The William Gibbs McAdoo House is a historic house in
Marietta, Georgia
Marietta is a city in and the county seat of Cobb County, Georgia, United States. At the 2020 census, the city had a population of 60,972. The 2019 estimate was 60,867, making it one of Atlanta's largest suburbs. Marietta is the fourth largest ...
, U.S.. Built in the Antebellum Era, it was the birthplace of U.S. Treasury Secretary
William Gibbs McAdoo
William Gibbs McAdoo Jr.McAdoo is variously differentiated from family members of the same name:
* Dr. William Gibbs McAdoo (1820–1894) – sometimes called "I" or "Senior"
* William Gibbs McAdoo (1863–1941) – sometimes called "II" or "Ju ...
, and it belonged to Georgia Governor
Charles J. McDonald's daughter after the war. It is listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
.
History
The house was built the 1850s for Richard W. Joyner and his wife, née Lucretia Richardson.
[ With ] Their son, Walthall Robertson Joyner, served as the mayor of Atlanta, Georgia.
By the mid-1850s, the house belonged to Dillard M. Young, a farmer. In 1861, at the outset of the
American Civil War
The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States. It was fought between the Union ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), the latter formed by states th ...
, it was purchased by Reverend Isaac M. Springer, who turned it into a boarding school.
The house was acquired by William Gibbs McAdoo, Sr. in 1863. McAdoo lived here with his wife, née Mary Faith Floyd, who was the granddaughter of the Brigadier General
John Floyd (war of 1812). Their son,
William Gibbs McAdoo
William Gibbs McAdoo Jr.McAdoo is variously differentiated from family members of the same name:
* Dr. William Gibbs McAdoo (1820–1894) – sometimes called "I" or "Senior"
* William Gibbs McAdoo (1863–1941) – sometimes called "II" or "Ju ...
, who went on to serve as the 46th U.S. Secretary of the Treasury from 1913 to 1918, was born in the house.
The house was purchased by Stephen B. Oatman, an Atlanta councilman, in 1864. At the end of the war, it was sold to Confederate Colonel Alexander Smith Atkinson, who lived here with his wife, Mary Ann McDonald, the daughter of Georgia Governor
Charles J. McDonald.
At the turn of the 20th century, the house was sold to A.M. Edwards, a farmer, who sold it to Johnny Walker in the 1930s.
Architectural significance
The house was designed in the
Greek Revival architectural style.
It has been listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
since November 17, 1978.
References
Houses in Cobb County, Georgia
National Register of Historic Places in Cobb County, Georgia
Greek Revival architecture in Georgia (U.S. state)
Houses completed in 1850
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