Wilfrid Normand
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Wilfrid Guild Normand, Baron Normand, (1884 – 5 October 1962), was a Scottish Unionist Party politician and judge. He was a Scottish law officer at various stages between 1929 and 1935, and a member of parliament (MP) from 1931 to 1935. He was Lord President of the Court of Session from 1935 until he became a Law Lord in 1947.


Life

Normand was educated at Fettes College, Edinburgh,
Oriel College, Oxford Oriel College () is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in Oxford, England. Located in Oriel Square, the college has the distinction of being the oldest royal foundation in Oxford (a title formerly claimed by University College, wh ...
, Paris University and the University of Edinburgh. He was
admitted as an advocate The Faculty of Advocates is an independent body of lawyers who have been admitted to practise as advocates before the courts of Scotland, especially the Court of Session and the High Court of Justiciary. The Faculty of Advocates is a consti ...
on 18 March 1910, the same day as the David King Murray, who also became Solicitor General and a
Senator of the College of Justice The senators of the College of Justice are judges of the College of Justice, a set of legal institutions involved in the administration of justice in Scotland. There are three types of senator: Lords of Session (judges of the Court of Session); ...
. He served in the
Royal Engineers The Corps of Royal Engineers, usually called the Royal Engineers (RE), and commonly known as the ''Sappers'', is a corps of the British Army. It provides military engineering and other technical support to the British Armed Forces and is heade ...
from 1915 to 1918. He became a
King's Counsel In the United Kingdom and in some Commonwealth countries, a King's Counsel ( post-nominal initials KC) during the reign of a king, or Queen's Counsel (post-nominal initials QC) during the reign of a queen, is a lawyer (usually a barrister or ...
in 1925. He unsuccessfully contested Edinburgh West at the 1929 general election, but won the seat at the 1931 general election. until his resignation in 1935, causing a by-election which was won by Thomas Cooper. He served briefly as Solicitor General for Scotland in 1929 (from May to June) and from 1931 to 1933, when he was appointed Lord Advocate. He was appointed a Privy Counsellor in 1933. In April 1935, Normand was appointed to the bench as Lord President and Lord Justice General, succeeding Lord Clyde and taking the judicial courtesy title Lord Normand. He was appointed a
Lord of Appeal in Ordinary Lords of Appeal in Ordinary, commonly known as Law Lords, were judges appointed under the Appellate Jurisdiction Act 1876 to the British House of Lords, as a committee of the House, effectively to exercise the judicial functions of the House of ...
in 1947 and received as a Law lord a life peerage as Baron Normand, of Aberdour in the county of
Fife Fife (, ; gd, Fìobha, ; sco, Fife) is a council area, historic county, registration county and lieutenancy area of Scotland. It is situated between the Firth of Tay and the Firth of Forth, with inland boundaries with Perth and Kinross (i ...
, retiring in 1953. He was a Trustee of the
National Library of Scotland The National Library of Scotland (NLS) ( gd, Leabharlann Nàiseanta na h-Alba, sco, Naitional Leebrar o Scotland) is the legal deposit library of Scotland and is one of the country's National Collections. As one of the largest libraries in the ...
from 1925 to 1946 and again from 1953, and a Trustee of the British Museum from 1950 to 1953. He is buried with his two wives, Gertrude Lawson (1886–1923), and Marion Cunningham (1880–1972), in the north-west section of the first northern extension to
Dean Cemetery The Dean Cemetery is a historically important Victorian cemetery north of the Dean Village, west of Edinburgh city centre, in Scotland. It lies between Queensferry Road and the Water of Leith, bounded on its east side by Dean Path and on ...
in western Edinburgh. The grave lies in the first north extension to its western end.


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* 1884 births 1962 deaths Members of the Faculty of Advocates Alumni of Oriel College, Oxford Alumni of the University of Edinburgh Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Edinburgh constituencies Unionist Party (Scotland) MPs UK MPs 1931–1935 UK MPs who were granted peerages Royal Engineers officers Lord Advocates Solicitors General for Scotland Scottish King's Counsel Normand Law lords Conservative Party (UK) life peers People educated at Fettes College British Army personnel of World War I 20th-century King's Counsel Lords President of the Court of Session Members of the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council Lords Justice-General Life peers created by George VI {{Conservative-UK-MP-1880s-stub