William P. Gray
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William Percival Gray (March 26, 1912 – February 10, 1992) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Central District of California.


Education and career

Born in Los Angeles, California, Gray received an
Artium Baccalaureus Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four years ...
degree from the University of California, Los Angeles in 1934 and a Bachelor of Laws from
Harvard Law School Harvard Law School (Harvard Law or HLS) is the law school of Harvard University, a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1817, it is the oldest continuously operating law school in the United States. Each class ...
in 1939. He was a
law clerk A law clerk or a judicial clerk is a person, generally someone who provides direct counsel and assistance to a lawyer or judge by researching issues and drafting legal opinions for cases before the court. Judicial clerks often play significant ...
to Judge
Harold Montelle Stephens Harold Montelle Stephens (March 6, 1886 – May 28, 1955) was a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit. Education and career Born in Crete, Nebraska, Stephens attended the Universi ...
of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit from 1939 to 1940, and was in private practice in Los Angeles from 1940 to 1941. He served in the United States Army during World War II, from 1941 to 1945, achieving the rank of lieutenant colonel. After the war, he returned to private practice in Los Angeles from 1945 to 1966, also serving as a special assistant to the United States Attorney General from 1958 to 1964. During his professional career, Gray served as the president of the Los Angeles Bar Association and as the president of the California State Bar.


Federal judicial service

On June 13, 1966, Gray was nominated by President Lyndon B. Johnson to a seat on the United States District Court for the Southern District of California vacated by Judge
Harry Clay Westover Harry Clay Westover (May 19, 1894 – April 14, 1983) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of California. Education and career Born in Williamstown, Kentucky, Westover received a Bache ...
. Gray was confirmed by the United States Senate on June 29, 1966, and received his commission on July 2, 1966. Gray served in that capacity until September 18, 1966, when he was reassigned by operation of law to the United States District Court for the Central District of California, to a new seat established by 80 Stat. 75. He assumed senior status on March 26, 1982, serving in that capacity until his death on February 10, 1992, in
Pasadena Pasadena ( ) is a city in Los Angeles County, California, northeast of downtown Los Angeles. It is the most populous city and the primary cultural center of the San Gabriel Valley. Old Pasadena is the city's original commercial district. Its ...
, California. Gray, a widely respected jurist, was noted for his rulings in favor of inmates who challenged overcrowding in Los Angeles County and Orange County prisons, including a 1978 ruling that held Orange County Sheriff
Brad Gates Bradley Lorison Gates (born March 27, 1939) is an American law enforcement official that served as the 11th Sheriff-Coroner of Orange County, California from 1975 until 1999. Early life Bradley Lorison Gates was born on March 27, 1939, in Orang ...
and members of the Orange County Board of Supervisors in contempt. The William P. Gray Legion Lex American Inn of Court in Orange County is named in Gray's honor.


References


Sources

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Gray, William Percival 1912 births 1992 deaths Judges of the United States District Court for the Southern District of California Judges of the United States District Court for the Central District of California United States district court judges appointed by Lyndon B. Johnson 20th-century American judges United States Army officers Harvard Law School alumni University of California, Los Angeles alumni