William Harrod (soldier)
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William Harrod (1753 – 1 January 1819) was an English printer and
antiquary An antiquarian or antiquary () is an fan (person), aficionado or student of antiquities or things of the past. More specifically, the term is used for those who study history with particular attention to ancient artifact (archaeology), artifac ...
, publishing histories of Stamford,
Mansfield Mansfield is a market town and the administrative centre of Mansfield District in Nottinghamshire, England. It is the largest town in the wider Mansfield Urban Area (followed by Sutton-in-Ashfield). It gained the Royal Charter of a market tow ...
and Market Harborough.


Life

Harrod was the eldest of five children of a printer and bookseller in Market Harborough, Leicestershire, who was also for many years master of the free school there. After working as a journeyman printer in London, Harrod opened in 1776 a business as printer, bookseller and stationer in Stamford, Lincolnshire He became an alderman, and from 1793 until its closure in 1795 he edited and printed a newspaper, the ''Stamford Herald, or, The Lincolnshire, Rutland, Leicestershire, Huntingdonshire and Northamptonshire Advertiser'', a Whig rival to the established ''
Stamford Mercury The ''Stamford Mercury'' (also the ''Lincoln, Rutland and Stamford Mercury'', the ''Rutland and Stamford Mercury'', and the ''Rutland Mercury'') based in Stamford, Lincolnshire, England, claims to be "Britain's oldest continuously published news ...
''. In 1799 he moved to
Mansfield Mansfield is a market town and the administrative centre of Mansfield District in Nottinghamshire, England. It is the largest town in the wider Mansfield Urban Area (followed by Sutton-in-Ashfield). It gained the Royal Charter of a market tow ...
, Nottinghamshire where, finding little work, he printed handbills and billheads. After his father's death in December 1805 he returned to Market Harborough. He left the town in 1818, perhaps because of business or domestic difficulties; he died in Birmingham on 1 January 1819, and was buried at St Mary's Church, Whittall Street, Birmingham.


Family

He married in 1779 Deborah, in her home parish of
Bromley Bromley is a large town in Greater London, England, within the London Borough of Bromley. It is south-east of Charing Cross, and had an estimated population of 87,889 as of 2011. Originally part of Kent, Bromley became a market town, char ...
; they had six children, five of whom reached adulthood. After her death in 1808, he married Jane, and they had two children.


Works

Harrod published histories of the three towns in which he successively carried on his business: # ''The Antiquities of Stamford and St. Martin's, compiled chiefly from the Annals of the Rev.
Francis Peck Francis Peck (1692–1743) was an English priest of the Church of England and antiquary, best known for his ''Desiderata Curiosa'' (1732–1735). Life He was born in Stamford, Lincolnshire, England, the son of Robert, merchant, and baptised 4 Ma ...
, with Notes; to which is added the Present State, including Burghley'', 1785. Harrod was assisted by a Stamford apothecary named John Lowe. # ''The History of Mansfield and its Environs. In two parts: I. Antiquities, including a description of two Roman Villas discovered by H. Rooke, Esqr., 1786. II. The Present State. With plates'', 1801. # ''The History of Market-Harborough in Leicestershire, and its Vicinity'', 1808. This used material from John Nichols' history of Leicestershire. In 1788 Harrod projected an enlarged edition of James Wright's ''History and Antiquities of Rutlandshire'' but, attracting few subscriptions, the work was discontinued after the appearance of two numbers. The copper-plates and manuscripts were afterwards purchased by John Nichols. Thomas Barker, one of Harrod's patrons, contributed a history of Lyndon, Rutland, which formed one of the parts published. During a contested election in Nottingham in 1803 he compiled ''Coke and Birch. The Paper-War carried on at the Nottingham Election, 1803; containing the whole of the Addresses, Songs, Squibs, &c., circulated by the contending parties, including the Books of Accidents and Chances''.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Harrod, William 1753 births 1819 deaths People from Market Harborough English antiquarians 18th-century antiquarians 19th-century antiquarians