Willard Richardson Espy (December 11, 1910February 20, 1999) was an American editor,
philologist, writer, poet, and
local historian. Raised in the seaside village of
Oysterville, Washington
Oysterville is an unincorporated community located along Willapa Bay on the Long Beach Peninsula in Pacific County, Washington, United States. It is approximately from the city of Ocean Park, and from Long Beach. Founded in 1841 as an oyster fis ...
, Espy later studied at the
University of Redlands
The University of Redlands is a private university headquartered in Redlands, California. The university's main, residential campus is situated on 160 acres (65 ha) near downtown Redlands. An additional eight regional locations throughout Califo ...
in California before becoming an editor in New York City, as well as a contributor to ''
Reader's Digest'', ''
The New Yorker'', ''
Punch
Punch commonly refers to:
* Punch (combat), a strike made using the hand closed into a fist
* Punch (drink), a wide assortment of drinks, non-alcoholic or alcoholic, generally containing fruit or fruit juice
Punch may also refer to:
Places
* Pun ...
'', and other publications.
In the 1960s, he began publishing books on
philology as well collections of poetry collections, and became the best-known collector of and commentator on
word play of his time.
In 1977, he published the national bestseller ''Oysterville: Roads to Grandpa's Village'', a semi-autobiographical novel about his familial heritage in the Oysterville community. Espy died at
New York Hospital
Weill Cornell Medical Center (previously known as New York Hospital or Old New York Hospital or City Hospital) is a research hospital in New York City. It is part of NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital and the teaching hospital for Cornell University.
...
in Manhattan in 1999, and was interred at
Oysterville Cemetery.
Early life
Espy was born in
Olympia
The name Olympia may refer to:
Arts and entertainment Film
* ''Olympia'' (1938 film), by Leni Riefenstahl, documenting the Berlin-hosted Olympic Games
* ''Olympia'' (1998 film), about a Mexican soap opera star who pursues a career as an athlet ...
,
Washington in 1910, the sixth of seven children, to Harry Albert Espy (1876–1959) and Helen Medora Espy ( Richardson; 1878–1954). His father, a one-time Washington state senator, was of
Scots-Irish descent. His mother was from
San Francisco, the daughter of a local preacher.
He and his siblings were raised in the coastal village of
Oysterville
Oysterville is an unincorporated community located along Willapa Bay on the Long Beach Peninsula in Pacific County, Washington, United States. It is approximately from the city of Ocean Park, and from Long Beach. Founded in 1841 as an oyster fi ...
, Washington, which had been founded in 1854 by his grandfather, R. H. Espy, a settler who arrived in
Oregon Territory via
The Oregon Trail. Espy graduated from the
University of Redlands
The University of Redlands is a private university headquartered in Redlands, California. The university's main, residential campus is situated on 160 acres (65 ha) near downtown Redlands. An additional eight regional locations throughout Califo ...
in 1930 with a
B.A. after which he spent a year abroad, enrolling at the
Sorbonne in Paris, planning to study philosophy.
He returned to the United States in 1932, working as a newspaper editor in California, later moving to New York City where he was eventually hired by ''
Reader's Digest'' in 1941. Espy spent next sixteen years working for ''Reader's Digest'' in various positions, including as promotion director.
[
]
Career
Espy's writing career took off in the late 1960s; he eventually authored fifteen books on language, and his poetry and articles regularly appeared in ''Punch
Punch commonly refers to:
* Punch (combat), a strike made using the hand closed into a fist
* Punch (drink), a wide assortment of drinks, non-alcoholic or alcoholic, generally containing fruit or fruit juice
Punch may also refer to:
Places
* Pun ...
'', '' Reader's Digest'', '' The Atlantic Monthly'', '' The Nation'', and '' Word Ways: The Journal of Recreational Linguistics''. Espy earned praise from contemporary critics such as Louis Untermeyer
Louis Untermeyer (October 1, 1885 – December 18, 1977) was an American poet, anthologist, critic, and editor. He was appointed the fourteenth Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress in 1961.
Life and career
Untermeyer was born in New Y ...
and John Chancellor.[ Summarizing Espy's writing, critic Alistair Cooke wrote:
Later in life, Espy divided his time between Manhattan and his home in Oysterville, and wrote nationally bestselling books on local history, including '' Oysterville: Roads to Grandpa's Village'' (1977) and ''Skulduggery on Shoalwater Bay'' (1998).] Two of his books on wordplay, ''The Game of Words'' and ''An Almanac of Words at Play'', were honored at the Governor's Writers Day Awards
The Washington State Book Awards is a literary awards program presented annually in recognition of notable books written by Washington (state), Washington authors in the previous year. The program was established in 1967 as the Governor's Writers ...
(now the Washington State Book Awards),
and the latter was a national bestseller. He was also a contributing writer for '' The New Yorker''[Espy, Willard R. (1986) "All End-Letters Different in a Poem," '' The New Yorker'' (Word Ways): Vol. 19 : Iss. 3 , Article 3.] and other publications.
Death
Espy died aged 88 at New York Hospital
Weill Cornell Medical Center (previously known as New York Hospital or Old New York Hospital or City Hospital) is a research hospital in New York City. It is part of NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital and the teaching hospital for Cornell University.
...
in Manhattan on February 20, 1999. He is interred in a family plot in Oysterville Cemetery. His second wife Louise, a native of New York, died in November 2011, and was interred beside him.[
]
Legacy
The Espy Foundation was established in 1998; the non-profit foundation, based out of Espy's home in Oysterville, Washington, served as a retreat space for artists and writers in the Pacific Northwest. In December 2010, the foundation officially closed.[
Espy's light verse has been compared to that of Lewis Carroll, W. S. Gilbert, Ogden Nash and ]Cole Porter
Cole Albert Porter (June 9, 1891 – October 15, 1964) was an American composer and songwriter. Many of his songs became standards noted for their witty, urbane lyrics, and many of his scores found success on Broadway and in film.
Born to ...
.
Bibliography
* ''The Game of Words'' (1971)
* ''Oysterville: Roads to Grandpa's Village'' (1976)
* ''The Game of Words'' (1972)
* ''Omak Me Yours Tonight, or, Ilwaco million miles for one of your smiles: A Ballard of Washington State'' (1973)
* ''An Almanac of Words at Play'' (1975)
* ''The Life and Works of Mr. Anonymous'' (1977)
* ''O Thou Improper, Thou Uncommon Noun'' (1978)
* ''Say it My Way: How to avoid certain pitfalls of spoken English together with a decidedly informal history of how our language rose (or fell)'' (1980)
* ''Another Almanac of Words at Play'' (1981)
* ''The Wars of the Words'' (1980)
* ''A Children's Almanac of Words at Play'' (1982)
* ''Have A Word on Me: A Celebration of Language'' (1984)
* ''Espygrams: Anagram Verse'' (1982)
* ''Word Puzzles: Anagrams from America's Favorite Logophile'' (1983)
* ''The Garden of Eloquence: A Rhetorical Bestiary'' (1983)
* ''Espygrams II: 80 New Anagram Verses'' (1984)
* ''Words to Rhyme With'' (1986)
* ''The Word's Gotten Out'' (1989)
* ''Skullduggery on Shoalwater Bay'' (1998)
* ''The Best of An Almanac of Words at Play'' (1999)
References
Works cited
*
External links
Willard Richardson Espy
at WorldCat
{{DEFAULTSORT:Espy, Willard R.
American book editors
American humorists
American male novelists
American people of Scotch-Irish descent
American philologists
American male poets
1910 births
1999 deaths
Reader's Digest
The Atlantic (magazine) people
Punch (magazine) people
The Nation (U.S. magazine) people
Writers from Olympia, Washington
University of Redlands alumni
20th-century American poets
People from Pacific County, Washington
20th-century American novelists
20th-century American male writers
20th-century philologists