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William Lyford (1598–1653) was an
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
nonconformist clergyman, elected to the Westminster Assembly though not sitting in it.


Life

Lyford was born at Peasemore, near Newbury in
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, the son of the rector, an elder William Lyford and his wife, Mary Smith. He entered
Magdalen Hall, Oxford Hertford College ( ), previously known as Magdalen Hall, is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. It is located on Catte Street in the centre of Oxford, directly opposite the main gate to the Bodleian Library. The colleg ...
, as a commoner on 26 April 1615, became a demy of
Magdalen College Magdalen College (, ) is a constituent college of the University of Oxford. It was founded in 1458 by William of Waynflete. Today, it is the fourth wealthiest college, with a financial endowment of £332.1 million as of 2019 and one of the st ...
in 1617, and graduated B.A. on 16 December 1618. He proceeded M.A. on 14 June 1621 (incorporated at Cambridge 1623), and B.D. 12 May 1631. On the presentation of John Digby, 1st Earl of Bristol, he became vicar of Sherborne, Dorset, in 1631. His
Calvinistic Calvinism (also called the Reformed Tradition, Reformed Protestantism, Reformed Christianity, or simply Reformed) is a major branch of Protestantism that follows the theological tradition and forms of Christian practice set down by John Calv ...
views left him undisturbed during the civil war; he was chosen member of the Westminster Assembly, but did not sit. In 1653 he was allowed an annuity out of Lord Digby's estate. Lyford died at Sherborne on 3 October 1653, and was buried under the communion table in the chancel of the church. By his wife Elizabeth he left children.


Works

Lyford published: * ''Principles of Faith and Good Conscience digested into a Catechistical Form'', London, 1642; 5th edit. Oxford, 1658. * ''An Apology for our Public Ministry and Infant Baptism'', London, 1653; 3rd edit. 1657. Posthumous were: * ''The Plain Man's Senses exercised to discern both Good and Evil'', London, 1655, with a funeral sermon by W. H., D.D., which was also issued separately. * ''William Lyford his Legacy, or a Help for Young People to prepare them for the Sacrament'', London, 1656; 2nd edit. 1658. * ''Cases of Conscience propounded in the Time of Rebellion resolved'', London, 1661. Lyford edited in 1634 the second edition of William Pinke's ''Tryall of a Christians syncere Love unto Christ''.


Notes


References

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Lyford, William 1598 births 1653 deaths 17th-century English Anglican priests English Caroline nonconforming clergy Westminster Divines People from West Berkshire District People from Sherborne Burials in Dorset Alumni of Magdalen College, Oxford