West Willington, Connecticut
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Willington is a town in
Tolland County Tolland County is a county in the northeastern part of the U.S. state of Connecticut. As of the 2020 census, its population was 149,788. It is incorporated into 13 towns and was originally formed on 13 October 1785 from portions of eastern Ha ...
, Connecticut, United States. The population was 5,566 at the 2020 census. The
Willimantic River The Willimantic River is a tributary of the Shetucket River, approximately 25 mi (40 km) long in northeastern Connecticut in the New England region of the United States. It is formed in northern Tolland County, near Stafford Springs b ...
borders the town on the west. Willington is about 25 miles northeast of Hartford on Interstate 84, which also provides a connection to Boston, via the Massachusetts Turnpike. Providence, RI is accessible via
U.S. Route 44 U.S. Route 44 (US 44) is an east–west United States Numbered Highway that runs for through four states in the Northeastern United States. The western terminus is at US 209 and New York State Route 55 (NY 55) in Kerhonkson, ...
. Larger communities nearby include Coventry,
Stafford Stafford () is a market town and the county town of Staffordshire, in the West Midlands region of England. It lies about north of Wolverhampton, south of Stoke-on-Trent and northwest of Birmingham. The town had a population of 70,145 in t ...
, Tolland, and Willimantic. The University of Connecticut is located in adjacent
Mansfield Mansfield is a market town and the administrative centre of Mansfield District in Nottinghamshire, England. It is the largest town in the wider Mansfield Urban Area (followed by Sutton-in-Ashfield). It gained the Royal Charter of a market tow ...
. A new public library (formerly located within Hall Memorial School) opened in autumn 2006.


History

In 1720 a party of eight men, originally from England, bought 16,000 acres of the region and called it Wellington. Willington was incorporated in May 1727."1976 Historic Marker"
erected by the Town of Willington, the Willington Historical Society and the Connecticut Historical Commission.
Willington became a part of Tolland County when it was formed from portions of eastern
Hartford County Hartford County is a county located in the north central part of the U.S. state of Connecticut. According to the 2020 census, the population was 899,498, making it the second-most populous county in Connecticut. Hartford County contains the ...
and western Windham County on 13 October 1785. The town was well adapted for grazing and lumbering.''Property and Kinship: Inheritance in Early Connecticut, 1750-1820''
By Toby L. Ditz, Princeton University Press, July 14, 2014. p. 21. Accessed 28 April 2019.
After a century of farming, the town gradually expanded commercially and industrially. The Daniel Glazier Tavern includes an upstairs ballroom that was used for almost thirty years as a town meetinghouse in cold weather.
By Michael Walsh, 4 March 2016. ''Hartford Courant'', accessed 28 April 2019.
By 1845 Willington included a thread mill, a cotton mill, three silk factories, a scythe factory, four comb factories, button mills, and a glassworks (1815–1871) producing
demijohns A carboy, also known as a demijohn or a lady jeanne, is a rigid container with a typical capacity of . Carboys are primarily used for transporting liquids, often water or chemicals. They are also used for in-home fermentation of beverages, ...
and flasks of various designs.


Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , of which of it is land and of it (0.63%) is water.


Notable people

* Jeremiah Chaplin (1776–1841), a Reformed Baptist theologian who preached in town *
Philip Corbin Philip Corbin (born 1957) is a Barbadian FIDE Master chess player. Corbin is a seven-time champion of Barbados and has represented Barbados in eleven Chess Olympiads from 1986 through 2008, playing first board in 1986, 1990, 1998, and 2000. ...
(1824–1910), a businessman and founder of P&F Corbin Company, was born in town *
William H. Hall William Henry Hall (May 31, 1869 – February 14, 1922) was an American politician who served as president pro tempore of the Connecticut State Senate (1921–1922). A Republican from South Willington, Hall represented the Senate's 35th district ...
(1869–1922), a president pro tempore of the Connecticut State Senate *
William L. Higgins William Lincoln Higgins (March 8, 1867 – November 19, 1951) was an American politician, physician, and US Representative from Connecticut from 1933 to 1937. A Republican from Coventry, Higgins also served four years as Secretary of the Sta ...
(1867–1951), a
US Congressman The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they ...
and doctor who practiced medicine in town *
Orrin Holt Orrin Holt (March 13, 1792 – June 20, 1855) was a United States representative from Connecticut. He was born in Willington, Connecticut. He received a limited schooling and engaged in agricultural pursuits. He was a member of the Connecticut S ...
(1792–1855), 1st representative of Connecticut's 6th congressional district; born and died in town * Elias Loomis (1811–1889), a mathematician and astronomer, was born in town * Jared Sparks (1792–1866), historian, Unitarian minister and President of Harvard University. A street named in his honor extends from the town green to Moose Meadow Road *
Justus Vinton Justus H. Vinton (17 February 1806 – 31 March 1858) was an American Baptist missionary who worked for 25 years in Burma (now known as Myanmar) preaching the gospel amongst the Karen people. Early life Justus Vinton was born on in Willingt ...
(1806–1858), a Baptist missionary to Myanmar, was born in town * Roger Wolcott (1679–1767), 28th Governor of the Connecticut Colony (1750–1754), one of the town's founders


Demographics

As of the census of 2000 (a 2010 census is available), there were 5,959 people, 2,353 households, and 1,437 families residing in the town. The population density was 179.1 people per square mile (69.2/km). There were 2,429 housing units at an average density of 73.0 per square mile (28.2/km). The racial makeup of the town was 94.06% White, 0.97% African American, 0.12% Native American, 3.02%
Asian Asian may refer to: * Items from or related to the continent of Asia: ** Asian people, people in or descending from Asia ** Asian culture, the culture of the people from Asia ** Asian cuisine, food based on the style of food of the people from Asi ...
, 0.08% Pacific Islander, 0.62% from other races, and 1.12% from two or more races. Hispanic or
Latino Latino or Latinos most often refers to: * Latino (demonym), a term used in the United States for people with cultural ties to Latin America * Hispanic and Latino Americans in the United States * The people or cultures of Latin America; ** Latin A ...
of any race were 1.81% of the population. There were 2,423 households, of which 24.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.3% were
married couples Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children, and between t ...
living together, 11.2% were single householders with no spouse present (7.4% female householder, 3.8% male), and 39.5% were non-families. 21.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 2.92. In the town, the population was spread out, with 20.4% under the age of 20, 16.9% from 20 to 24, 21.3% from 25 to 44, 30.7% from 45 to 64, and 4.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38.3 years. The median income for a household in the town was $51,690, and the median income for a family was $70,684. Males had a median income of $41,250 versus $36,310 for females. The per capita income for the town was $27,062. About 2.9% of families and 13.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.0% of those under age 18 and 3.1% of those age 65 or over.


Education

Elementary and middle school-aged residents attend schools in the Willington School District. All residents are zoned to: * Center Elementary School (Kindergarten through 4) *
Hall Memorial School Hall Memorial School is located at 111 River Road (Route 32) in Willington, Connecticut. It serves only the town of Willington, grades 5 through 8. The school is fairly small, servicing about 320 students. History Hall Memorial School was fou ...
(Grades 5 through 8) High school-aged residents attend
E. O. Smith High School E. O. Smith High School, (or E.O. Smith) named after a member of Connecticut's legislature and former University of Connecticut president Edwin O. Smith, is a High school, secondary school located in Storrs, Connecticut, United States. E.O. Smith ...
of the Regional School District 19, as well as an option to attend Windham Technical High School. Prior to the community's affiliation with Regional School District 19, Willington offered its high school–aged students a choice attending one of the two institutions. Numbers varied from year to year, having the undesired effect of breaking up classes and bussing them distances of up to 15 miles. The two available choices as of 2018 are: *
E. O. Smith High School E. O. Smith High School, (or E.O. Smith) named after a member of Connecticut's legislature and former University of Connecticut president Edwin O. Smith, is a High school, secondary school located in Storrs, Connecticut, United States. E.O. Smith ...
in
Mansfield, Connecticut Mansfield is a town in Tolland County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 25,892 at the 2020 census. Pequot and Mohegan people lived in this region for centuries before the arrival of English settler-immigrants in the late 17th cent ...
* Windham Technical High School in Windham, Connecticut.


Popular culture

Willington was featured on the Fox science fiction show '' Fringe'' in Season 5, Episode 9 ("
Black Blotter "Black Blotter" is the ninth episode of the Fringe (season 5), fifth season of the Fox Broadcasting Company, Fox science-fiction/Drama (genre), drama television program, television series ''Fringe (TV series), Fringe'', and the show's 96th episode ...
"). Willington was the start of accused serial killer/kidnapper Peter Manfredonia's multi-state crime spree where he murdered a resident, injured another and took a third resident hostage in his home.


References


External links


Willington, Connecticut Official Website
{{authority control Towns in Tolland County, Connecticut 1727 establishments in Connecticut Towns in Connecticut Greater Hartford