Wilhelm Haverkamp
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Wilhelm Haverkamp (4 March 1864,
Senden The town of Senden is the second-largest town of the district of Neu-Ulm in Bavaria and is located at the border to Baden-Württemberg. The town belongs to the Donau-Iller-Nahverkehrsverbund. Senden's neighbours are Neu-Ulm in the north, Weißen ...
- 13 January 1929,
Berlin Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitue ...
) was a German sculptor and
medallist A medalist (or medallist) is an artist who designs medals, plaquettes, badges, metal medallions, coins and similar small works in relief in metal. Historically, medalists were typically also involved in producing their designs, and were usually e ...
, in the
Historicist Historicism is an approach to explaining the existence of phenomena, especially social and cultural practices (including ideas and beliefs), by studying their history, that is, by studying the process by which they came about. The term is widely u ...
style.


Life and work

From 1866, at the age of two, until 1877, he was raised by his mother's parents in
Nordkirchen Nordkirchen is a municipality in the district of Coesfeld, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Nordkirchen's most famous site is Schloss Nordkirchen, built in the 18th century for a local bishop and known as the Versailles of Westphalia, as it is ...
and attended elementary school there. This was followed by two apprenticeships as a wood and stone sculptor; with (1877–81) and (1881–83), in
Münster Münster (; nds, Mönster) is an independent city (''Kreisfreie Stadt'') in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is in the northern part of the state and is considered to be the cultural centre of the Westphalia region. It is also a state distr ...
. With the help of a scholarship, won in a competition, he was able to attend the
Prussian Academy of Arts The Prussian Academy of Arts (German: ''Preußische Akademie der Künste'') was a state arts academy first established in Berlin, Brandenburg, in 1694/1696 by prince-elector Frederick III, in personal union Duke Frederick I of Prussia, and late ...
, where he studied with Albert Wolff until 1885, then with
Fritz Schaper Fritz (Friedrich) Schaper (31 July 1841, Alsleben – 29 November 1919, Berlin) was a German sculptor. Life He was orphaned at an early age, and was sent to Halle to receive instruction at the Francke Foundations. After being apprenticed as a ...
. After completing his studies in 1887, he remained with Schaper as an assistant for two years, then went to Paris. That same year, he applied for the Prussian Academy's "Rome Prize" (modelled after the French
Prix de Rome The Prix de Rome () or Grand Prix de Rome was a French scholarship for arts students, initially for painters and sculptors, that was established in 1663 during the reign of Louis XIV of France. Winners were awarded a bursary that allowed them t ...
), which he received in 1890. While in Rome, he stayed at the
Villa Strohl-Fern The ''Villa Strohl Fern'' is a semi-urban Neo-Gothic-style, palace, or casino, and gardens erected in the late 19th century on the grounds of the Villa Borghese in Rome. It is known for having housed and provided studios for dozens of prominent art ...
, where he was mentored by
Robert Cauer The name Robert is an ancient Germanic given name, from Proto-Germanic "fame" and "bright" (''Hrōþiberhtaz''). Compare Old Dutch ''Robrecht'' and Old High German ''Hrodebert'' (a compound of ''Hrōþ, Hruod'' ( non, Hróðr) "fame, glory ...
. During his stay, he created decorations for the entrance to the , owned by the merchant, Wilhelm Hüffer (1821-1895), and some items for his official sponsor, the Münster District Court President, Bernhard Lohaus. He also did some work at the Basilica of St. Augustine. When he returned from Rome in 1892, he married Margarethe Ferlmann of Senden, the adopted daughter of one of his uncles who had emigrated to the United States. They lived in Berlin, where he taught at the of the Arts and Crafts Museum. In 1899, he was awarded the
Order of Albert the Bear The House Order of Albert the Bear (German: ''Hausorden Albrechts des Bären'' or ''Der Herzoglich Anhaltische Hausorden Albrechts des Bären'') was founded in 1836 as a joint House Order by three dukes of Anhalt from separate branches of the fam ...
. Two years later, he was presented with a small gold medal at the
Große Berliner Kunstausstellung Große Berliner Kunstausstellung (Great Berlin Art Exhibition), abbreviated GroBeKa or GBK, was an annual art exhibition that existed from 1893 to 1969 with intermittent breaks. In 1917 and 1918, during World War I, it was not held in Berlin bu ...
and named a Knight in the
Order of the Red Eagle The Order of the Red Eagle (german: Roter Adlerorden) was an order of chivalry of the Kingdom of Prussia. It was awarded to both military personnel and civilians, to recognize valor in combat, excellence in military leadership, long and faithful se ...
. He was named a Professor at the Museum in 1903, succeeding
Ludwig Manzel Karl Ludwig Manzel (3 June 1858, Neu Kosenow – 20 June 1936, Berlin) was a German sculptor, painter and graphic artist. Life His father was a tailor and his mother was a midwife. The family moved twice, first to Boldekow then, in 1867, to An ...
, who had been promoted.''Die Kunst. Monatshefte für freie und angewandte Kunst''. Band 5, 1902, S. 139
GBS-US
His best known students include , ,
Renée Sintenis Renée Sintenis, née Renate Alice Sintenis (20 March 1888 – 22 April 1965), also known as Frau Emil R. Weiss, was a German sculptor, medallist, and graphic artist who worked in Berlin. She created mainly small-sized animal sculptures, fem ...
, and . In 1909, he was awarded another gold medal at the Große Münchener Kunstausstellung, and received a second one in Berlin in 1913. That same year, he was named a member of the Prussian State Art Commission. In 1916, he became a full member of the Prussian Academy. He retired from all of his positions in 1924.


References


Further reading

* "Dr. Johannes Tschiedel über Wilhelm Haverkamp", ''
Westermanns Monatshefte Westermann Verlag (English: "Westermann Publishing") is a German publishing firm, founded in the 19th century in Braunschweig, Duchy of Brunswick by George Westermann (23 February 1810 in Leipzig; 7 September 1879 in Wiesbaden). Several other gen ...
'', #67, Vol.133, part I, November 1922, pp.231–243 * "Professor Wilhelm Haverkamp. Dem Gedächtnis des Berliner Bildhauers", ''Westfälische Nachrichten'', Münster, 17 March 1950 * Rüdiger Bausch: ''Wilhelm Haverkamp – Lebenslauf und sein künstlerisches Schaffen,'' self-published, Senden 2013.


External links


Biography
by Rüdiger Bausch @ Heimatverein Senden {{DEFAULTSORT:Haverkamp, Wilhelm 1864 births 1929 deaths German sculptors People from Neu-Ulm (district) Prussian Academy of Arts alumni