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The Whewell Professorship of International Law is a professorship in the
University of Cambridge , mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts. Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge. , established = , other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
. The Professorship was established in 1868 by the will of the 19th-century
scientist A scientist is a person who conducts scientific research to advance knowledge in an area of the natural sciences. In classical antiquity, there was no real ancient analog of a modern scientist. Instead, philosophers engaged in the philosophica ...
and moral philosopher,
William Whewell William Whewell ( ; 24 May 17946 March 1866) was an English polymath, scientist, Anglican priest, philosopher, theologian, and historian of science. He was Master of Trinity College, Cambridge. In his time as a student there, he achieved ...
, with a view to devising "such measures as may tend to diminish the causes of war and finally to extinguish war between nations".See via Internet Archive


Incumbents of the Whewell Professorship of International Law

Holders of the Whewell chair include four judges of the
International Court of Justice The International Court of Justice (ICJ; french: Cour internationale de justice, links=no; ), sometimes known as the World Court, is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations (UN). It settles disputes between states in accordanc ...
. *1869: Sir William Vernon Harcourt *1887: Sir Henry James Sumner Maine *1888:
John Westlake John Westlake may refer to: * John Westlake (law scholar) John Westlake (4 February 1828 – 14 April 1913) was an English law scholar. Biography He was born at Lostwithiel, Cornwall, the son of a Cornish wool-stapler. He was educated at Lostw ...
*1908: L. F. L. Oppenheim *1920:
Alexander Pearce Higgins Alexander Pearce Higgins (24 April 1865 – 2 April 1935) was a British international law scholar. He was Whewell Professor of International Law at the University of Cambridge (1920–1935), President of the Institut de Droit International (1929 ...
*1935: Lord Arnold McNair *1938: Sir
Hersch Lauterpacht Sir Hersch Lauterpacht (16 August 1897 – 8 May 1960) was a British international lawyer, human rights activist, and judge at the International Court of Justice. Biography Hersh Lauterpacht was born on 16 August 1897 to a Jewish family in t ...
*1955: Sir Robert Jennings *1981: Sir
Derek Bowett Sir Derek William Bowett, (20 April 1927 – 23 May 2009) was an international lawyer and academic. He was appointed Whewell Professor of International Law in 1981 and was President of Queens' College, Cambridge 1970–1982. Early life and ed ...
*1992: Prof James Crawford *From 2016: Prof
Eyal Benvenisti Eyal Benvenisti ( he, איל בנבנשתי; born 1959) is an attorney and legal academic, and Whewell Professor of International Law at the University of Cambridge. He was formerly Anny and Paul Yanowicz Professor of Human Rights at Tel Aviv Univ ...


See also

* List of Professorships at the University of Cambridge


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Professor of International Law, Whewell International Law, Whewell School of the Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Cambridge International Law, Whewell 1868 establishments in the United Kingdom