Willem Victor Bartholomeus
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Willem Victor Bartholomeus ( Bunde, 11 February 1825 –
Zwolle Zwolle () is a city and municipality in the Northeastern Netherlands. It is the capital of the province of Overijssel and the province's second-largest municipality after Enschede with a population of 130,592 as of 1 December 2021. Zwolle is o ...
, 13 August 1892) was a Dutch organist and conductor. He was born in the family of sexton/organist/church singer Jan/Jean Bartholomeus and Maria Cornelia Isabella Hagemans. His brother Jan Nicolaas Bartholomeus (or Jean Nicolas Bartholomeus) was also an organist and singer. He himself was married to the German
milliner Hat-making or millinery is the design, manufacture and sale of hats and other headwear. A person engaged in this trade is called a milliner or hatter. Historically, milliners, typically women shopkeepers, produced or imported an inventory of ...
Gertien Elisabetha Dorothea Wilms. He received his musical education at the Brussels Conservatory. His teacher was
François-Joseph Fétis François-Joseph Fétis (; 25 March 1784 – 26 March 1871) was a Belgian musicologist, composer, teacher, and one of the most influential music critics of the 19th century. His enormous compilation of biographical data in the ''Biographie univer ...
, who taught him piano, church organ and composition. On 1 May 1850 he was appointed organist of the St. Michael's Church in
Zwolle Zwolle () is a city and municipality in the Northeastern Netherlands. It is the capital of the province of Overijssel and the province's second-largest municipality after Enschede with a population of 130,592 as of 1 December 2021. Zwolle is o ...
. He also established himself as a private tutor in harmony, piano and singing. He was also a member and later conductor of the Liedertafel Caecilia in Zwolle and led the choir of St Michael's Church, which performed polyphonic works with the help of boys' voices, such as '' Mozart's Mass in C minor''. In 1871 he co-founded the Zangvereeniging for the practice of classical music in Zwolle, which in early 1872 performed '' The Seasons'' by
Joseph Haydn Franz Joseph Haydn ( , ; 31 March 173231 May 1809) was an Austrian composer of the Classical period (music), Classical period. He was instrumental in the development of chamber music such as the string quartet and piano trio. His contributions ...
under his direction, accompanied by the Orchest van Stumpff from
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and local dilettantes as soloists. In 1873 he became the director of the Zangvereeniging. At the beginning of 1873 the
oratorio An oratorio () is a large musical composition for orchestra, choir, and soloists. Like most operas, an oratorio includes the use of a choir, soloists, an instrumental ensemble, various distinguishable characters, and arias. However, opera is mus ...
''
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George Frideric Handel George Frideric (or Frederick) Handel (; baptised , ; 23 February 1685 – 14 April 1759) was a German-British Baroque music, Baroque composer well known for his opera#Baroque era, operas, oratorios, anthems, concerto grosso, concerti grossi, ...
was performed with the accompaniment of the Great Symphony Orchestra of Cornelis Coenen (later the Utrecht Municipal Orchestra). Among the soloists were Wilhelmina Gips and Mrs. Anna Collin-Tobisch. In 1873 Barthelomeus was also co-founder and first conductor of the choir of the Zwolle section of the '' Maatschappij tot Bevordering der Toonkunst'', a merger of several Zwolle choirs, which still exists today as Toonkunstkoor Caecilia. The various members of the Bartholomeus family have several compositions to their name. It is unclear who wrote what. This concerns church music and songs.


References


Sources

* J.H. Letzer, ''Muzikaal Nederland. 1850-1910'', Utrecht: J.L. Beijers 1913, p. 7 (with incorrect date of death) {{DEFAULTSORT:Bartholomeus, Willem Victor Dutch composers 1825 births 1892 deaths People from Bunde Dutch organists Male organists 19th-century composers 19th-century Dutch male musicians 19th-century organists