William Reimann
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William Page Reimann (born 1935) is an
American American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, pe ...
sculptor Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions. Sculpture is the three-dimensional art work which is physically presented in the dimensions of height, width and depth. It is one of the plastic arts. Durable sc ...
and arts educator, known for his large
plexiglas Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) belongs to a group of materials called engineering plastics. It is a transparent thermoplastic. PMMA is also known as acrylic, acrylic glass, as well as by the trade names and brands Crylux, Plexiglas, Acrylite, ...
and steel sculptures,
stonework Stonemasonry or stonecraft is the creation of buildings, structures, and sculpture using stone as the primary material. It is one of the oldest activities and professions in human history. Many of the long-lasting, ancient shelters, temples, mo ...
,
metalwork Metalworking is the process of shaping and reshaping metals to create useful objects, parts, assemblies, and large scale structures. As a term it covers a wide and diverse range of processes, skills, and tools for producing objects on every scale ...
, and figurative
graphite Graphite () is a crystalline form of the element carbon. It consists of stacked layers of graphene. Graphite occurs naturally and is the most stable form of carbon under standard conditions. Synthetic and natural graphite are consumed on large ...
and
ink Ink is a gel, sol, or solution that contains at least one colorant, such as a dye or pigment, and is used to color a surface to produce an image, text, or design. Ink is used for drawing or writing with a pen, brush, reed pen, or quill. Thi ...
drawings Drawing is a form of Visual arts, visual art in which an artist uses instruments to mark paper or other two-dimensional surface. Drawing instruments include graphite pencils, pen and ink, various kinds of paints, inked brushes, colored pencils, ...
. He was among the handful of "pioneering" sculptors who brought plastic materials to the
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
art scene in the 1960s. In stone, his notable public works include the Radnor Gateway Project for the Blue Route in
Radnor, PA Radnor Township, often called simply Radnor, is a first class township with home rule status in Delaware County, Pennsylvania. As of the 2019 United States census estimate, the township population is 31,875. Radnor Township is the largest mun ...
, and the twenty-four granite panel series of the
Piers Park Piers Park is a public park owned by Massport located on the southwest side of East Boston, overlooking Boston Harbor and downtown Boston. Designed by Pressley Associates Landscape Architects of Boston, the park was conceived to reclaim a condem ...
''Commons Pavilion'' in
East Boston, MA East Boston, nicknamed Eastie, is a neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts annexed by the city of Boston in 1637. Neighboring communities include Winthrop, Revere, and Chelsea. It is separated from the Boston neighborhood of Charlestown and d ...
. He taught
design A design is a plan or specification for the construction of an object or system or for the implementation of an activity or process or the result of that plan or specification in the form of a prototype, product, or process. The verb ''to design'' ...
,
sculpture Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions. Sculpture is the three-dimensional art work which is physically presented in the dimensions of height, width and depth. It is one of the plastic arts. Durable sc ...
, and
drawing Drawing is a form of visual art in which an artist uses instruments to mark paper or other two-dimensional surface. Drawing instruments include graphite pencils, pen and ink, various kinds of paints, inked brushes, colored pencils, crayons, ...
at
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
, in
Cambridge Cambridge ( ) is a university city and the county town in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the River Cam approximately north of London. As of the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Cambridge was 145,700. Cambridge bec ...
, MA (1968-2002). His works are the permanent collection of
MOMA Moma may refer to: People * Moma Clarke (1869–1958), British journalist * Moma Marković (1912–1992), Serbian politician * Momčilo Rajin (born 1954), Serbian art and music critic, theorist and historian, artist and publisher Places ; Ang ...
, the
Whitney Museum of American Art The Whitney Museum of American Art, known informally as "The Whitney", is an art museum in the Meatpacking District and West Village neighborhoods of Manhattan in New York City. It was founded in 1930 by Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney (1875–1942), ...
, the
National Gallery of Art The National Gallery of Art, and its attached Sculpture Garden, is a national art museum in Washington, D.C., United States, located on the National Mall, between 3rd and 9th Streets, at Constitution Avenue NW. Open to the public and free of char ...
(J.D. Hatch Collection of American Drawings), the Boston Museum of Fine Arts, and numerous private collections.


Early life and education

Reimann was born in Minneapolis, MN, to
Hobart Reimann Hobart Ansteth Reimann (1897–1986) was an American virologist and physician. Reimann made contributions to medicine with his 1938 landmark article on atypical pneumonia (the "first description of virus pneumonia"); and articles on periodic di ...
and Dorothy Sampson. He attended
Yale College Yale College is the undergraduate college of Yale University. Founded in 1701, it is the original school of the university. Although other Yale schools were founded as early as 1810, all of Yale was officially known as Yale College until 1887, ...
, graduating in 1957, and joined Yale Graduate School of Design, headed during that period by
Josef Albers Josef Albers (; ; March 19, 1888March 25, 1976) was a German-born artist and educator. The first living artist to be given a solo show at MoMA and at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, he taught at the Bauhaus and Black Mountain College, ...
, for his MFA. In the spring of 1959, his work was selected for the
MOMA Moma may refer to: People * Moma Clarke (1869–1958), British journalist * Moma Marković (1912–1992), Serbian politician * Momčilo Rajin (born 1954), Serbian art and music critic, theorist and historian, artist and publisher Places ; Ang ...
Exhibition, ''Recent Sculpture USA.'' The exhibition toured the United States during the summer of 1959, with stops at the Denver Museum of Fine Arts, the Los Angeles County Museum, the City Art Museum of St. Louis, and the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.


Art career

The "clean precision" of Reimann's work was well-timed for the "cool, streamlined beauty of postwar industrialism." His work in Plexiglas from the 1960s has been described as taking a position "somewhere between the constructivism of Gabo's plastic sculptures and the organic abstraction of pieces by Arp and Brâncuși." He found further success during the 1970s and 1980s in corporate commissions for companies like
Shell Oil Shell plc is a British multinational oil and gas company headquartered in London, England. Shell is a public limited company with a primary listing on the London Stock Exchange (LSE) and secondary listings on Euronext Amsterdam and the New Yor ...
,
Southwestern Bell Southwestern Bell Telephone Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of AT&T. It does business as other d.b.a. names in its operating region, which includes Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri, Oklahoma, Texas, and portions of Illinois. The company is cu ...
, and
Tropicana Tropicana may refer to: Companies *Tropicana Entertainment, a former casino company that owned several Tropicana-branded casinos *Tropicana Products, a Chicago-based food company known for orange juice Hotels and nightclubs *Tropicana Casino & Re ...
. Reimann's works are in many media and forms, including two dimensional works on paper and mylar, and sculpture and furniture in glass, stone and wood. His method of using steel and Plexiglas was highly labor intensive. Reimann, like mentor
Robert Engman Robert Engman (April 29, 1927 – July 4, 2018)
T ...
, did not believe in the
factory A factory, manufacturing plant or a production plant is an industrial facility, often a complex consisting of several buildings filled with machinery, where workers manufacture items or operate machines which process each item into another. T ...
approach to sculpture, preferring to personally construct his pieces. Because of the physical demands of the hand labor, he would only accept commissions for high large-scale corporate pieces in Plexiglas on a limited basis. In the 1980s, he turned from Plexiglas to stone, with his first public art commission, ''Arrival Stelae'', a series of six granite bollards for the
Arts on the Line Arts on the Line was a program devised to bring art into the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) subway stations in the late 1970s and early 1980s. Arts on the Line was the first program of its kind in the United States and became th ...
project in
Porter Square Porter Square is a neighborhood in Cambridge and Somerville, Massachusetts, located around the intersection of Massachusetts Avenue and Somerville Avenue, between Harvard and Davis Squares. The Porter Square station serves both the MBTA Red Li ...
,
Cambridge, MA Cambridge ( ) is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. As part of the Boston metropolitan area, the cities population of the 2020 U.S. census was 118,403, making it the fourth most populous city in the state, behind Boston ...
.


Teaching

After a stint at
Old Dominion University Old Dominion University (Old Dominion or ODU) is a public research university in Norfolk, Virginia. It was established in 1930 as the Norfolk Division of the College of William & Mary and is now one of the largest universities in Virginia with ...
as part of the Arts Faculty, Reimann moved to
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
, where he taught basic drawing, design, and sculpture in the VES Department (1968-2003) as Senior Preceptor in Visual Studies. A demanding and engaging influencer as a teacher, his students and those he brought on as teaching staff include life coach
Martha Beck Martha Nibley Beck (born November 29, 1962) is an American author, life coach, and public speaker, speaker who specializes in helping individuals and groups achieve greater levels of personal and professional success. She holds three degrees, a ...
, artist
Lewis Bryden Lewis Bryden (born 1944) is an artist known for naturalistic landscapes – mainly of the Connecticut River valley. He also paints genre scenes and makes realism sculptures. Bryden's ''plein air'' paintings include Mexico, Cuba, Alaska, Russia, ...
, animator
Frank Mouris Francis Peter "Frank" Mouris (born September 6, 1944) is an American animator. He is best known for his film ''Frank Film'' (1973), for which he won an Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film. Career Other films he made alongside wife Carolin ...
, and musician Dan Wilson.


Rowing

Reimann is a lifetime
rower Rowing, sometimes called crew in the United States, is the sport of racing boats using oars. It differs from paddling sports in that rowing oars are attached to the boat using oarlocks, while paddles are not connected to the boat. Rowing is di ...
since his schoolboy days in Pennsylvania. His competitive career ended in 2014, following diagnosis of a heart
arrhythmia Arrhythmias, also known as cardiac arrhythmias, heart arrhythmias, or dysrhythmias, are irregularities in the heartbeat, including when it is too fast or too slow. A resting heart rate that is too fast – above 100 beats per minute in adults ...
. National Champion in the Association Single in 1956 (a year in which Jack Kelly Jr. took the National Championship in the Senior Single), his numerous rowing achievements include a (since surpassed) Head of the Charles Regatta course record as the 1988 Champion, Grand Master single.


Exhibitions


Group

:''Recent Sculpture USA'' (1959)
MOMA Moma may refer to: People * Moma Clarke (1869–1958), British journalist * Moma Marković (1912–1992), Serbian politician * Momčilo Rajin (born 1954), Serbian art and music critic, theorist and historian, artist and publisher Places ; Ang ...
, New York :''Plastics USA,'' (1960-61) USIA traveling exhibition to Russia :''Structured Sculpture'' (1960)
Galerie Chalette Galerie Chalette was a private contemporary art gallery in Manhattan, New York, USA. It was founded by the married art dealers and collectors Madeleine Chalette Lejwa (1915–1996) and Arthur Lejwa (1895–1972) in February 1954. The Lejwas were ...
, New York :''Geometric Abstraction in America'' (1962)
Whitney Museum of American Art The Whitney Museum of American Art, known informally as "The Whitney", is an art museum in the Meatpacking District and West Village neighborhoods of Manhattan in New York City. It was founded in 1930 by Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney (1875–1942), ...
:''Young Americans'' (1965) Whitney Museum of American Art :''White on White: Paintings, Prints, Sculpture'' (Oct - Nov 1965) deCordova Museum and Sculpture Park
Lincoln, MA Lincoln is a town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts. The population was 7,014 according to the 2020 United States Census, including residents of Hanscom Air Force Base that live within town limits. The town, located in the MetroWest region of ...
:''Annual Exhibition 1966: Contemporary Sculpture and Prints'' (Dec 1966 - Feb 1967), Whitney Museum of American Art (1961, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1966) :''Herbert and Nannette Rothschild Collection: an exhibition in celebration of the seventy-fifth anniversary of the founding of Pembroke College in Brown University'' (1966) Brown University Art Museum, Providence, RI :''Structured Sculpture'' (1968) Galerie Chalette :''National Invitational Exhibition of Drawings by College Art Instructors'' (1974)
Southern Illinois University Carbondale Southern Illinois University (SIU or SIUC) is a public research university in Carbondale, Illinois. Founded in 1869, SIU is the oldest and flagship campus of the Southern Illinois University system. The university enrolls students from all 50 s ...
, IL :''National Endowment for the Arts Purchase Exhibition'' (1977)
Schenectady Museum The Museum of Innovation and Science (stylized as miSci, and formerly the Schenectady Museum & Suits-Bueche Planetarium) is a museum and planetarium located in Schenectady, New York. miSci's exhibitions and educational programming focus on Science ...
, Schenectady, NY :''Arts on the Line: Works of Art Commissioned by the Massachusetts Bay Transit Authority'' (1980) Hayden Gallery, MIT, Cambridge, MA :''Josef Albers, His Art & His Influence,'' (1981-82)
Montclair Art Museum The Montclair Art Museum (MAM) is located in Montclair, New Jersey, United States, a few miles west of New York City. Since it opened in 1914 as the first museum in New Jersey that granted access to the public and the first dedicated solely to a ...
, Montclair, NJ


Solo

:"Recent Drawings by William P. Reimann" (1970) The Norfolk Museum of Arts and Sciences, Norfolk, VA :"William P. Reimann, Sculpture and Drawings" (1975) State University of New York, College at Cortland, NY


External links

* *


Synopsis

* William Reimann (born 1935) - Organic Abstractionist / Constructivist Sculptor. In the permanent collection of MOMA and the Whitney, major exhibitions at same. Retrospective of the artist at 72.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Reimann, William 20th-century American sculptors 1935 births Harvard University faculty Yale College alumni Constructivism (art) Living people 21st-century American sculptors Artists from Minneapolis Sculptors from Minnesota