Wied-Neuwied was a German
statelet in northeastern
Rhineland-Palatinate
Rhineland-Palatinate ( , ; german: link=no, Rheinland-Pfalz ; lb, Rheinland-Pfalz ; pfl, Rhoilond-Palz) is a western state of Germany. It covers and has about 4.05 million residents. It is the ninth largest and sixth most populous of the ...
,
Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
, located northeast of the
Rhine River
), Surselva, Graubünden, Switzerland
, source1_coordinates=
, source1_elevation =
, source2 = Rein Posteriur/Hinterrhein
, source2_location = Paradies Glacier, Graubünden, Switzerland
, source2_coordinates=
, source ...
flanking the northern side of the city of
Neuwied
Neuwied () is a town in the north of the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate, capital of the District of Neuwied. Neuwied lies on the east bank of the Rhine, 12 km northwest of Koblenz, on the railway from Frankfurt am Main to Cologne. Th ...
. Wied-Neuwied emerged from the partitioning of
Wied. Its status was elevated from county to
principality in 1784. It was
mediatised to
Nassau
Nassau may refer to:
Places Bahamas
*Nassau, Bahamas, capital city of the Bahamas, on the island of New Providence
Canada
*Nassau District, renamed Home District, regional division in Upper Canada from 1788 to 1792
*Nassau Street (Winnipeg), ...
and
Prussia
Prussia, , Old Prussian: ''Prūsa'' or ''Prūsija'' was a German state on the southeast coast of the Baltic Sea. It formed the German Empire under Prussian rule when it united the German states in 1871. It was ''de facto'' dissolved by an em ...
in 1806.
The
House of Wied-Neuwied
A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air co ...
briefly ruled the
Principality of Albania
The Principality of Albania ( al, Principata e Shqipërisë or ) refers to the short-lived monarchy in Albania, headed by Wilhelm, Prince of Albania, that lasted from the Treaty of London of 1913 which ended the First Balkan War, through ...
in 1914 through
William of Albania
Prince Wilhelm of Wied (German: ''Wilhelm Friedrich Heinrich Prinz zu Wied'', 26 March 1876 – 18 April 1945), reigned briefly as sovereign of the Principality of Albania as Vilhelm I from 7 March to 3 September 1914, when he left for exile. Hi ...
, the younger son of
Prince William
William, Prince of Wales, (William Arthur Philip Louis; born 21 June 1982) is the heir apparent to the British throne. He is the elder son of King Charles III and his first wife Diana, Princess of Wales.
Born in London, William was educa ...
. Among other notable members of the family were
Prince Alexander Philip Maximilian, the second son of Prince John Frederick Alexander and a famous
explorer
Exploration refers to the historical practice of discovering remote lands. It is studied by geographers and historians.
Two major eras of exploration occurred in human history: one of convergence, and one of divergence. The first, covering most ...
,
ethnologist
Ethnology (from the grc-gre, ἔθνος, meaning 'nation') is an academic field that compares and analyzes the characteristics of different peoples and the relationships between them (compare cultural, social, or sociocultural anthropology) ...
and
naturalist, and
Princess Elisabeth, a daughter of
Prince Hermann, who married King
Carol I of Romania
Carol I or Charles I of Romania (20 April 1839 – ), born Prince Karl of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen, was the monarch of Romania from 1866 to his death in 1914, ruling as Prince (''Domnitor'') from 1866 to 1881, and as King from 1881 to 1914. He w ...
.
Counts of Wied-Neuwied (1698–1784)
*Frederick William, 1698–1737
*
John Frederick Alexander, 1737–1784
Princes of Wied-Neuwied (1784–1806)
*
John Frederick Alexander, 1784–1791
*Frederick Charles, 1791–1802
*John Augustus, 1802–1806
Heads of the House of Wied-Neuwied (1806–present)
* John Augustus, 3rd Prince 1806-1836 (1779–1836)
**
Hermann, 4th Prince 1836-1864 (1814–1864)
***
William
William is a male given name of Germanic origin.Hanks, Hardcastle and Hodges, ''Oxford Dictionary of First Names'', Oxford University Press, 2nd edition, , p. 276. It became very popular in the English language after the Norman conquest of Engl ...
, 5th Prince 1864-1907 (1845–1907)
****
William Frederick, 6th Prince 1907-1945 (1872–1945)
***** ''Hereditary Prince Hermann (1899-1941)''
****** Friedrich William, 7th Prince 1945-2000 (1931-2000)
******* ''Prince Alexander (b.1960)'' - renounced rights
******* Carl, 8th Prince 2000-2015 (1961–2015)
******** Maximilian, 9th Prince 2015–present (b.1999)
******** Prince Friedrich (b.2001)
******* Prince Wolff-Heinrich (b.1979)
****** Prince Metfried (b.1935)
******* Prince Christian (b.1968)
******** Prince Constantin (b.2003)
******** Prince Leopold (b.2006)
******** Prince Alexander (b.2007)
******** Prince Friedrich (b.2010)
******* Prince Magnus (b.1972)
***** ''Prince Dietrich (1901-1976)''
****** ''Prince Maximilian (1929-2008)''
****** ''Prince Ulrich (1931-2010)''
******* Prince Wilhelm (b.1970)
******** Prince Friedrich (b.2001)
******** Prince George (b.2004)
******** Prince Philipp (b.2010)
****** ''Prince Ludwig-Eugen (1938-2001)''
******* Prince Edzard (b.1968)
****
Wilhelm
Wilhelm may refer to:
People and fictional characters
* William Charles John Pitcher, costume designer known professionally as "Wilhelm"
* Wilhelm (name), a list of people and fictional characters with the given name or surname
Other uses
* Mount ...
,
Prince of Albania
This article includes a list of Albanian monarchs. Albania was first established by the Progon family in 1190, with Progon, Lord of Kruja as the nation's first monarch.
Princes of Arbanon (1190–1256)
House of Progon
* Progon (1190–1198)
*Gj ...
1914 (1876–1945)
*****
Carol Victor, Hereditary Prince of Albania
Carol Victor, Hereditary Prince of Albania (Karl Viktor Wilhelm Friedrich Ernst Günther von Wied, 19 May 19138 December 1973), was the only son of William, Prince of Albania, and briefly heir to the Principality of Albania. He held the title of ' ...
(1917–1977)
References
1806 disestablishments
States and territories established in 1698
1698 establishments in the Holy Roman Empire
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