West Point On The Eno
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West Point on the Eno is a city park and historical center covering in
Durham Durham most commonly refers to: *Durham, England, a cathedral city and the county town of County Durham *County Durham, an English county *Durham County, North Carolina, a county in North Carolina, United States *Durham, North Carolina, a city in No ...
,
Durham County, North Carolina Durham County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 324,833, making it the sixth-most populous county in North Carolina. Its county seat is Durham, which is the only incorporated mu ...
. Several historical structures are conserved on the site: * West Point Mill - a reproduction colonial-era mill that is now a museum. * Hugh Mangum Museum of Photography - located in the restored tobacco packhouse, features historic photographs from the late 19th and early 20th century from negatives found in the packhouse, also historic camera equipmenthttp://www.enoriver.org/what-we-protect/parks/west-point-on-the-eno/hugh-mangum/ Hugh L. Mangum, 1877-1922 * McCown-Mangum House - home to one of the mill's owners, restored 1850s farmhouse with late 19th-century furnishings, open for tours Other facilities include: * Amphitheatre - includes a large open field, lawn seating, stage, electricity, water, parking * 5 miles of trails * Picnic facilities * Canoe access to the
Eno River The Eno River, named for the Eno Native Americans who once lived along its banks, is the initial tributary of the Neuse River in North Carolina, United States. Descendants of European immigrants settled along the Eno River in the latter 1740s and ...
* Natural Play Space - a play area for children


History

The Eno Indians first used this area to fish, hunt, and grow crops. Arrowheads left behind by the tribe can still be found today. When white settlers came to the area they noticed the springs that contained freshwater, which motivated them to invest in building mills across the area. The first mill built in the Eno was named Synott's Mill, which started operating in 1752 by Michael Synott, an almost legendary pioneer, who had problems in his personal life and appeared in court often. Shortly after Michael Synott died in 1780 the area was purchased by William Thetford and Charles Abercrombie, who built West Point Mill. While these mills were being produced a community began to build up and became known as West Point. The community was successful for a period of time but eventually all of its inhabitants died out or moved on. West Point Mill served its owners for 160 years until it was shut down by a paratrooper named Jacob Eller returning from the war in 1942, the last mill on the Eno to do so. It was listed on the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
in 1985.


References


External links


West Point on the Eno
- City of Durham
West Point on the Eno
- Eno River Association Georgian architecture in North Carolina Buildings and structures in Durham, North Carolina History of Durham, North Carolina Parks in Durham, North Carolina Tourist attractions in Durham, North Carolina Industrial buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in North Carolina National Register of Historic Places in Durham County, North Carolina Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in North Carolina {{DurhamCountyNC-NRHP-stub