The West Wallsend Steam Tram Line in
Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
was an extension of the tram line from
Newcastle, New South Wales
Newcastle ( ; Awabakal: ) is a metropolitan area and the second most populated city in the state of New South Wales, Australia. It includes the Newcastle and Lake Macquarie local government areas, and is the hub of the Greater Newcastle area, w ...
to
Wallsend, New South Wales
Wallsend is a western suburb of Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia from Newcastle's central business district. It is part of the City of Newcastle local government area.
Origins
The Awabakal and Worimi peoples are acknowledged by City of N ...
. Construction of the tram line began in April 1909 and opened for passenger services on 19 December 1910. The route from Newcastle to
West Wallsend
West Wallsend is a suburb and small town in the City of Lake Macquarie, Greater Newcastle in New South Wales, Australia. It is near the Sydney-Newcastle Freeway and the western suburbs of Newcastle.
History
The Awabakal are the traditional p ...
was long and took about one and a half hours. The line was
standard gauge
A standard-gauge railway is a railway with a track gauge of . The standard gauge is also called Stephenson gauge (after George Stephenson), International gauge, UIC gauge, uniform gauge, normal gauge and European gauge in Europe, and SGR in Ea ...
and the tram was powered by a
steam motor
A steam motor is a form of steam engine used for light locomotives and light self-propelled motor cars used on railways. The origins of steam motor cars for railways go back to at least the 1850s, if not earlier, as experimental economizations for ...
which hauled two passenger cars or carriages.
History
The tram service went from West Wallsend to Wallsend via
Holmesville,
Estelville,
Edgeworth
Edgeworth may refer to:
People
* Edgeworth (surname)
Places
* Edgeworth, Gloucestershire, England
* Edgeworth, New South Wales, Australia
* Edgeworth, Pennsylvania, USA
* Edgeworth Island, Nunavut, Canada
* Edgeworthstown, County Longford, Repu ...
and
Glendale Glendale is the anglicised version of the Gaelic Gleann Dail, which means ''valley of fertile, low-lying arable land''.
It may refer to:
Places Australia
* Glendale, New South Wales
** Stockland Glendale, a shopping centre
*Glendale, Queensland, ...
. During the life of the tram line a couple of derailments occurred, in one of which the tram driver was killed. The last tram service ran on 2 November 1930.
See also
*
Trams in Newcastle, New South Wales
The Newcastle Tram System was an extensive network that operated between Newcastle and the outer suburb of Wallsend from 1887 to 1950. At its peak the line extended from the city to Speers Point and West Wallsend. The service was rarely profit ...
References
Tram transport in Australia
City of Lake Macquarie
History of Newcastle, New South Wales
Rail transport in the Hunter Region
Standard gauge railways in Australia
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