William Bull (1828-1902) was an
English
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* ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England
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botanist, nurseryman and plant collector. He was born in
Winchester
Winchester is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city in Hampshire, England. The city lies at the heart of the wider City of Winchester, a local government Districts of England, district, at the western end of the South Downs Nation ...
and in 1861 purchased the nursery of John Weeks and Company in
King's Road
King's Road or Kings Road (or sometimes the King's Road, especially when it was the king's private road until 1830, or as a colloquialism by middle/upper class London residents), is a major street stretching through Chelsea, London, Chelsea ...
,
Chelsea
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United Kingdom
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. He introduced into cultivation, plants from other countries, including
orchid
Orchids are plants that belong to the family Orchidaceae (), a diverse and widespread group of flowering plants with blooms that are often colourful and fragrant.
Along with the Asteraceae, they are one of the two largest families of flowering ...
s from
Colombia
Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicaragua's Caribbean coast—as well as in the Pacific Ocean. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Car ...
and
Liberia
Liberia (), officially the Republic of Liberia, is a country on the West African coast. It is bordered by Sierra Leone to Liberia–Sierra Leone border, its northwest, Guinea to its north, Ivory Coast to its east, and the Atlantic Ocean ...
.
The vast stock of the firm William Bull And Sons, headquartered at Kings Road, Chelsea, made it famous worldwide. When Ceylon was struck by a coffee-plant disease, ''Hemileia vastatrix'', it was able to supply planters with a variety called ''Coffea liberica'', which was immune to the disease. With the retirement of Edward Bull in 1916, by then the sole proprietor, the firm closed.
[End Of Famous Horticultural Firm, The Mail (The Evening Male), 29 March 1916, p8.]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bull, William
English botanists
1828 births
1902 deaths