William Mann (settler)
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William Mann (c. 1610 – 1650), alternatively spelled Man, along with his wife Frances (née Hopkins) Mann, was among the original settlers in 1636 who founded
Providence Providence often refers to: * Providentia, the divine personification of foresight in ancient Roman religion * Divine providence, divinely ordained events and outcomes in Christianity * Providence, Rhode Island, the capital of Rhode Island in the ...
in the future
Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations The Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations was one of the original Thirteen Colonies established on the east coast of America, bordering the Atlantic Ocean. It was founded by Roger Williams. It was an English colony from 1636 until ...
.


Life

William and Frances Mann came to New England from Somerset County, England and became founding settlers of Providence with
Roger Williams Roger Williams (21 September 1603between 27 January and 15 March 1683) was an English-born New England Puritan minister, theologian, and author who founded Providence Plantations, which became the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantation ...
in 1636. William Mann received a six-acre Towne Street home lot on what is now South Main Street, situated at the intersection of today's Planet Street and extending to Hope Street. Between 1636 and 1645, he acquired more than 100 acres of meadow land in present-day Cranston and Providence. William Mann signed the 1640 Providence Agreement which established the first secular, representative government in America. In 1641, he and twelve others signed a letter asking
Massachusetts Bay Colony The Massachusetts Bay Colony (1630–1691), more formally the Colony of Massachusetts Bay, was an English settlement on the east coast of North America around the Massachusetts Bay, the northernmost of the several colonies later reorganized as the ...
to intervene after the followers of
Samuel Gorton Samuel Gorton (1593–1677) was an early settler and civic leader of the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations and President of the towns of Providence and Warwick. He had strong religious beliefs which differed from Puritan theolog ...
caused a riot. William and Frances had two children, both born in Providence. Their son Abraham was born about 1638 and their daughter Mary was born about 1640. William Mann died in 1650 at about the age of 40. Soon after his death his widow appeared before the town council, with Roger Williams presiding, and charged the council with negligence in overseeing her husband's will. In a letter, Roger Williams instructed the town to help organize William Mann's estate for the benefit of his widow and children:
Let me crave your patience, while once more I lead your consideration to the grave, amongst the dead, the widows and the fatherless. From some neighbors and the widow Mann herself, I understand, that notwithstanding her motherly affection, which will make all burthens lighter for her children's good, yet she is not without fears, that if the town be not favorable to her in after times, some hard measure and pressures may befall her. My request is, therefore, that it would please you to appoint some of yourselves to review the will, and to consider whether the pains of the father, deceased, or want of time, hath not occasioned him to leave some of his purposes and desires imperfect, as also to propose to the town wherein, according to the rules of justice and mercy, what the deceased intended, may be perfected, for the greater comfort both of his widow and orphans.
His widow, Frances, bought more land in 1657 and two years later she sold 64 acres of land near
Mashapaug Pond Mashapaug Pond is the largest freshwater pond in the city of Providence, Rhode Island. Over the past four hundred years, Mashapaug Pond has been a site of indigenous settlement and displacement, deforestation and agriculture, urban and industr ...
to William Carpenter while keeping other meadow land. In 1660, the town looked into why she failed to pay the tax to support the infirmed William Borrows. The home on Towne Street in Providence was destroyed in 1676 during King Philip's War. After the war, Frances Mann joined her daughter, Mary, and son-in-law, John Lantham, in Dartmouth, Massachusetts. Francis died in 1700 but the original Towne Street home lot remained in the family until 1706.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mann, William Early colonists in America People from colonial Rhode Island 1610 births 1650 deaths English emigrants