William Bromet
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William Ernest Bromet (17 May 1868 – 23 January 1949) was an English
rugby union Rugby union, commonly known simply as rugby, is a close-contact team sport that originated at Rugby School in the first half of the 19th century. One of the two codes of rugby football, it is based on running with the ball in hand. In its m ...
forward who played club rugby for
Oxford University Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
and Tadcaster and county rugby for Yorkshire. Bromet and was a member of the first official
British Isles The British Isles are a group of islands in the North Atlantic Ocean off the north-western coast of continental Europe, consisting of the islands of Great Britain, Ireland, the Isle of Man, the Inner and Outer Hebrides, the Northern Isles, ...
tour in 1891 and represented
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
on twelve occasions between 1891 and 1896. Bromet was a part of the 1892
Triple Crown Triple Crown may refer to: Sports Horse racing * Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing * Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing (United States) ** Triple Crown Trophy ** Triple Crown Productions * Canadian Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing * Trip ...
winning team for England.


Personal history

Bromet was born in
Tadcaster Tadcaster is a market town and civil parish in the Selby district of North Yorkshire, England, east of the Great North Road, north-east of Leeds, and south-west of York. Its historical importance from Roman times onward was largely as the ...
, Yorkshire in 1868 to John Addinell Bromet, a solicitor, and Elizabeth Smith. Bromet was the youngest of seven children and was educated first at Richmond Grammar School,Marshall (1951), pg 246. before matriculating to
Wadham College, Oxford Wadham College () is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. It is located in the centre of Oxford, at the intersection of Broad Street and Parks Road. Wadham College was founded in 1610 by Dorothy W ...
. After leaving University he followed his father's profession and worked as an articled clerk within a solicitor's office.


Rugby career

Bromet first came to note as a rugby player when he represented Oxford University while studying at Wadham College. He played in only one
Varsity Match A varsity match is a fixture (especially of a sporting event or team) between two university teams, particularly Oxford and Cambridge. The Scottish Varsity rugby match between the University of St Andrews and the University of Edinburgh at Murray ...
, during the 1889/90 season, at which point he was already a senior.Marshall (1951), pg 73. The game was played at the
Queen's Club The Queen's Club is a private sporting club in West Kensington, London, England. The club hosts the annual Queen's Club Championships men's grass court lawn tennis tournament (currently known as the "cinch Championships" for sponsorship reas ...
, with Oxford captained by R.O.B. Lane; the team included several players who would go one to win international caps and included
Paul Robert Clauss Paul Robert Clauss (22 June 1868 – 21 April 1945) was a German-born rugby union three-quarter who played club rugby for Oxford and Birkenhead Park. Clauss was a member of the first official British Isles tour in 1891 and also represented Scotl ...
, who would a year later join Bromet on the British Isles tour of South Africa. Oxford won the game by a goal and a try to nil, mainly due to the strong play of Bromet and the rest of the team's forwards. In 1891, now playing for Tadcaster Rugby Club, Bromet was selected to represent England. Bromet's first encounter was against
Wales Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the Wales–England border, east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the ...
, the opening game of the
1891 Home Nations Championship The 1891 Home Nations Championship was the ninth series of the rugby union Home Nations Championship. Six matches were played between 3 January and 7 March. It was contested by England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales. The 1891 Championship was won ...
. The English team saw nine new caps brought into the squad as the English selectors, bringing in many Northern-style forwards, one of whom was Bromet. England won 7–3, and Bromet was reselected for the next match of the series, this time to face Ireland. England won convincingly, with good work by Bromet and
Donald Jowett Donald Jowett (4 December 1866 – 27 August 1908) was an English rugby union footballer who played in the 1880s and 1890s. He played at representative level for England national rugby union team, England, and Yorkshire Rugby Football Union, Y ...
, setting up Roger Parker Wilson's second
try Try or TRY may refer to: Music Albums * ''Try!'', an album by the John Mayer Trio * ''Try'' (Bebo Norman album) (2014) Songs * "Try" (Blue Rodeo song) (1987) * "Try" (Colbie Caillat song) (2014) * "Try" (Nelly Furtado song) (2004) * " Try (Ju ...
in a 9–0 victory. Although Bromet missed the final England game of the 1891 Championship, at the end of the season, he was approached to join the first RFU sanctioned overseas tour with the British Isles team. The 1891 British Isles tour was played in South Africa and took in 20 matches against club and invitational teams, and included three Test games against the
South African national team South is one of the cardinal directions or compass points. The direction is the opposite of north and is perpendicular to both east and west. Etymology The word ''south'' comes from Old English ''sūþ'', from earlier Proto-Germanic ''*sunþaz' ...
. Bromet was joined on the tour by his elder brother Edward Bromet; like Bromet, Edward was a former sporting 'Blue', though he won his colours as a
Cambridge Cambridge ( ) is a university city and the county town in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the River Cam approximately north of London. As of the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Cambridge was 145,700. Cambridge bec ...
player. Bromet played in 19 of the tour matches, including all three Test games. In the Second and Third Tests, he played alongside his brother Edward, the only time they would play international rugby together. On his return from South Africa, Bromet rejoined Tadcaster and was again part of the England squad for the 1892 Championship. Bromet played in all three international during this tournament, and after victories over Wales and Ireland, was chosen to face
Scotland Scotland (, ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the ...
in the decider for not only the Championship but also the Triple Crown. The game was a disappointing match, with reports of biased refereeing towards the English, and several incidents of fighting between the forward players. The match was decided by a single goal, with the try scored by Bromet; his first and only international points, which also gave England the Triple Crown. The 1891/92 season also saw Bromet joint the
Barbarian Football Club The Barbarian Football Club, known as the Barbarians is a British-based invitational rugby union club. The Barbarians play in black and white hoops, though players wear socks from their own club strip. Membership is by invitation. As of 2011, p ...
. The invitational club approached several key players of the era to join them in tour matches around Britain, and Bromet's brother, Edward joined the Barbarians in the same season. 1892 was also the season in which Bromet experienced his most successful time at county level, when he captained the Yorkshire team to County Champions. Bromet played in three more Championship seasons, though none as successful as 1892. During the 1892/93 season Bromet switched clubs from Tadcaster, to the more fashionable
Richmond F.C. Richmond Football Club is a rugby union club from Richmond, London. It is a founding member of the Rugby Football Union, and is one of the oldest football clubs (of any code). It fields teams in both men's and women's rugby; the men's first t ...
and then played in all three matches of the 1893 Championship which saw England win the encounter away to Ireland, but losing against both Wales and Scotland. He missed the entire 1894 tournament, but was back in the England team for the 1895 Championship. Despite winning their opening two matches over Wales and Ireland, England again failed to beat Scotland in the final game of the series, allowing the Scottish to lift the Triple Crown. This was the second time in Bromet's career that he had seen Scotland take the Championship in the final encounter. The downfall of English rugby during this period is often placed at the split between the Northern clubs which decided to pay their players for 'Broken time', and thus started the divide which would create the professional
rugby league Rugby league football, commonly known as just rugby league and sometimes football, footy, rugby or league, is a full-contact sport played by two teams of thirteen players on a rectangular field measuring 68 metres (75 yards) wide and 112 ...
. Despite once requesting recovery of expenses while playing for Yorkshire, Bromet was a staunch believer in the amateur game. In 1894, Bromet was one of eleven influential rugby players, which included Barbarian founder
William Percy Carpmael William Percy Carpmael (20 May 1864 – 27 December 1936) was the founder and first president of the rugby union Barbarian Football Club. Carpmael was born the eldest of eight in Briscobel, Streatham in England.Starmer-Smith (1977), pg 13 ...
, to put his name to a letter calling on Northern clubs opposed to the divide to attend an anti-professional meeting. His last international cap game in 1896, when he was chosen for the home encounter with Ireland. The game ended in a 4–10 victory for the Irish, and Bromet never represented his country again. Despite his failing international career, Bromet was an inspirational captain at club level, and is credited as reviving the fortunes of Richmond during 1896.Wakefield W.W., ''Rugger – The History, Theory and Practice of Rugby Football'', Hesperides Press (2006) pg 357


References


Bibliography

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Bromet, William 1868 births 1949 deaths Alumni of Wadham College, Oxford Barbarian F.C. players British & Irish Lions rugby union players from England England international rugby union players English rugby union players Richmond F.C. players Rugby union forwards Rugby union players from Tadcaster