Wilhelm Karl August Drumann (11 June 1786, in
Danstedt – 29 July 1861, in
Königsberg
Königsberg (, ) was the historic Prussian city that is now Kaliningrad, Russia. Königsberg was founded in 1255 on the site of the ancient Old Prussian settlement ''Twangste'' by the Teutonic Knights during the Northern Crusades, and was name ...
) was a German classical historian.
From 1805 he studied theology and philosophy at the
University of Halle
Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg (german: Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg), also referred to as MLU, is a public, research-oriented university in the cities of Halle and Wittenberg and the largest and oldest university in ...
, receiving his doctorate at
Helmstedt in 1810. Following graduation, he worked as a teacher at the Pädagogium of the
Francke Foundations
The Francke Foundations (Franckesche Stiftungen), also known as Glauchasche Anstalten were founded in 1695 in Halle, Germany as a Christian, social and educational work by August Hermann Francke
The Francke Foundations are today a non-profit ...
in
Halle. In 1812 he obtained his
habilitation for ancient history, and five years later became an associate professor at the
University of Königsberg
The University of Königsberg (german: Albertus-Universität Königsberg) was the university of Königsberg in East Prussia. It was founded in 1544 as the world's second Protestant academy (after the University of Marburg) by Duke Albert of Pruss ...
. In 1820 he was named third librarian at the university library, and during the following year attained a full professorship.
Published works
He is best remembered as author of an acclaimed history on Rome's transition from a
Republic to an
Empire
An empire is a "political unit" made up of several territories and peoples, "usually created by conquest, and divided between a dominant center and subordinate peripheries". The center of the empire (sometimes referred to as the metropole) ex ...
, ''Geschichte Roms in seinem Uebergange von der republikanischen zur monarchischen Verfassung, oder: Pompeius, Caesar, Cicero und ihre Zeitgenossen''; published in 1834–44 (6 volumes). His other noted works include:
* ''Ideen zur Geschichte des Verfalls der griechischen Staaten'', 1815 – Ideas on the history of the decline of the Greek states.
* ''Versuch einer Geschichte des Verfalls der griechischen Staaten'', 1820 – Essay on the history of the decline of the Greek states.
* ''Historisch-antiquarische Untersuchungen über Aegypten'', 1823 – Historical-antiquarian investigations on Egypt.
* ''Grundriß der Culturgeschichte'', 1847 – Outline of
cultural history
Cultural history combines the approaches of anthropology and history to examine popular cultural traditions and cultural interpretations of historical experience. It examines the records and narrative descriptions of past matter, encompassing the ...
.
* ''Geschichte Bonifacius des Achten'' (2 volumes, 1852) – History of
Boniface VIII
Pope Boniface VIII ( la, Bonifatius PP. VIII; born Benedetto Caetani, c. 1230 – 11 October 1303) was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 24 December 1294 to his death in 1303. The Caetani family was of baronial ...
.
* Die Arbeiter und Communisten in Griechenland und Rom, 1860 – Workers and communists in Greece and Rome.
Wilhelm Drumann
de.Wikisource (bibliography)
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Drumann, Wilhelm
1786 births
1861 deaths
People from Harz (district)
University of Halle alumni
University of Helmstedt alumni
University of Königsberg faculty
19th-century German historians