William James Carter Mayne
[ (16 March 1928 – 24 March 2010) was an ]English
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writer of children's fiction
Children's literature or juvenile literature includes stories, books, magazines, and poems that are created for children. Modern children's literature is classified in two different ways: genre or the intended age of the reader.
Children's ...
. ''The Oxford Companion to Children's Literature
''The Oxford Companion to Children's Literature'' is a reference work first published in 1984, with its most recent edition in 2015. The Oxford Companions is a book series providing general knowledge within a specific area, in this case, children ...
'' calls him one of the outstanding children's authors of the 20th century and The Times Literary Supplement
''The Times Literary Supplement'' (''TLS'') is a weekly literary review published in London by News UK, a subsidiary of News Corp.
History
The ''TLS'' first appeared in 1902 as a supplement to ''The Times'' but became a separate publication i ...
reportedly called him "the most original good writer for young people in our time".[ In 2004, he was convicted of sexual abuse of young readers and received a jail sentence.]
Life
Mayne was born in Hull
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, the son of a doctor. He attended school until the age of 17 but "the only part of his education he valued" was five years at the choir school
This article contains a list of choir schools sorted alphabetically by country.
Australia
*St Andrew's Cathedral School
, motto_translation = The Way of the Cross is the Way of Light
, established =
, type ...
attached to Canterbury Cathedral
Canterbury Cathedral in Canterbury, Kent, is one of the oldest and most famous Christian structures in England. It forms part of a World Heritage Site. It is the cathedral of the Archbishop of Canterbury, currently Justin Welby, leader of the ...
; those experiences were the foundation for his Choir School series of four novels.[ The school was evacuated during the Second World War from Kent to ]Cornwall
Cornwall (; kw, Kernow ) is a historic county and ceremonial county in South West England. It is recognised as one of the Celtic nations, and is the homeland of the Cornish people. Cornwall is bordered to the north and west by the Atlantic ...
.[Mayne, William (2000). ''A Year and a Day''. London: Walker Books. Page 4.]
He lived for most of his life in North Yorkshire
North Yorkshire is the largest ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county (lieutenancy area) in England, covering an area of . Around 40% of the county is covered by National parks of the United Kingdom, national parks, including most of ...
.
Mayne was found dead at his home in Thornton Rust
Thornton Rust is a village and civil parish in the Richmondshire district of North Yorkshire, England. It lies in the Yorkshire Dales about west of Aysgarth, high on the south bank of the River Ure in Wensleydale.
History
The village is menti ...
, North Yorkshire
North Yorkshire is the largest ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county (lieutenancy area) in England, covering an area of . Around 40% of the county is covered by National parks of the United Kingdom, national parks, including most of ...
, on the morning of 24 March 2010.[
]
Writer
Mayne's first novel, ''Follow the Footprints'', was published in 1953. He wrote more than a hundred books, including the Choir School quartet, comprising ''A Swarm in May'', ''Choristers' Cake'', ''Cathedral Wednesday'' and ''Words and Music'' (1955–1963); and the Earthfasts trilogy, an unusual evocation of the King Arthur
King Arthur ( cy, Brenin Arthur, kw, Arthur Gernow, br, Roue Arzhur) is a legendary king of Britain, and a central figure in the medieval literary tradition known as the Matter of Britain.
In the earliest traditions, Arthur appears as a ...
legend, comprising ''Earthfasts'', ''Cradlefasts'' and ''Candlefasts'' (1966–2000).
For '' A Grass Rope'' he won the 1957 Carnegie Medal from the Library Association
The Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals, since 2017 branded CILIP: The library and information association (pronounced ), is a professional body for librarians, information specialists and knowledge management, knowle ...
, recognising the year's best children's book by a British subject
The term "British subject" has several different meanings depending on the time period. Before 1949, it referred to almost all subjects of the British Empire (including the United Kingdom, Dominions, and colonies, but excluding protectorates ...
.[ He was also a commended runner up for the Medal five times – twice in competition with himself – for ''A Swarm in May'' (1955), ''Choristers' Cake'' (1956), ''Member for the Marsh'' (1956), ''Blue Boat'' (1957), and ''Ravensgill'' (1970).][
Finally he won the 1993 '']Guardian Children's Fiction Prize
The Guardian Children's Fiction Prize or Guardian Award was a literary award that annual recognised one fiction book written for children or young adults (at least age eight) and published in the United Kingdom. It was conferred upon the author ...
'' for ''Low Tide'', a once-in-a-lifetime book award established in 1966, judged by a panel of British children's writers.[
''A Swarm in May'' was adapted as a feature film by the ]Children's Film Unit
The Children's Film Unit was a unique British film production unit which offered children from the ages of 10 to 16 the opportunity to learn about all aspects of filmmaking, and to participate as part of the crew in the making of professional-qua ...
in 1983 and a five-part television series of '' Earthfasts'' was broadcast by the BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC
Here i going to introduce about the best teacher of my life b BALAJI sir. He is the precious gift that I got befor 2yrs . How has helped and thought all the concept and made my success in the 10th board ex ...
in 1994.
After 1957, Mayne wrote mostly under his own name, but he also used the names Dynely James, Charles Molin, and Martin Cobalt.["MAYNE, William (James Carter) 1928– (Martin Cobalt, Dynely James, Charles Molin)" in Scot Peacock, ''Contemporary Authors New Revision Series'' Vol. 100 (Gale, 2001), p. 301]
The contemporary children's author Aidan Chambers calls Mayne "notoriously little read by children and much read by adults", essentially an observer and watcher.[
''The Guardian'' Children's Book Editor ]Julia Eccleshare
Julia Eccleshare MBE (born 1951) is a British journalist and writer on the subject of children's books. She has been Children's Books editor for ''The Guardian'' newspaper for more than ten years, at least from 2000. She is also an editorial con ...
calls him "one of the most highly regarded writers" and influential although "sometimes thought of as inaccessible for his young readers".[ He once said, "All I am doing is looking at things now and showing them to myself when young."][
]
Conviction
In 2004, Mayne was charged with eleven counts of indecent assaults of "young girl fans" aged between eight and sixteen. At trial one victim gave evidence of events some forty years in the past. According to ''The Guardian
''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
'', the prosecutor
A prosecutor is a legal representative of the prosecution in states with either the common law adversarial system or the Civil law (legal system), civil law inquisitorial system. The prosecution is the legal party responsible for presenting the ...
said Mayne had "treated young visitors as adults". He was described in the courtroom as "the greatest living writer of children's books in English". Mayne had pleaded guilty to the charges, but his solicitor said he had done so while under huge stress and would try to clear his name. On conviction, Mayne was imprisoned for two and a half years and was placed on the sex offenders registry for life.
An obituary in ''The Guardian'' notes that "Mayne's books were largely deliberately removed from shelves from 2004 onwards", as a result of his conviction.[
]
Awards
* 1957 Carnegie Medal, ''A Grass Rope''[
* 1993 Guardian Prize, ''Low Tide''][
* 1997 ]Kurt Maschler Award
The Kurt Maschler Award (1982 to 1999) was a British literary award that annually recognised one "work of imagination for children, in which text and illustration are integrated so that each enhances and balances the other." Winning authors and ill ...
, or the "Emils", to Mayne and Jonathan Heale for ''Lady Muck'', recognising integrated writing and illustration in a British children's book[
]
Selected works
* ''Follow the Footprints'' (1953)
* ''The World Upside Down'' (1954)
* ''A Swarm in May'' (1955) †
* ''Member for the Marsh'' (1956)
* ''Choristers' Cake'' (1956) †
* ''The Blue Boat'' (1957)
* '' A Grass Rope'' (Oxford, 1957)
* ''Underground Alley'' (1958)
* ''Cathedral Wednesday'' (1960) †
* ''The Glass Ball'' (1961)
* ''The Twelve Dancers'' (1962)
* ''Sand'' (1962)
* ''Words and Music'' (1963) †
* ''Plot Night'' (1963)
* ''The Changeling'' (1963)
* ''A Parcel of Trees'' (1963)
* ''Underground Alley'' (1963)
* ''Whistling Rufus'' (Hamish Hamilton, 1964)
* ''No More School'' (1965)
* ''Pig in the Middle '' (1965)
* ''Earthfasts'' (1966) ‡
* ''Book of Heroes'' (1966)
* ''The Old Zion (1967)
* ''Over the Hills and Far Away'' (1968)
* ''Book of Giants'' (1968)
* ''The House on Fairmount'' (1968)
* ''The Hill Road'' (1969)
* ''Ravensgill'' (1970)
* ''A Game of Dark'' (1971)
* ''Royal Harry'' (1971)
* ''The Incline'' (1972)
* ''Skiffy'' (1972)
* ''The Pergola'' (1974)
* ''A Year and a Day'' (Hamilton, 1976), illus. Krystyna Turska[
* ''It'' (1977)
* ''While the Bells Ring'' (1979)
* ''Winter Quarters'' (1982)
* ''Salt River Times'' (1982) illus. ]Elizabeth Honey
Elizabeth Madden HoneyHer first name in German-language publications is usually given as "Elisabeth" (e.gAmazon (born 7 February 1947) is an Australian children's author, illustrator and poet, best known for her picture books and middle-grade n ...
* ''All the King's Men'' (1982)
* ''Drift'' (1985)
* ''Kelpie'' (1987)
* ''Antar and the Eagles'' (Walker Books, 1985)
* ''Low Tide'' (Jonathan Cape, 1992)
* ''Oh Grandmama'' (Hamish Hamilton, 1993), illus. Maureen Bradley
* ''Cuddy'' (Red Fox, 1994)
* ''Bells on her Toes'' (OUP, 1994), illus. Maureen Bradley
* ''Cradlefasts'' (Hodder, 1995) ‡
* ''Lady Muck'' (Heinemann, 1997), illus. Jonathan Heale
* ''Midnight Fair'' (Hodder, 1997)
* ''Candlefasts'' (Hodder, 2000) ‡
* ''The Animal Garden'' (2003)
* ''Emily Goes To Market'' (Jonathan Cape, 2004)
* ''Every Dog'' (2009)
: † Choir School series (1955 to 1963)
: ‡ Earthfasts series (1966 to 2000)
See also
Notes
References
External links
*
*
William Mayne at Fantastic Fiction
William Mayne at eNotes
Books – Choral Fiction
at the Boy Choir and Soloist directory
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mayne, William
English people convicted of indecent assault
English children's writers
Carnegie Medal in Literature winners
Guardian Children's Fiction Prize winners
Writers from Kingston upon Hull
English people convicted of child sexual abuse
1928 births
2010 deaths