White Namibians (german: Weiße Namibier or Europäer Namibier) are people of
European descent settled in
Namibia
Namibia (, ), officially the Republic of Namibia, is a country in Southern Africa. Its western border is the Atlantic Ocean. It shares land borders with Zambia and Angola to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south and e ...
. The majority of White Namibians are
Afrikaners
Afrikaners () are a South African ethnic group descended from predominantly Dutch settlers first arriving at the Cape of Good Hope in the 17th and 18th centuries.Entry: Cape Colony. ''Encyclopædia Britannica Volume 4 Part 2: Brain to Cas ...
(locally born or of
White South Africans descent), with many of the White minority being
German Namibians (descended from
Germans
, native_name_lang = de
, region1 =
, pop1 = 72,650,269
, region2 =
, pop2 = 534,000
, region3 =
, pop3 = 157,000
3,322,405
, region4 =
, pop4 = ...
who colonised Namibia in the late-nineteenth century). Many are also
Portuguese or
English immigrants. Current estimates of the White Namibian population run between 75,000
[Namibian.org]
– retrieved 3 February 2016 and 150,000.
– retrieved 3 February 2016 This imprecision in data is because the Namibian government no longer collects data based on race.
Distribution
The vast majority of White Namibians live in major cities and towns in central or southern Namibia.
Windhoek has by far the largest White population, and Whites are a majority in the coastal city of
Swakopmund
Swakopmund (german: Mouth of the Swakop) is a city on the coast of western Namibia, west of the Namibian capital Windhoek via the B2 main road. It is the capital of the Erongo administrative district. The town has 44,725 inhabitants and cover ...
. Other coastal cities, such as
Walvis Bay and
Lüderitz, also have large White communities. In general, most of Namibia south of Windhoek has a high proportion of Whites, while central Namibia has a high concentration of Blacks. Apart from Windhoek, coastal areas and Southern Namibia, there are large White communities in
Otjiwarongo and towns in the
Otavi Triangle
Otavi is a town of 4,000 inhabitants in the Otjozondjupa Region of central Namibia. Situated 360 km north of Windhoek, it is the district capital of the Otavi electoral constituency.
Geography
The towns of Otavi, Tsumeb (to the north) and ...
, such as
Tsumeb and
Grootfontein. The 1981 census of the Republic of South Africa reported a White population of 76,430 in Namibia (71% Afrikaners and 17% German-speaking).
History
During Namibia's German rule, the colony attracted German immigrants. Most Afrikaners settled during the
Dorsland Trek, as well as during the existence of apartheid. Most
Angolan-born Portuguese settled after Angola became independent in 1975.
Economics
About 4,000 commercial land owners, mostly Whites, own around 50% of the arable land across the country despite a
land reform process. According to the FAO, around 42% of arable land was owned by Whites at the time of independence in 1990. While the area was known as
South West Africa, White Namibians enjoyed a highly privileged position due to
apartheid laws enforcing strict segregation.
Politicians
*
Leon Jooste
Leon Jooste (born 18 February 1969 in Grootfontein, Otjozondjupa Region) is a Namibian politician and businessperson who served as Minister of Public Enterprises until 1 December 2022.
Education and early life
Jooste attended school at Paul ...
, Minister of Public Enterprises
*
Anton Lubowski, political activist
*
Dirk Mudge, Chairman of the Turnhalle Constitutional Conference
*
Henk Mudge, Member of Parliament
*
Kosie Pretorius
Jacobus Willem Francois Pretorius, commonly known as Kosie Pretorius (5 September 1935[Hanno Rumpf
Hanno Burkhard Rumpf (15 September 1958 – 8 February 2019) was a Namibian politician (SWAPO) and diplomat.
Early life
Rumpf, the son of well-known farmer and right-wing National Party member Ernst Rumpf, grew up on the Combumbi parental farm i ...]
, government minister and ambassador
*
Hans Erik Staby
Hans-Erik Staby (8 September 1935 in Otjimbingwe-30 November 2009 in Windhoek) was a Namibian politician and one of the country's leading architects. A German Namibian, Staby was a member of the National Assembly of Namibia from the Constitu ...
, Member of Parliament
*
Jan de Wet, Member of Parliament
*
Piet van der Walt, Deputy Minister of National Planning
*
Calle Schlettwein, Minister of Agriculture, Water and Land Reform
*
Nico Smit
Nico Smit is a Namibian politician who has served in the National Assembly
In politics, a national assembly is either a unicameral legislature, the lower house of a bicameral legislature, or both houses of a bicameral legislature together. ...
, Member of Parliament
Businessmen
*
Harold Pupkewitz
Sportspeople
*
Skipper Badenhorst
Skipper Badenhorst (born 1 December 1978 in Oudtshoorn, South Africa) is a rugby union player for the Cheetahs in the Super Rugby competition and Namibia. He plays as a hooker.
Career
Skipper matriculated in 1996 from Afrikaanse Hoër Seunskool ...
*
Quinton-Steele Botes
*
Renaldo Bothma
Renaldo Bothma (born 18 September 1989) is a South African-born Namibian rugby union footballer. He plays mostly as a flanker. Formerly, he represented the in Super Rugby and the in the Currie Cup, the , , and .
Career
In 2013, he was includ ...
*
Jacques Burger
*
Dan Craven
Dan Craven (born 1 February 1983) is a Namibian racing cyclist, who last rode for Namibian amateur team NCCS Cycling Team. He is the grandson of Danie Craven, the South African rugby union icon.
Craven started cycling seriously when he studie ...
*
Monica Dahl
*
Trevor Dodds
Trevor George Dodds (born 26 September 1959) is a Namibian professional golfer.
Dodds was born in Windhoek, South West Africa. He turned pro in 1985. He won the Canadian Tour Order of Merit in 1995 and 1996. Dodds has compiled 13 wins on f ...
*
Jörg Lindemeier
Jörg Lindemeier (born 30 August 1968) is a Namibian swimmer. Lindemeier competed at the 1992, 1996 and 2000 Summer Olympics for Namibia. He was born in Windhoek. He won a gold medal in the 200 metres breaststroke at the 1991 All-Africa Games
...
*
Percy Montgomery
*
Oliver Risser
*
Friedhelm Sack
*
Manfred Starke
Manfred Starke (born 21 February 1991) is a Namibian professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for club VfB Oldenburg. He also holds German citizenship.
Club career
Starke was born in Windhoek, Namibia to a Namibian-born Ge ...
*
Ian van Zyl
Journalists
*
Gwen Lister
*
Hannes Smith
Farmers
*
Raimar von Hase
*
Rudi and
Marlice van Vuuren
Scientists
*
Japie van Zyl
Japie van Zyl (1957 - 26 August 2020) was a Namibian electrical engineer working for NASA.
Van Zyl was born in Outjo , South West Africa. After matric he attended Stellenbosch University where he obtained an honours degree in electronic engi ...
Artists
*
Tim Huebschle, film director and screenwriter
*
Adolph Jentsch
Adolph Stephan Friedrich Jentsch (29 December 1888 Dresden – 18 April 1977 Windhoek) was a German-born Namibian artist. He studied at the Dresden ''Staatsakademie für Bildende Künste'' (Dresden Art Academy, today's ''College of Fine Arts'') ...
, painter
*
Richard Pakleppa
Richard Pakleppa (born 1961) is a white Namibian screenwriter, film director and film producer.
Pakleppa studied philosophy and theatre in Munich, Germany and gained a Honours Degree in African studies from the University of Cape Town. Since 1 ...
, film director and screenwriter
*
EES (Eric Sell), singer, songwriter and entrepreneur
*
Max Siedentopf
Maximilian "Max" Siedentopf (born 27 June 1991) is a Namibian-German artist, designer, publisher and director. He is known for having set up an installation titled ''Toto Forever'' in the Namib Desert which consists of a ring of large white bloc ...
, artist and film director
Fashion models
*
Michelle McLean
*
Behati Prinsloo
Behati Prinsloo ( , ; born 16 May 1988) is a Namibian model. In 2008, she became a Pink contract model, and moved on to become a Victoria's Secret Angel in 2009. She walked in ten Victoria's Secret Fashion Shows (2007–2015; 2018), and opened c ...
*
Chanique Rabe
Chanique Rabe (born 17 March 1997) is a Namibian model, fashion designer, and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Supranational 2021. Rabe was previously crowned Miss Teen Continents 2015 and Miss Supranational Namibia 2020, making ...
Population chart
See also
*
German Namibians
*
Monitor Action Group
The Monitor Action Group is a political party in Namibia. The party came into existence as the transformation of the National Party of South West Africa in 1991, Kosie Pretorius became its first chairperson and served until his retirement from ...
*
Republican Party
Republican Party is a name used by many political parties around the world, though the term most commonly refers to the United States' Republican Party.
Republican Party may also refer to:
Africa
*Republican Party (Liberia)
* Republican Part ...
*
Demographics of Namibia
*
History of the Jews in Namibia
References
{{authority control
Namibia
Namibia (, ), officially the Republic of Namibia, is a country in Southern Africa. Its western border is the Atlantic Ocean. It shares land borders with Zambia and Angola to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south and e ...
*
Namibia
Namibia (, ), officially the Republic of Namibia, is a country in Southern Africa. Its western border is the Atlantic Ocean. It shares land borders with Zambia and Angola to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south and e ...
Ethnic groups in Namibia
History of Namibia