William Sandys, 3rd Baron Sandys (died 1623) was an English landowner.
He was the son of Henry Sandys and Elizabeth Windsor. His family home was
The Vyne
The Vyne is a Grade I listed building, Grade I listed 16th-century country house in the parish of Sherborne St John, near Basingstoke, in Hampshire, England. The house was first built ''circa'' 1500-10 in the Tudor style by William Sandys, 1st ...
, where he hosted
Queen Elizabeth in September 1569.
Sandys took part in the trials of the
Duke of Norfolk
Duke of Norfolk is a title in the peerage of England. The seat of the Duke of Norfolk is Arundel Castle in Sussex, although the title refers to the county of Norfolk. The current duke is Edward Fitzalan-Howard, 18th Duke of Norfolk. The dukes ...
in 1572 and
Mary, Queen of Scots
Mary, Queen of Scots (8 December 1542 – 8 February 1587), also known as Mary Stuart or Mary I of Scotland, was Queen of Scotland from 14 December 1542 until her forced abdication in 1567.
The only surviving legitimate child of James V of Scot ...
in 1586.
In 1573 he married Katherine Brydges (1554-1596), a daughter of
Edmund Brydges, 2nd Baron Chandos
Edmund Brydges, 2nd Baron Chandos (before 1522 – 11 March 1573) was an English peer and politician. He was a Knight of the Garter, Baron Chandos, Lord Lieutenant of Gloucestershire and Vice-Admiral of Gloucestershire.
Life
He was the e ...
and
Dorothy Bray. Katherine Brydges had been a maid of honour to
Queen Elizabeth. She appears as "fair Brydges" in
George Gascoigne's poem ''Hundreth Sundrie Flowers'' (1573), and in a poem by
George Whetstone
George Whetstone (1544? – 1587) was an English dramatist and author.
Biography
Whetstone was the third son of Robert Whetstone (d. 1557), a member of a wealthy family that owned the manor of Walcot Hall, Northamptonshire, Walcot at Barnack, near ...
apparently celebrating Mary Hopton, the wife of her brother
William Brydges, 4th Baron Chandos
William Brydges, 4th Baron Chandos (ca. 1552 – 1602) was an English peer and politician.
He was the younger son and heir of Edmund Brydges, 2nd Baron Chandos and Dorothy, the youngest daughter and child of Sir Edmund Braye, 1st Baron Br ...
. They had a daughter, Elizabeth.
Sandys married secondly Christian Annesley, a daughter of Brian Annesley and Audrey Tyrrell. She was a sister of the maid of honour
Cordell Annesley
Cordell Annesley (died 1636) was an English courtier.
Family background
She was a daughter of Brian Annesley and Audrey Tirrell (d. 1591), a daughter of Robert Tirrell of Burbrooke. Brian Annesley was a gentleman pensioner of Queen Elizabeth, mast ...
(d. 1636). They had a son, William.
Sandys was arrested as a follower of the rebel
Earl of Essex
Earl of Essex is a title in the Peerage of England which was first created in the 12th century by King Stephen of England. The title has been recreated eight times from its original inception, beginning with a new first Earl upon each new cre ...
in 1601. His properties were confiscated and he was fined £5000. Christian, Lady Sandys wrote several letters to
Sir Robert Cecil
Robert Cecil, 1st Earl of Salisbury, (1 June 156324 May 1612), was an English statesman noted for his direction of the government during the Union of the Crowns, as Tudor England gave way to Stuart rule (1603). Lord Salisbury served as the ...
asking for help and forgiveness. She heard from
Lady Kildare that Queen Elizabeth had read another of her letters.
Sandys was briefly held in the
Tower of London
The Tower of London, officially His Majesty's Royal Palace and Fortress of the Tower of London, is a historic castle on the north bank of the River Thames in central London. It lies within the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, which is separa ...
and at
Edward Hungerford's house near Bath. He was released and pardoned.
In September 1601 he helped host the French ambassador, the
Duc de Biron
Charles de Gontaut, duc de Biron (, 156231 July 1602) was a French soldier whose military achievements were accompanied by plotting to dismember France and setting himself up as ruler of an independent Burgundy.
Biography
He was born in Saint-Bla ...
, during his visit to
Basing House
Basing House was a Tudor palace and castle in the village of Old Basing in the English county of Hampshire. It once rivalled Hampton Court Palace in its size and opulence. Today only parts of the basement or lower ground floor, plus the foundat ...
. According to
John Stow
John Stow (''also'' Stowe; 1524/25 – 5 April 1605) was an English historian and antiquarian. He wrote a series of chronicles of English history, published from 1565 onwards under such titles as ''The Summarie of Englyshe Chronicles'', ''The C ...
, the furnishings at The Vyne were augmented with silver plate, tapestry, and beds from the royal wardrobe at the Tower and
Hampton Court
Hampton Court Palace is a Grade I listed royal palace in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames, southwest and upstream of central London on the River Thames. The building of the palace began in 1514 for Cardinal Thomas Wolsey, the chief ...
. Elizabeth came to the Vyne and delayed saluting the Duke to make a point in etiquette, then after he had ridden behind her a while she took off her riding mask and acknowledged him. Biron said the queen and as many as 50 ladies rode to the hunt at the Vyne.
[De Chantérac, ''Journal de ma vie: Mémoires de Bassompiere'', vol. 1 (Paris, 1870), p. 93.]
His third wife was Anne Baker, daughter of
Sir Richard Baker and Katherine Tyrrell.
References
{{s-end
William 3
1623 deaths
People from Sherborne St John