William McKee Dunn (December 12, 1814 – July 24, 1887) was a
U.S. Representative from
Indiana and the
Judge Advocate General of the United States Army.
Early life and career
William McKee Dunn was born December 12, 1814, in
Hanover in the
Territory of Indiana to
Williamson Dunn, one of the founders of
Hanover College, and Miriam Wilson Dunn.
Dunn attended school in the first schoolhouse in Hanover. He was graduated from Indiana College in 1832 and became a professor of mathematics at
Hanover College. In 1835, Dunn received an
AM from
Yale University.
He subsequently studied law and was
admitted to the bar in 1837. He then established a legal practice in
Madison, Indiana.
Dunn was elected a member of the
Indiana House of Representatives
The Indiana House of Representatives is the lower house of the Indiana General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Indiana. The House is composed of 100 members representing an equal number of constituent districts. House memb ...
in 1848.
He was delegate to the state constitutional convention in 1850. He was elected as a
Republican to the
Thirty-sixth and
Thirty-seventh Congresses. He served from March 4, 1859, until March 3, 1863. In 1860 during a campaign rally in Philadelphia, Dunn drew Lincoln's appreciation for publicly arguing Lincoln was "of the Old Hickory stamp," thereby making a favorable comparison to Andrew Jackson. He served as chairman of the Committee on Patents (Thirty-seventh Congress). He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1862 to the
Thirty-eighth Congress
The 38th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from March 4, 1863, ...
.
Civil War
During the early part of the
American Civil War, in addition to his congressional duties, Dunn served in the
Union Army as a volunteer
aide-de-camp to General
George B. McClellan from June 19, 1861, to August 1861, in the campaign in
western Virginia.
Following his unsuccessful bid to remain in Congress, Dunn accepted a military commission from the
Governor of Indiana, fellow Republican
Oliver P. Morton. He was a
major
Major (commandant in certain jurisdictions) is a military rank of commissioned officer status, with corresponding ranks existing in many military forces throughout the world. When used unhyphenated and in conjunction with no other indicators ...
and judge advocate general in the
Department of the Missouri from March 13, 1863, until July 6, 1864. He was appointed
lieutenant colonel
Lieutenant colonel ( , ) is a rank of commissioned officers in the armies, most marine forces and some air forces of the world, above a major and below a colonel. Several police forces in the United States use the rank of lieutenant colone ...
and Assistant Judge Advocate General of the United States Army on June 22, 1864. This placed him second in rank in the Army's Judge Advocate General's Department, only behind General Joseph Holt. At the end of the war, he was brevetted as a brigadier general dating from March 13, 1865.
Postbellum career
Following the Civil War, Dunn stayed in the
Regular Army. He was promoted to brigadier general and Judge Advocate General on December 1, 1875. He retired from the army on January 22, 1881.
He died at his summer residence, "Maplewood," in
Dunn Loring
Dunn Loring is a census-designated place (CDP) in Fairfax County, Virginia, United States. The population was 8,803 at the 2010 census. The area borders Merrifield, Vienna, and Tysons.Dunn Loring is in the Metropolitan Area and is a suburban area ...
,
Fairfax County, Virginia
Fairfax County, officially the County of Fairfax, is a county in the Commonwealth of Virginia. It is part of Northern Virginia and borders both the city of Alexandria and Arlington County and forms part of the suburban ring of Washington, D.C. ...
, on July 24, 1887. He was interred in
Oak Hill Cemetery, Washington, D.C.
References
Retrieved on 2008-10-19
External links
*
Archives Online at Indiana University: Dunn family collection, 1851-1974, bulk 1851-1955
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dunn, William McKee
1814 births
1887 deaths
Union Army generals
People of Indiana in the American Civil War
Indiana lawyers
Republican Party members of the Indiana House of Representatives
Hanover College alumni
Yale College alumni
Burials at Oak Hill Cemetery (Washington, D.C.)
19th-century American politicians
People from Fairfax County, Virginia
19th-century American lawyers
Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Indiana