William Ugeux
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William Ugeux was a member of the
Belgian Resistance The Belgian Resistance (french: Résistance belge, nl, Belgisch verzet) collectively refers to the resistance movements opposed to the German occupation of Belgium during World War II, German occupation of Belgium during World War II. Within Be ...
during the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
.


Biography

Ugeux was born on 22 February, 1909 in
Brussels Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
,
Belgium Belgium, ; french: Belgique ; german: Belgien officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. The country is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeast, France to th ...
. He registered at the Brussels bar in 1932. He started working as a journalist. At the age of 24, Cardinal Joseph Van Roey brought Ugeux at the helm of the catholic newspaper ''
Le Vingtième Siècle ''Le Vingtième Siècle''Sometimes abbreviated ''Le XXe Siècle''. (, ''The Twentieth Century'') was a Belgian newspaper that was published from 1895 to 1940. Its supplement ''Le Petit Vingtième'' ("''The Little Twentieth'') is known as the firs ...
''. By the outbreak of the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, he entered the
Belgian Resistance The Belgian Resistance (french: Résistance belge, nl, Belgisch verzet) collectively refers to the resistance movements opposed to the German occupation of Belgium during World War II, German occupation of Belgium during World War II. Within Be ...
through the intelligence network '' Service de renseignement Zéro''. Towards the end of 1941, he became the head of the network. He left Belgium for
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
in March 1943, where he became the director general of the Intelligence and Actions Service (Fr.: ''Services de renseignements et d’actions'') of the State Security. After the war, Ugeux worked at the magazine ''
La revue nouvelle LA most frequently refers to Los Angeles, the second largest city in the United States. La, LA, or L.A. may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Music * La (musical note), or A, the sixth note * "L.A.", a song by Elliott Smith on ''Figure ...
'' as well as the newspaper ''La relève''. In 1950, he became the editor-in-chief of the newly founded '' La cité'' until 1955. Minister of the Colonies Auguste Buisseret proposed Ugeux to lead the public information institute for the Congo and
Rwanda-Urundi Ruanda-Urundi (), later Rwanda-Burundi, was a colonial territory, once part of German East Africa, which was occupied by troops from the Belgian Congo during the East African campaign in World War I and was administered by Belgium under militar ...
INFORCONGO. After Congolese independence in 1960, Ugeux proposed Minister for Foreign Affairs
Pierre Wigny Pierre Wigny (18 April 1905 in Liège – 21 September 1986 in Brussels) was a Belgian politician of the Christian Social Party (french: Parti Social Chrétien, PSC). He was a lawyer and a member of the Chamber of Representatives from 1949 to 1 ...
to found a Belgian institute for Information and Documentation (INBEL), which he will lead until 1975. From 1955 onwards as well, he changed his profession and worked as a professor at the
Université catholique de Louvain The Université catholique de Louvain (also known as the Catholic University of Louvain, the English translation of its French name, and the University of Louvain, its official English name) is Belgium's largest French-speaking university. It ...
until 1979. Ugeux was a historian of the
Belgian Resistance The Belgian Resistance (french: Résistance belge, nl, Belgisch verzet) collectively refers to the resistance movements opposed to the German occupation of Belgium during World War II, German occupation of Belgium during World War II. Within Be ...
and wrote several books on this subject. He died on 13 October, 1997 in
Brussels Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
,
Belgium Belgium, ; french: Belgique ; german: Belgien officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. The country is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeast, France to th ...
.


Personal life

Ugeux was the eldest child in a family of seven children. His siblings included
Etienne Ugeux Etienne Ugeux (1923 1998) was a Belgian journalist. Career in the Congo Ugeux started his career at Belgian newspaper ''La Libre Belgique'', before moving to the colonial capital of the Belgian Congo, Léopoldville, in 1950. Ugeux worked in t ...
. He married Andrée Vercruysse (1908–1971) in 1933. The marriage remained childless. He studied at the
St Michael College, Brussels St Michael's College ( French: ''Collège Saint-Michel'') is a Roman Catholic secondary school located in Etterbeek (Brussels). The school was built in 1905 by the Society of Jesus in order to replace the previous school that had become too small. ...
.


Bibliography

His notable books include: * ''Le passage de l'Iraty '' * ''Les relations publiques : une fonction sociale nouvelle '' * ''Histoires de résistants'' * ''150 ans d'information'' * ''Le "Groupe G" (1942-1944) : deux héros de la Résistance : Jean Burgers et Robert Leclercq'' * ''André Oleffe ou le Dialogue en circuit fermé ''


See also

*
Hergé Georges Prosper Remi (; 22 May 1907 – 3 March 1983), known by the pen name Hergé (; ), from the French pronunciation of his reversed initials ''RG'', was a Belgian cartoonist. He is best known for creating ''The Adventures of Tintin'', ...


References


External links


Ugeux William

EHRI - Archief William Ugeux , directeur-generaal Inlichtingen en Actie van de Veiligheid van de Staat te Londen

Family tree of William Ugeux
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ugeux, William Belgian writers 1909 births 1997 deaths Belgian resistance members