace died in 1616. Although a part of the property at Fail or Failford did not pass to his son William, but went instead to Walter Whyteford, William junior became William Wallace of Failford.''HMC Mar & Kellie'', vol. 1 (London, 1904), p. 88.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wallace, William 1616 deaths 16th-century Scottish people 17th-century Scottish people